Frankenstein; Or, The Modern Prometheus | Gradually Hardening Swedish B2 Books

Frankenstein; Or, The Modern Prometheus | Gradually Hardening Swedish B2 Books

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Letter1
ToMrs.Saville,England.
St.
Petersburgh,Dec.11th,17—.
Youwill
glädjas
rejoice
tohearthatnodisasterhas
åtföljt
accompanied
thecommencementofan
företag
enterprise
whichyouhaveregardedwithsuchevilforebodings.
Iarrivedhereyesterday,andmyfirsttaskisto
försäkra
assure
mydearsisterofmy
välfärd
welfare
andincreasingconfidenceinthesuccessofmyundertaking.
IamalreadyfarnorthofLondon,andasIwalkinthestreetsofPetersburgh,Ifeelacoldnorthern
bris
breeze
playuponmycheeks,which
spänner
braces
mynervesandfillsmewith
glädje
delight
.
Doyouunderstandthisfeeling?
This
bris
breeze
,whichhastravelledfromtheregionstowardswhichIamadvancing,givesmeaforetasteofthose
isiga
icy
climes.
Inspiritedbythiswindofpromise,mydaydreamsbecomemoreferventand
levande
vivid
.
Itryinvaintobepersuadedthatthepoleistheseatof
frost
frost
anddesolation;
iteverpresentsitselftomyimaginationastheregionofbeautyand
glädje
delight
.
There,Margaret,thesunisforever
synlig
visible
,itsbroaddiskjustskirtingthe
horisonten
horizon
anddiffusingaperpetualsplendour.
There—forwithyourleave,mysister,Iwillputsometrustinprecedingnavigators—theresnowand
frost
frost
arebanished;
and,sailingoveracalmsea,wemaybewaftedtoalandsurpassinginwondersandinbeautyeveryregionhithertodiscoveredonthehabitable
jordklotet
globe
.
Itsproductionsandfeaturesmaybewithoutexample,asthephenomenaofthe
himmelska
heavenly
bodiesundoubtedlyareinthoseundiscoveredsolitudes.
Whatmaynotbeexpectedinacountryofeternallight?
Imaythere
upptäcka
discover
thewondrouspowerwhich
lockar
attracts
theneedleandmay
reglera
regulate
athousandcelestialobservationsthat
kräver
require
onlythisvoyageto
göra
render
theirseemingeccentricitiesconsistentforever.
Ishallsatiatemyardent
nyfikenhet
curiosity
withthesightofapartoftheworldneverbeforevisited,andmay
trampa
tread
alandneverbeforeimprintedbythefootofman.
Thesearemyenticements,andtheyaresufficienttoconquerallfearofdangerordeathandtoinducemeto
inleda
commence
thislaboriousvoyagewiththejoyachildfeelswhenheembarksinalittleboat,withhisholidaymates,onanexpeditionofdiscoveryuphisnativeriver.
Butsupposingalltheseconjecturestobefalse,youcannotcontesttheinestimable
fördel
benefit
whichIshallconferonall
mänskligheten
mankind
,tothelastgeneration,by
upptäcka
discovering
apassagenearthepoletothosecountries,toreachwhichatpresentsomanymonthsarerequisite;
orbyascertainingthesecretofthemagnet,which,ifatallpossible,canonlybeeffectedbyanundertakingsuchasmine.
ThesereflectionshavedispelledtheagitationwithwhichIbeganmyletter,andIfeelmyheart
glöder
glow
withanenthusiasmwhichelevatesmetoheaven,fornothing
bidrar
contributes
somuchtotranquillisethemindasasteadypurpose—apointonwhichthesoulmayfixits
intellektuella
intellectual
eye.
Thisexpeditionhasbeenthe
favorit
favourite
dreamofmyearlyyears.
Ihavereadwithardourtheaccountsofthe
olika
various
voyageswhichhavebeenmadeintheprospectofarrivingattheNorth
Stilla havet
Pacific
Oceanthroughtheseaswhich
omger
surround
thepole.
YoumayrememberthatahistoryofallthevoyagesmadeforpurposesofdiscoverycomposedthewholeofourgoodUncleThomas’library.
Myeducationwasneglected,yetIwas
passionerat
passionately
fondofreading.
