THEAUTHOR’SPREFACE
Ofallkindsofsatire,
ni
thereisnonesoentertainingin
anduniversallyimproving,asthatwhichisintroduced,asitwereoccasionally,inthecourseofaninterestingstory,whichbringsvsako
everyincidenthometolife,in
andbyrepresentingfamiliarscenesinanuncommonin
andamusingpointofview,investsthemwithallthegracesofnovelty,medtem ko
whilenatureisappealedtoinvsako
everyparticular.Thereadergratifieshis
radovednost
curiosityinpursuingtheadventuresofaosebe
personinwhosefavourheisprepossessed;heespouseshiscause,hesympathises
z
withhiminhisdistress,hisindignationisheatedproti
againsttheauthorsofhiscalamity:thehumanepassionsareinflamed;
thecontrast
med
betweendejectedvirtueandinsultingviceappearswithgreateraggravation,in
andeveryimpressionhavingadvojno
doubleforceontheimagination,thespomin
memoryretainsthecircumstance,andthesrce
heartimprovesbytheexample.The
pozornost
attentionisnottiredwithabarecatalogueofcharacters,ampak
butagreeablydivertedwithallthevarietyofinvention;in
andthevicissitudesoflifepojavijo
appearintheirpeculiarcircumstances,openinganamplefieldforwitin
andhumour.Romance,nodoubt,owesitsoriginto
nevednosti
ignorance,vanity,andsuperstition.InthedarkagesoftheWorld,
ko
whenamanhadrenderedhimselffamousforwisdomali
orvalour,hisfamilyandadherentsavailedthemselvesofhissuperiorqualities,magnifiedhisvirtues,in
andrepresentedhischaracterandosebo
personassacredandsupernatural.Je
Thevulgareasilyswallowedthevabo
bait,imploredhisprotection,andyieldedje
thetributeofhomageandpraise,celo
eventoadoration;hisexploitswerehandeddowntoposterity
z
withathousandexaggerations;theywererepeatedasincitementstovirtue;
divinehonourswerepaid,
in
andaltarserectedtohisspomin
memory,fortheencouragementofthoseki
whoattemptedtoimitatehiszgled
example;andhencearosetheheathenmythology,
ki
whichisnootherthanacollectionofekstravagantnih
extravagantromances.Aslearningadvanced,
in
andgeniusreceivedcultivation,thesestorieswereembellishedz
withthegracesofpoetry,thattheymightje
thebetterrecommendthemselvestoje
theattention;theyweresungin
javnosti
public,atfestivals,fortheinstructionin
anddelightoftheaudience;in
andrehearsedbeforebattle,asincentivestodeedsofglory.Thus
tragedija
tragedyandtheepicmusewereborn,in
and,intheprogressofokusa
taste,arrivedatperfection.Itis
ni
nowonderthattheancientscouldnotrelishafableinprose,aftertheyhadseensomanyremarkableeventscelebratedinverzih
versebytheirbestpoets;we
zato
thereforefindnoromanceamongthemduringtheeraoftheirodličnosti
excellence,unlesstheCyropædiaofXenophonlahko
maybesocalled;anditwasnottillarts
in
andsciencesbegantorevivepo
aftertheirruptionofthebarbariansintoEurope,thatanythingofthiskindappeared.Toda
Butwhenthemindsofmenweredebauchedbytheimpositionofpriestcrafttothenajbolj
mostabsurdpitchofcredulity,theauthorsofromancearose,in
andlosingsightofprobability,filledtheirperformanceswiththenajbolj
mostmonstroushyperboles.Iftheycouldnotequaltheancientpoetsinpointof
genij
geniustheywereresolvedtoexceltheminfiction,in
andapplytothewonder,ratherthanthesodbo
judgment,oftheirreaders.Accordingly,theybroughtnecromancytotheiraid,
in
andinsteadofsupportingtheznačaj
characteroftheirheroesbydignityofsentimentin
andpractice,distinguishedthembytheirbodilystrength,aktivnosti
activity,andextravaganceofbehaviour.Čeprav
Althoughnothingcouldbemoresmešno
ludicrousandunnaturalthanthefigurestheydrew,theydidnotželeli
wantpatronsandadmirers;andthe
svet
worldactuallybegantobeinfectedwiththeduhom
spiritofknight-errantry,whenCervantes,byaninimitablepieceofridicule,reformedtheokus
tasteofmankind,representingchivalryintherightpointofview,in
andconvertingromancetopurposesveliko
farmoreusefulandentertaining,bymakingitassumethesock,in
andpointoutthefolliesofordinarylife.Je
Thesamemethodhasbeenpractisedbydrugih
otherSpanishandFrenchauthors,in
andbynonemoresuccessfullykot
thanbyMonsieurLeSage,ki