Thesevolumesweremystudydayandnight,andmyfamiliaritywiththem
ökade
increased
thatregretwhichIhadfelt,asachild,onlearningthatmyfather’sdyinginjunctionhad
förbjudit
forbidden
myuncletoallowmetoembarkinaseafaringlife.
Thesevisions
bleknade
faded
whenIperused,forthefirsttime,thosepoetswhoseeffusionsentrancedmysoulandliftedittoheaven.
Ialsobecamea
poet
poet
andforoneyearlivedinaparadiseofmyowncreation;
IimaginedthatIalsomight
obtain
anicheinthetemplewherethenamesofHomerandShakespeareareconsecrated.
Youarewellacquaintedwithmyfailureandhow
tungt
heavily
Iborethedisappointment.
ButjustatthattimeI
ärvde
inherited
thefortuneofmycousin,andmythoughtswereturnedintothechanneloftheirearlierbent.
SixyearshavepassedsinceIresolvedonmypresentundertaking.
Ican,evennow,rememberthehourfromwhichIdedicatedmyselftothisgreat
företag
enterprise
.
Icommencedbyinuringmybodyto
svårigheter
hardship
.
Iaccompaniedthewhale-fishersonseveralexpeditionstotheNorthSea;
I
frivilligt
voluntarily
enduredcold,famine,thirst,andwantofsleep;
Ioftenworkedharderthanthecommonsailorsduringthedayand
ägnade
devoted
mynightstothestudyofmathematics,thetheoryofmedicine,andthosebranchesofphysicalsciencefromwhicha
marin
naval
adventurermightderivethegreatest
praktiska
practical
advantage.
TwiceIactuallyhiredmyselfasanunder-mateinaGreenlandwhaler,andacquittedmyselfto
beundran
admiration
.
ImustownIfeltalittleproudwhenmycaptainofferedmetheseconddignityinthevesselandentreatedmetoremainwiththegreatestearnestness,sovaluabledidheconsidermyservices.
Andnow,dearMargaret,doInotdeserveto
åstadkomma
accomplish
somegreatpurpose?
Mylifemighthavebeenpassedineaseand
lyx
luxury
,butIpreferredglorytoeveryenticementthatwealthplacedinmypath.
Oh,thatsomeencouragingvoicewouldanswerintheaffirmative!
Mycourageandmy
beslutsamhet
resolution
isfirm;
butmyhopesfluctuate,andmyspiritsareoften
deprimerad
depressed
.
Iamabouttoproceedonalonganddifficult
resa
voyage
,theemergenciesofwhichwill
kräva
demand
allmyfortitude:
Iamrequirednotonlytoraisethespiritsofothers,butsometimesto
upprätthålla
sustain
myown,whentheirsarefailing.
ThisisthemostfavourableperiodfortravellinginRussia.
Theyflyquicklyoverthesnowintheirsledges;
themotionispleasant,and,inmyopinion,farmoreagreeablethanthatofanEnglishstagecoach.
Thecoldisnot
överdriven
excessive
,ifyouarewrappedinfurs—adresswhichIhavealready
antagit
adopted
,forthereisagreatdifferencebetweenwalkingthe
däck
deck
andremainingseatedmotionlessforhours,whennoexercise
hindrar
prevents
thebloodfromactuallyfreezinginyourveins.
Ihaveno
ambition
ambition
tolosemylifeonthepost-roadbetweenSt.PetersburghandArchangel.
Ishalldepartforthe
senare
latter
towninafortnightorthreeweeks;
andmy
avsikt
intention
istohireashipthere,whichcaneasilybedonebypayingtheinsurancefortheowner,andtoengageasmanysailorsasIthinknecessaryamongthosewhoareaccustomedtothewhale-fishing.
Idonot
tänker
intend
tosailuntilthemonthofJune;
andwhenshallIreturn?
Ah,dearsister,howcanIanswerthisquestion?
IfI
lyckas
succeed
,many,manymonths,perhapsyears,willpassbeforeyouandImaymeet.
IfIfail,youwillseemeagainsoon,ornever.
Farewell,mydear,excellentMargaret.
Heavenshowerdown
välsignelser
blessings
onyou,andsaveme,thatImayagainandagaintestifymy
tacksamhet
gratitude
forallyourloveand
vänlighet
kindness
.
Letter2
ToMrs.Saville,England.
Archangel,28thMarch,17—.
Howslowlythetimepasseshere,encompassedasIamby
frost
frost
andsnow!
Yetasecondstepistakentowardsmy
företag
enterprise
.
Ihavehireda
fartyg
vessel
andamoccupiedincollectingmysailors;
thosewhomIhavealready
engagerat
engaged
appeartobemenonwhomIcandependandarecertainly
har
possessed
ofdauntlesscourage.
ButIhaveonewantwhichIhaveneveryetbeenableto
tillfredsställa
satisfy
,andtheabsenceoftheobjectofwhichInowfeelasamost
allvarlig
severe
evil,Ihavenofriend,Margaret:
whenIam
glöder
glowing
withtheenthusiasmofsuccess,therewillbenoneto
deltar
participate
myjoy;
ifIamassailedby
besvikelse
disappointment
,noonewillendeavourto
upprätthålla
sustain
meindejection.
Ishallcommitmythoughtstopaper,itistrue;
butthatisapoor
medium
medium
forthecommunicationoffeeling.
Idesirethecompanyofamanwhocouldsympathisewithme,whoseeyeswould
svara
reply
tomine.
Youmaydeemmeromantic,mydearsister,butIbitterlyfeelthewantofafriend.
Ihavenoonenearme,
mild
gentle
yetcourageous,possessedofa
kultiverat
cultivated
aswellasofacapaciousmind,whosetastesarelikemyown,to
godkänna
approve
oramendmyplans.
Howwouldsuchafriend
reparera
repair
thefaultsofyourpoorbrother!
Iamtooardentinexecutionandtoo
otålig
impatient
ofdifficulties.
ButitisastillgreatereviltomethatIamself-educated:
forthefirstfourteenyearsofmylifeIranwildonacommonandreadnothingbutourUncleThomas’booksofvoyages.
AtthatageIbecameacquaintedwiththecelebratedpoetsofourowncountry;
butitwasonlywhenithad
upphört
ceased
tobeinmypowertoderiveitsmostimportantbenefitsfromsucha
övertygelse
conviction
thatIperceivedthenecessityofbecomingacquaintedwithmorelanguagesthanthatofmynativecountry.
NowIamtwenty-eightandaminrealitymore
analfabet
illiterate
thanmanyschoolboysoffifteen.
ItistruethatIhavethoughtmoreandthatmydaydreamsaremore
utökade
extended
andmagnificent,buttheywant(asthepainterscallit)keeping;
andI
mycket
greatly
needafriendwhowouldhavesenseenoughnotto
förakta
despise
measromantic,and
tillgivenhet
affection
enoughformetoendeavourto
reglera
regulate
mymind.
Well,theseareuselesscomplaints;
Ishallcertainlyfindnofriendonthewideocean,norevenhereinArchangel,amongmerchantsandseamen.
Yetsomefeelings,unalliedtothedrossofhumannature,beatevenintheseruggedbosoms.
Mylieutenant,for
exempel
instance
,isamanofwonderfulcourageandenterprise;
heis
galet
madly
desirousofglory,orrather,towordmy
fras
phrase
morecharacteristically,ofadvancementinhis
yrke
profession
.
HeisanEnglishman,andinthemidstofnationalandprofessionalprejudices,unsoftenedbycultivation,
behåller
retains
someofthenoblestendowmentsof
mänskligheten
humanity
.
Ifirstbecameacquaintedwithhimonboardawhalevessel;
findingthathewas
arbetslös
unemployed
inthiscity,Ieasilyengagedhimto
hjälpa
assist
inmyenterprise.
Themasterisapersonofanexcellent
sinnelag
disposition
andisremarkableintheshipforhisgentlenessandthemildnessofhis
disciplin
discipline
.
Thiscircumstance,addedtohiswell-known
integritet
integrity
anddauntlesscourage,mademeverydesirousto
engagera
engage
him.