who,inhisAdventuresofGilBlas,hasdescribedje
theknaveryandfoiblesoflife,s
withinfinitehumourandsagacity.ThefollowingsheetsI
so
havemodelledonhisplan,takingmeliberty,however,todifferfromhimintheexecution,kjer
whereIthoughthisparticularsituationswereuncommon,extravagant,ali
orpeculiartothecountryinwhichtheprizor
sceneislaid.ThedisgracesofGilBlasare,forthemostpart,suchasratherexcitemirththan
sočutje
compassion;hehimselflaughsat
jim
them;andhistransitionsfrom
stiske
distresstohappiness,oratvsaj
leastease,aresosudden,thatneitherje
thereaderhastimetopityga
him,norhimselftobeacquainteds
withaffliction.Thisconduct,inmyopinion,notonlydeviatesfromprobability,
ampak
butpreventsthatgenerousindignation,whichoughttoanimatethereaderproti
againstthesordidandviciousdispositionofthesveta
world.Ihaveattemptedtorepresentmodestmeritstruggling
z
witheverydifficultytowhichafriendlessorphanisexposed,fromhisownwantofexperience,astudi
wellasfromtheselfishness,envy,malice,in
andbaseindifferenceofmankind.Tosecureafavourableprepossession,Ihaveallowedhimtheadvantagesof
rojstva
birthandeducation,whichintheseriesofhismisfortunesbo
will,Ihope,engagetheingenuousbolj
morewarmlyinhisbehalf;in
andthoughIforesee,thatsomepeoplewillbeoffendedatthemeanscenesinwhichheisinvolved,Ipersuademyselfthatthejudiciouswillnotsamo
onlyperceivethenecessityofdescribingthosesituationstowhichhemora
mustofcoursebeconfined,inhislowestate,ampak
butalsofindentertainmentinviewingthosepartsoflife,kjer
wherethehumoursandpassionsareundisguisedbyaffectation,ceremony,ali
oreducation;andthewhimsicalpeculiaritiesofdisposition
pojavijo
appearasnaturehasimplantedjih
them.ButIbelieveI
treba
neednottroublemyselfinvindicatingapracticeauthorizedbythenajboljši
bestwritersinthisway,nekatere
someofwhomIhaveže
alreadynamed.Everyintelligentreader
bo
will,atfirstsight,perceiveIhavenotdeviatedfromnarave
natureinthefacts,whicharevsi
alltrueinthemain,čeprav
althoughthecircumstancesarealteredin
anddisguised,toavoidpersonalsatire.It
zdaj
nowremainstogivemyreasonsformakingtheglavni
chiefpersonageofthisworkaSeverni
NorthBriton,whicharechieflyti
these:Icould,atasmallexpense,bestowonhimsucheducationasIthoughtthe
dostojanstvo
dignityofhisbirthandcharacterrequired,ki
whichcouldnotpossiblybeobtainedinEngland,bysuchslendermeansasthenatureofmyplanwouldafford.Inthenext
mestu
place,Icouldrepresentsimplicityofmannersinaremotedelu
partofthekingdom,withbolj
moreproprietythaninanymestu
placenearthecapital;andlastly,thedispositionoftheScots,addictedtotravelling,justifiesmyconductinderivinganadventurerfrom
ki
thatcountry.APOLOGUE
Ayoung
slikar
painter,indulgingaveinofpleasantry,sketchedakindofconversationkos
piece,representingabear,anowl,amonkey,in
andanass;andtorenderit
bolj
morestriking,humorous,andmoral,distinguishedvsako
everyfigurebysomeemblemofhumanlife.Bruinwasexhibitedinthegarb
in
andattitudeofanold,toothless,drunkensoldier;the
sova
owlpercheduponthehandleofacoffee-pot,s
withspectacleonnose,seemedtocontemplateanewspaper;in
andtheass,ornamentedwithahugetie-wig(which,pa
however,couldnotconcealhislongears),satforhissliko
picturetothemonkey,whoappearedz
withtheimplementsofpainting.Ta
Thiswhimsicalgroupaffordedsomemirth,in
andmetwithgeneralapprobation,dokler
untilsomemischievouswaghintedda
thatthewhole—wasalampoonuponthefriendsoftheperformer;aninsinuationwhichwasnosoonercirculatedthan
tiste
thoseverypeoplewhoapplaudeditbeforebegantobealarmed,in
andeventofancythemselvessignifiedbytheseveralfiguresofthepiece.Med
Amongothers,aworthypersonageinyears,whohadservedinthearmyz
withreputation,beingincensedatthesupposedoutrage,repairedtothelodgingofthepainter,in
andfindinghimathome,“Harkye,Mr.Monkey,”saidhe,“Ihaveadober
goodmindtoconvinceyou,thatčeprav
thoughthebearhaslosthisteeth,heretainshispaws,in
andthatheisnotsodrunkvendar
buthecanperceiveyourimpertinence.”“Sblood!