Ayouthpassedin
ensamhet
solitude
,mybestyearsspentunderyourgentleand
kvinnliga
feminine
fosterage,hassorefinedthegroundworkofmycharacterthatIcannot
övervinna
overcome
anintensedistastetotheusualbrutalityexercisedonboardship:
Ihaveneverbelievedittobenecessary,andwhenIheardofamariner
lika
equally
notedforhiskindlinessofheartandtherespectand
lydnad
obedience
paidtohimbyhiscrew,Ifeltmyselfpeculiarlyfortunateinbeingabletosecurehisservices.
Iheardofhimfirstinratheraromantic
sätt
manner
,fromaladywhoowestohimthehappinessofherlife.
This,
kortfattat
briefly
,ishisstory.
SomeyearsagohelovedayoungRussianladyof
måttlig
moderate
fortune,andhavingamasseda
betydande
considerable
suminprize-money,thefatherofthegirlconsentedtothematch.
Hesawhis
älskarinna
mistress
oncebeforethedestinedceremony;
butshewasbathedintears,andthrowingherselfathisfeet,entreatedhimtospareher,
erkänner
confessing
atthesametimethatshelovedanother,butthathewaspoor,andthatherfatherwouldneverconsenttotheunion.
Mygenerousfriend
lugnade
reassured
thesuppliant,andonbeinginformedofthenameofherlover,
omedelbart
instantly
abandonedhispursuit.
Hehadalreadyboughtafarmwithhismoney,onwhichhehaddesignedtopassthe
resten
remainder
ofhislife;
buthebestowedthewholeonhis
rival
rival
,togetherwiththeremainsofhisprize-moneyto
köpa
purchase
stock,andthenhimselfsolicitedtheyoungwoman’sfathertoconsenttohermarriagewithherlover.
Buttheoldmandecidedlyrefused,thinkinghimselfboundinhonourtomyfriend,who,whenhefoundthefatherinexorable,quittedhiscountry,norreturneduntilheheardthathisformer
älskarinna
mistress
wasmarriedaccordingtoherinclinations.
“Whatanoblefellow!”
youwillexclaim.
Heisso;
butthenheis
helt
wholly
uneducated:
heisassilentasaTurk,andakindof
okunnig
ignorant
carelessnessattendshim,which,whileitrendershis
uppförande
conduct
themoreastonishing,detractsfromtheinterestand
sympati
sympathy
whichotherwisehewouldcommand.
Yetdonotsuppose,becauseI
klagar
complain
alittleorbecauseIcanconceivea
tröst
consolation
formytoilswhichImayneverknow,thatIamwaveringinmyresolutions.
Thoseareasfixedasfate,andmy
resa
voyage
isonlynowdelayeduntiltheweathershall
tillåter
permit
myembarkation.
Thewinterhasbeendreadfullysevere,butthespringpromiseswell,anditisconsideredasa
anmärkningsvärt
remarkably
earlyseason,sothatperhapsImay
segla
sail
soonerthanIexpected.
Ishalldonothingrashly:
youknowme
tillräckligt
sufficiently
toconfideinmyprudenceandconsideratenesswheneverthesafetyofothersiscommittedtomycare.
Icannot
beskriva
describe
toyoumysensationsonthenearprospectofmyundertaking.
Itisimpossibleto
förmedla
communicate
toyouaconceptionofthetremblingsensation,halfpleasurableandhalf
fruktansvärd
fearful
,withwhichIampreparingtodepart.
Iamgoingtounexploredregions,to“thelandof
dimma
mist
andsnow,”butIshallkillnoalbatross;
thereforedonotbealarmedformysafetyorifIshouldcomebacktoyouaswornandwoefulasthe“AncientMariner.”
Youwillsmileatmyallusion,butIwill
avslöja
disclose
asecret.
Ihaveoftenattributedmyattachmentto,mypassionate
entusiasm
enthusiasm
for,thedangerousmysteriesofoceantothatproductionofthemostimaginativeofmodernpoets.
ThereissomethingatworkinmysoulwhichIdonotunderstand.
Iampracticallyindustrious—painstaking,aworkmanto
utföra
execute
withperseveranceandlabour—butbesidesthisthereisaloveforthe
underbara
marvellous
,abeliefinthe
underbara
marvellous
,intertwinedinallmyprojects,whichhurriesmeoutofthecommonpathwaysofmen,eventothewildseaandunvisitedregionsIamaboutto
utforska
explore
.