gospod
sir,thattoothlessjawisad—nedscandalouslibel—butdon’tyouimaginemesochopfallenasnottobeabletochewthecudofresentment.”Tukaj
Herehewasinterruptedbytheprihod
arrivalofalearnedphysician,ki
who,advancingtotheculpritwithfuryinhisaspect,exclaimed,“Supposetheaugmentationoftheass’searsshouldprovethediminutionofthebaboon’s—nay,seeknottoprevaricate,for,bythebrado
beardofAesculapius!thereisnot
enega
onehairinthisperiwigki
thatwillnotstandupinjudgmenttoconvicttheeofpersonalabuse.Do
vendar
butobserve,captain,howthispitifulmali
littlefellowhascopiedtheverycurls—thebarva
colour,indeed,isdifferent,butthentheformin
andforetoparequitesimilar.”Medtem ko
Whilehethusremonstratedinastrainofvociferation,avenerablesenator
senatorentered,andwaddlinguptothedelinquent,“Jackanapes!”criedhe,“IwillnowlettheeseeI
lahko
canreadsomethingelsethanačasopis
newspaper,andthatwithoutthehelpofspectacles:tukaj
hereisyourownnoteofhand,sirrah,fordenar
money,whichifIhadnotadvanced,youyourselfwouldhaveresembledanowl,innotdaringtoshowyourfacebyday,youungratefulslanderousknave!”In
zaman
vaintheastonishedpainterdeclaredthathehadni
nointentiontogiveoffence,ali
ortocharacteriseparticularpersons:theyaffirmed
je
theresemblancewastoopalpabletobeoverlooked;theytaxedhim
z
withinsolence,malice,andingratitude;andtheirclamoursbeingoverheardbythepublic,the
kapitan
captainwasabear,thezdravnik
doctoranass,andthesenator
senatoranowl,tohisdyingday.Christian
bralec
reader,Ibeseechthee,inthebowelsoftheLord,rememberthisexample“whilethouartemployedintheperusalofthefollowingsheets;in
andseeknottoappropriatetothyselfthatkar
whichequallybelongstofivehundreddifferentpeople.Če
Ifthoushouldstmeetwithacharacterki
thatreflectstheeinsomeungraciousparticular,keepthyownnasvet
counsel;CHAPTERI
OfmyBirth
in
andParentage.Iwasborninthenorthern
delu
partofthisunitedkingdom,inthehiši
houseofmygrandfather,agospod
gentlemanofconsiderablefortuneandinfluence,ki
whohadonmanyoccasionssignalisedhimselfinimenu
behalfofhiscountry;andwas
izjemen
remarkableforhisabilitiesinthelaw,ki
whichheexercisedwithgreatsuccessinthestationofasodnik
judge,particularlyagainstbeggars,forwhomhehadasingularaversion.My
oče
father(hisyoungestson)fallinginloves
withapoorrelation,wholiveds
withtheoldgentlemaninqualityofagospodinja
housekeeper,espousedherprivately;andIwasthe
prvi
firstfruitofthatmarriage.Med
Duringherpregnancy,adreamdiscomposedmymamo
mothersomuchthatherhusband,tiredwithherimportunity,atlastconsultedahighlandseer,whosefavourablerazlago
interpretationhewouldhavesecuredvnaprej
beforehandbyabribe,butfoundhimincorruptible.Shedreamedshewasdeliveredofatennis-ball,whichthe
hudič
devil(who,tohergreatpresenečenje
surprise,actedthepartofamidwife)strucksoforciblyz
witharacketthatitdisappearedinaninstant;in
andshewasforsomečasa
timeinconsolableforthelostofheroffspring;ko
when,allonasudden,shebehelditreturnz
withequalviolence,andentertheearth,pod
beneathherfeet,whenceimmediatelysprangupagoodlydrevo
treecoveredwithblossoms,thevonj
scentofwhichoperatedsomočno
stronglyonhernervesthatsheawoke.The
pozoren
attentivesage,aftersomedeliberation,assuredmyparents,da
thattheirfirstbornwouldbeagreatpopotnik
traveller;thathewouldundergo
veliko