Buttoreturntodearerconsiderations.
ShallImeetyouagain,afterhavingtraversed
enorma
immense
seas,andreturnedbythemostsouthern
kap
cape
ofAfricaorAmerica?
Idarenotexpectsuchsuccess,yetIcannotbeartolookonthereverseofthepicture.
Continueforthepresenttowritetomebyeveryopportunity:
ImayreceiveyourlettersonsomeoccasionswhenIneedthemmosttosupportmyspirits.
Iloveyouverytenderly.
Remembermewith
tillgivenhet
affection
,shouldyouneverhearfrommeagain.
Letter3
ToMrs.Saville,England.
Juli
July
7th,17—.
MydearSister,.
IwriteafewlinesinhastetosaythatIamsafe—andwelladvancedonmy
resa
voyage
.
ThisletterwillreachEnglandbyamerchantmannowonitshomewardvoyagefromArchangel;
morefortunatethanI,whomaynotseemynativeland,perhaps,formanyyears.
Iam,however,ingoodspirits:
mymenare
djärva
bold
andapparentlyfirmofpurpose,nordothefloatingsheetsoficethat
ständigt
continually
passus,indicatingthedangersofthe
regionen
region
towardswhichweareadvancing,appeartodismaythem.
Wehavealreadyreachedaveryhighlatitude;
butitistheheightofsummer,andalthoughnotsowarmasinEngland,the
södra
southern
gales,whichblowusspeedilytowardsthoseshoreswhichIsoardentlydesireto
uppnå
attain
,breatheadegreeofrenovating
värme
warmth
whichIhadnotexpected.
Noincidentshavehithertobefallenusthatwouldmakeafigureinaletter.
Oneortwostiffgalesandthespringingofa
läcka
leak
areaccidentswhichexperiencednavigators
knappt
scarcely
remembertorecord,andIshallbewellcontentifnothingworsehappentousduringour
resa
voyage
.
Adieu,mydearMargaret.
Beassuredthatformyownsake,aswellasyours,Iwillnotrashly
stöta
encounter
danger.
Iwillbecool,persevering,and
försiktig
prudent
.
Butsuccessshallcrownmyendeavours.
Whereforenot?
ThusfarIhavegone,tracingasecurewayoverthepathlessseas,theverystarsthemselvesbeingwitnessesandtestimoniesofmy
triumf
triumph
.
Whynotstillproceedovertheuntamedyetobedientelement?
Whatcanstopthedeterminedheartandresolvedwillofman?
My
svullna
swelling
heartinvoluntarilypoursitselfoutthus.
ButImustfinish.
Heavenblessmybelovedsister!
Letter4
ToMrs.Saville,England.
August5th,17—.
SostrangeanaccidenthashappenedtousthatIcannotforbearrecordingit,althoughitisvery
troligt
probable
thatyouwillseemebeforethesepaperscancomeintoyour
besittning
possession
.
LastMonday(July31st)wewerenearlysurroundedbyice,whichclosedintheshiponallsides,
knappt
scarcely
leavingherthesea-roominwhichshe
flöt
floated
.
Oursituationwassomewhatdangerous,especiallyaswewerecompassedroundbyaverythick
dimma
fog
.
Weaccordinglylayto,hopingthatsomechangewouldtakeplaceintheatmosphereandweather.
Abouttwoo’clockthemistclearedaway,andwebeheld,stretchedoutineverydirection,vastandirregularplainsofice,whichseemedtohavenoend.
Someofmycomrades
stönade
groaned
,andmyownmindbegantogrowwatchfulwithanxiousthoughts,whenastrangesightsuddenly
lockade
attracted
ourattentionanddivertedoursolicitudefromourownsituation.
Weperceivedalow
vagn
carriage
,fixedonasledgeanddrawnbydogs,passontowardsthenorth,atthedistanceofhalfamile;
abeingwhichhadtheshapeofaman,butapparentlyofgiganticstature,satinthesledgeandguidedthedogs.
Wewatchedtherapidprogressofthetravellerwithourtelescopesuntilhewaslostamongthedistantinequalitiesoftheice.