manydangersanddifficulties,andatlastreturntohisnativeland,kjer
wherehewouldflourishinsreči
happinessandreputation.Howtruly
to
thiswasforetoldwillappearinje
thesequel.Itwasnot
dolgo
longbeforesomeofficiouspersoninformedmydedka
grandfatherofcertainfamiliaritiesthatpassedmed
betweenhissonandhousekeeperwhichalarmedhimsomuchthat,afewdaysafter,hetoldmyočetu
fatheritwashightimeforhimtothinkofsettling;in
andthathehadprovidedatekmo
matchforhim,towhichhecouldinjusticeimeti
havenoobjections.Myfather,findingitwouldbeimpossibletoconcealhissituationmuchlonger,
odkrito
franklyownedwhathehaddone;in
andexcusedhimselffornothavingaskedtheconsentofhisočeta
father,bysaying,heknewitwouldhavebeentoni
nopurpose;andthat,hadhisinclinationbeenknown,my
dedek
grandfathermighthavetakensuchmeasuresaswouldhaveeffectuallyputthegratificationofitoutofhispower:headded,that
ni
noexceptionscouldbetakentohiswife’svirtue,birth,lepoto
beauty,andgoodsense,andasforbogastvo
fortune,itwasbeneathhiscare.The
stari
oldgentleman,whokeptallhispassions,razen
exceptone,inexcellentorder,heardhimtoankonca
endwithgreattemper,andthencalmlyasked,kako
howheproposedtomaintainhimselfin
andspouse?Hereplied,hecouldbein
ne
nodangerofwantingwhilehisfather’stendernessremained,ki
whichheandhiswifeshouldvedno
alwayscultivatewiththeutmostveneration;andhewaspersuadedhisallowancewouldbesuitabletothedignityandcircumstancesofhisfamily,andtotheprovision
že
alreadymadeforhisbrothersandsisters,ki
whowerehappilysettledunderhiszaščito
protection.“Yourbrothersandsisters,”saidmy
dedek
grandfather,“didnotthinkitpod
beneaththemtoconsultmeinje
anaffairofsuchimportanceasmatrimony;neither,I
predvidevam
suppose,wouldyouhaveomittedda
thatpieceofduty,hadyounotsomesecretfundinreserve;tothecomfortsofwhichIleaveyou,
z
withadesirethatyouwillthisnightseekoutdrugo
anotherhabitationforyourselfandženo
wife,whither,inashorttime,Iwillsendyouanračun
accountoftheexpenseIhavebeenatinyoureducation,z
withaviewofbeingreimbursed.Gospod
Sir,youhavemadethegrandtour—youareavljuden
politegentleman—averyprettygentleman—Iwishyouaveliko
greatdealofjoy,andamyourzelo
veryhumbleservant.”Sosaying,heleftmy
očeta
fatherinasituationeasilyimagined.However,hedidnot
dolgo
longhesitate;for,beingperfectlywellacquainted
z
withhisfather’sdisposition,hedidnotdoubtthathewasgladoftega
thispretencetogetridofga
him;andhisresolvesbeingasinvariableasthelawsoftheMedes
in
andPersians,heknewitwouldbetone
nopurposetoattempthimbyprayersin
andentreaties;sowithoutanyfartherapplication,hebetookhimself,
s
withhisdisconsolatebedfellowtoafarm-house,kjer
whereanoldservantofhismatere
motherdwelt:theretheyremained
nekaj
sometimeinasituationbutilladaptedtotheeleganceoftheirdesiresin
andtendernessoftheirlove;whichneverthelessmy
oče
fatherchosetoendure,ratherthansupplicateanunnaturalin
andinflexibleparentbutmymama
mother,foreseeingtheinconveniencestowhichshemusthavebeenexposed,hadshebeendeliveredintem
thisplace(andherpregnancywaszelo
veryfaradvanced),withoutcommunicatinghernačrt
designtoherhusband,wentinpreobleki
disguisetothehouseofmydedka
grandfather,hopingthathertearsin
andconditionwouldmovehimtocompassion,in
andreconcilehimtoaneventwhichwaszdaj
nowirrecoverablypast.Shefoundmeanstodeceivetheservants,
in
andgetintroducedasanunfortunategospa
lady,whowantedtocomplainofsomematrimonialgrievances,itbeingmygrandfather’sparticularprovincetodecideinvseh
allcasesofscandal.Shewas
zato
accordinglyadmittedintohispresence,kjer
where,discoveringherself,shefellathisnoge
feet,andinthemostaffectingnačin
mannerimploredhisforgiveness;at
je
thesametimerepresentingthenevarnost
dangerthatthreatenednotonlyherživljenje
life,butthatofhisownvnuka
grandchild,whichwasabouttoseeje
thelight.Hetoldherhewas
žal
sorrythattheindiscretionofherin
andhissonhadcompelledhimtomakeazaobljubo
vow,whichputitoutofhispowertogivethemanyassistance;thathehad
že
alreadyimpartedhisthoughtsonthatsubjecttohermožem
husband,andwassurprisedthattheybi morali
shoulddisturbhispeacewithanyfartherimportunity.To
Thissaid,heretired.Theviolenceofmymother’safflictionhad
tak
suchaneffectonherconstitutionda
thatshewasimmediatelyseizedwiththepainsofchildbed;in
andhadnotanoldmaidservant,towhomshewaszelo
verydear,affordedherpityin
andassistance,atthehazardofincurringmygrandfather’sdispleasure,shein
andtheinnocentfruitofherwombmusthavefallenmiserablevictimstohisrigourin
andinhumanity.Bythefriendshipof
to
thispoorwomanshewascarrieduptoagarret,in
andimmediatelydeliveredofamoškega
manchild,thestoryofčigar
whoseunfortunatebirthhehimselfzdaj
nowrelates.Myfather,beinginformedofwhathadhappened,flewtotheembracesofhisdarlingspouse,
in
andwhileheloadedhisoffspringwithpaternalembraces,couldnotforbearsheddingafloodoftearsonbeholdingthedearpartnerofhissrca
heart(forwhoseeasehewouldhavesacrificedthetreasuresofthevzhodne
east)stretcheduponaflockbed,inamiserableapartment,unabletoprotectherfromtheinclemenciesoftheweather.Itisnottobesupposedthatthe
stari
oldgentlemanwasignorantofwhatpassed,čeprav
thoughheaffectedtoknowničesar
nothingofthematter,andpretendedtobezelo
verymuchsurprised,whenoneofhisvnukov
grandchildren,byhiseldestsondeceased,wholivedwithhimashisdedič
heirapparent,acquaintedhimwiththeaffair;hedetermined
zato
thereforetoobservenomedium,ampak
butimmediately(onthethirddan
dayafterherdelivery)sentheraperemptoryordertobegone,in
andturnedofftheservantki
whohadpreservedherlife.Thisbehavioursoexasperatedmy
očeta
fatherthathehadrecoursetothenajbolj
mostdreadfulimprecations;andonhisbarekneesimploredthat
Nebesa
Heavenwouldrenouncehimifeverhenaj
shouldforgetorforgivethebarbarityofhissire.Theinjuries
ki
whichthisunhappymotherreceivedfromherremovalinsuchcircumstances,in
andthewantofnecessarieswhereshelodged,skupaj
togetherwithhergriefandanxietyofmind,kmalu
soonthrewherintoalanguishingdisorder,ki
whichputanendtoherživljenje
life.Myfather,wholovedhertenderly,wassoaffectedwithher
smrti
deaththatheremainedsixweeksdeprivedofhissenses;duringwhich
času
time,thepeoplewherehelodgedcarriedtheotroka
infanttotheoldmanwhorelentedsofar,onhearingthemelancholystoryofhisdaughter-in-law’ssmrti
death,andthedeplorableconditionofhissina
son,astosendthechildtonurse,in
andheorderedmyfathertobecarrieddomov
hometohishouse,wherehekmalu
soonrecoveredtheuseofhisreason.Whetherthishardhearted
sodnik
judgefeltanyremorseforhiskruto
crueltreatmentofhissonin
anddaughter,or(whichisbolj
moreprobable)wasafraidhisznačaj