This
framträdande
appearance
excitedourunqualifiedwonder.
Wewere,aswebelieved,manyhundredmilesfromanyland;
butthisapparitionseemedtodenotethatitwasnot,inreality,so
avlägsen
distant
aswehadsupposed.
Shutin,however,byice,itwasimpossibletofollowhistrack,whichwehadobservedwiththegreatestattention.
Abouttwohoursafterthis
händelse
occurrence
weheardthegroundsea,andbeforenighttheicebrokeandfreedourship.
We,however,laytountilthemorning,fearingto
stöta
encounter
inthedarkthoselargeloosemasseswhich
flyter
float
aboutafterthebreakingupoftheice.
Iprofitedofthistimetorestforafewhours.
Inthemorning,however,assoonasitwaslight,Iwentupon
däck
deck
andfoundallthesailorsbusyononesideofthevessel,apparentlytalkingtosomeoneinthesea.
Itwas,infact,asledge,likethatwehadseenbefore,whichhaddriftedtowardsusinthenightonalarge
fragment
fragment
ofice.
Onlyonedogremainedalive;
buttherewasahumanbeingwithinitwhomthesailorswerepersuadingtoenterthevessel.
Hewasnot,astheother
resenären
traveller
seemedtobe,asavageinhabitantofsomeundiscoveredisland,butaEuropean.
WhenIappearedon
däck
deck
themastersaid,“Hereisourcaptain,andhewillnotallowyouto
förgås
perish
ontheopensea.”
Onperceivingme,thestrangeraddressedmeinEnglish,althoughwithaforeign
accent
accent
.
“BeforeIcomeonboardyourvessel,”saidhe,“willyouhavethekindnesstoinformmewhitheryouarebound?”
Youmayconceivemyastonishmentonhearingsuchaquestionaddressedtomefromamanonthe
randen
brink
ofdestructionandtowhomIshouldhavesupposedthatmy
kärl
vessel
wouldhavebeena
resurs
resource
whichhewouldnothaveexchangedforthemostprecious
rikedom
wealth
theearthcanafford.
I
svarade
replied
,however,thatwewereona
upptäcktsresa
voyage
ofdiscoverytowardsthe
norra
northern
pole.
Uponhearingthisheappearedsatisfiedandconsentedtocomeonboard.
GoodGod!
Margaret,ifyouhadseenthemanwhothuscapitulatedforhissafety,yoursurprisewouldhavebeenboundless.
Hislimbswerenearlyfrozen,andhisbodydreadfullyemaciatedby
trötthet
fatigue
andsuffering.
Ineversawamaninsowretchedacondition.
Weattemptedtocarryhimintothecabin,butassoonashehadquittedthefreshairhe
svimmade
fainted
.
Weaccordinglybroughthimbacktothe
däck
deck
andrestoredhimtoanimationby
gnugga
rubbing
himwithbrandyandforcinghimto
svälja
swallow
asmallquantity.
Assoonasheshowedsignsoflifewe
svepte
wrapped
himupinblanketsandplacedhimnearthechimneyofthekitchenstove.
Byslowdegreesherecoveredandatealittlesoup,whichrestoredhim
underbart
wonderfully
.
Twodayspassedinthis
sätt
manner
beforehewasabletospeak,andIoftenfearedthathissufferingshad
berövat
deprived
himofunderstanding.
Whenhehadinsomemeasurerecovered,Iremovedhimtomyown
hytt
cabin
andattendedonhimasmuchasmydutywould
tillät
permit
.
Ineversawamoreinterestingcreature:
hiseyeshavegenerallyan
uttryck
expression
ofwildness,andeven
galenskap
madness
,buttherearemomentswhen,ifanyoneperformsanactof
vänlighet
kindness
towardshimordoeshimanythemosttriflingservice,hiswholecountenanceislightedup,asitwere,witha
stråle
beam
ofbenevolenceandsweetnessthatIneversawequalled.
Butheisgenerally
melankolisk
melancholy
anddespairing,andsometimeshegnasheshisteeth,asif
otålig
impatient
oftheweightofwoesthatoppresseshim.
WhenmyguestwasalittlerecoveredIhadgreattroubletokeepoffthemen,whowishedtoaskhimathousandquestions;