characterwouldsufferinthesoseski
neighbourhood,heprofessedgreatsorrowforhisconducttomyočeta
father,whosedeliriumwassucceededbyaprofoundmelancholyin
andreserve.Atlengthhedisappeared,
in
and,notwithstandingallimaginableinquiry,couldnotbeheardof;acircumstance
ki
whichconfirmedmostpeopleintheopinionofhishavingmadestran
awaywithhimselfinafitofobupa
despair.CHAPTERII
Igrowup—amhatedbymyRelations—senttoSchool—neglectedbymyGrandfather—maltreatedbymyMaster—seasonedtoAdversity—IformCabals
proti
againstthePedant—amdebarredAccesstomyGrandfather—huntedbyhisHeir—IdemolishtheTeethofhisTutor.Ni
Therewerenotwantingsomewhosuspectedmyunclesofbeingconcernedinmyfather’susodo
fate,onthesuppositionthattheywouldvsi
allshareinthepatrimonydestinedformu
him;andthisconjecturewasstrengthenedbyreflectingthatin
vseh
allhiscalamitiestheyneverdiscoveredje
theleastinclinationtoservemu
him;but,onthecontrary,byalltheartificesintheirpower,fedhisresentment
in
andsupportedhisresolutionofleavinghimtomiseryin
andwant.Butpeopleofjudgmenttreated
to
thisinsinuationasanidlechimera;ker
because,hadmyrelationsbeensowickedastoconsulttheirinterestbycommittingsuchanatrociouszločin
crime,thefateofmyočeta
fatherwouldhaveextendedtometudi
toowhoselifewasanotherovira
obstacletotheirexpectation.Meanwhile,Igrewapace,
in
andasIstronglyresembledmyočetu
father,whowasthedarlingofje
thetenants,Iwantednothingwhichtheirindigentcircumstancescouldafford:toda
buttheirfavourwasašibek
weakresourceagainstthejealousenmityofmycousins;ki
whothemoremyinfancypromised,conceivedje
themoreimplacablehatredagainstmene
me:andbeforeIwas
šest
sixyearsofage,hadsoeffectuallyblockadedmydedka
grandfatherthatIneversawhimbutbystealth,ko
whenIsometimesmadeuptohischairashesattoviewhislabourersinthefield:onwhich
priložnosti
occasionhewouldstrokemyglavo
head,bidmebeadober
goodboy,andpromisetotakecareofmi
me.Iwassoonaftersentto
šolo
schoolatavillagehardby,ofwhichhehadbeendiktator
dictatortimeoutofmind;butashe
nikoli
neverpaidformyboard,niti
norsuppliedmewithclothes,books,in
andothernecessariesIrequired,mystanje
conditionwasveryraggedandcontemptible,in
andtheschoolmaster,who,throughfearofmygrandfather,taughtmegratis,gavehimselfni
noconcernabouttheprogressImadepod
underhisinstruction.Inspiteofallthesedifficulties
in
anddisgraces,Ibecameadober
goodproficientintheLatinjezik
tongue;and,assoonasIcouldwritetolerably,pesteredmy
dedka
grandfatherwithletterstosuchadegreethathesentformymaster,in
andchidhimseverelyforbestowingsuchpainsonmyeducation,tellinghimthat,če
ifeverIshouldbebroughttothegallowsforponarejanja
forgery,whichhehadtaughtmetocommit,mykri
bloodwouldlieonhishead.Thepedant,whodreaded
ničesar
nothingmorethanthedispleasureofhispatron,assuredhishonourthattheboy’ssposobnost
abilitywasmoreowingtohisowngeniusin
andapplicationthantoanynavodila
instructionorencouragementhereceived;that,
čeprav
althoughhecouldnotdivesthimoftheznanja
knowledgehehadalreadyimbibed,če
unlesshewouldempowerhimtodisablehisfingers,heshouldendeavour,s
withGod’shelp,topreventhisfutureizboljšanje
improvement.And,indeed,hepunctuallyperformedwhathehadundertaken;
for,onpretencethatIhadwrittenimpertinentletterstomygrandfather,hecausedaboardtobemadewithfiveholesinit,
skozi
throughwhichhethrustthefingersin
andthumbofmyrightroke
hand,andfasteneditbywhipcordtomyzapestje
wrist,insuchamanneraseffectuallydebarredmetheuporabo
useofmypen.But
ta
thisrestraintIwasfreedfrominanekaj
fewdays,byanaccidentki
whichhappenedinaquarrelmed
betweenmeandanotherboy;who,takinguponhimtoinsultmypoverty,Iwassoincensedathisungenerousreproachthat
z
withonestrokewithmymachineIcuthimtoje
theskull,tothegreatterrorofmyselfin
andschoolfellows,wholefthimbleedingonje
theground,andrantoinformje
themasterofwhathadhappened.Iwasso
strogo
severelypunishedforthistrespassthat,wereItolivetoje
theageofMethusalem,thevtis
impressionitmadeonmewouldnotbeeffaced;je
themorethantheantipathyin
andhorrorIconceivedforje
themercilesstyrantwhoinflictedit.The
prezir
contemptwhichmyappearancenaturallyproducedinvseh
allwhosawme,thecontinualwantstowhichIwasexposed,in
andmyownhaughtydisposition,impatientofaffronts,involvedmeinatisoč
thousandtroublesomeadventures,bywhichIwasatlengthinuredinadversity,in
andemboldenedtoundertakingsfarnad
abovemyyears.Iwas
pogosto
ofteninhumanlyscourgedforcrimesIdidnotcommit,ker
because,havingthecharacterofavagabondinthevasi
village,everypieceofmischief,whoseauthorlayznan
unknown,waschargeduponme.IhavebeenfoundguiltyofrobbingorchardsI
nikoli
neverentered,ofkillingcatsInikoli
neverhunted,ofstealinggingerbreadInikoli
nevertouched,andofabusingstare
oldwomenIneversaw.Nay,
je
astammeringcarpenterhadeloquencedovolj
enoughtopersuademymasterthatIfiredje
apistolloadedwithsmallshotintohisokno
window;thoughmylandladyand
je
thewholefamilyborewitnessda
thatIwasabedfastasleepatje
thetimewhenthisoutragewascommitted.Iwasoncefloggedforhavingnarrowlyescapeddrowning,bythesinkingofa
trajekt
ferryboatinwhichIwaspassenger.Anothertime,forhavingrecoveredof
je
abruiseoccasionedbyakonj
horseandcartrunningoverme.Je
Athirdtime,forbeingbittenbyje
abaker’sdog.Inshort,whetherIwas
kriv
guiltyorunfortunate,thecorrectionin
andsympathyofthisarbitrarypedagoguewereje
thesame.Farfrombeingsubduedbythisinformalusage,myindignationtriumphed
nad
overthatslavishawewhichhadhithertoenforcedmyobedience;in
andthemoremyyearsin
andknowledgeincreased,themoreIperceivedtheinjusticein
andbarbarityofhisbehaviour.Bythehelpofanuncommongenius,
in
andtheadviceanddirectionofourusher,ki
whohadservedmyfatherinhistravels,Imadeasurprisingnapredek
progressintheclassics,writing,in
andarithmetic;sothat,beforeIwastwelveyears
star
old,Iwasallowedbyvsi
everybodytobethebestučenjak
scholarintheschool.Thisqualification,
skupaj
togetherwiththeboldnessoftemperin
andstrengthofmakewhichhadsubjectedskoraj
almostallmycontemporaries,gavemetak
suchinfluenceoverthemthatIbegantoformcabalsproti
againstmypersecutor;andwasinhopeof,being
sposoben
abletobidhimdefianceinje
averyshorttime.Beingattheheadofa
frakcije
faction,consistingofthirtyboys,mostofthemofmyownage,Iwasodločen
determinedtoputtheirmettletotrial,thatImightknowkako
howfartheyweretobedependedupon,preden
beforeIputmygrandschemeinexecution:s
withthisview,weattackedabodyofstoutapprentices,ki
whohadtakenpossessionofadel
partofthegroundallottedtousfortheschemeofourdiversions,in
andwhowerethenplayingatninepinsonthespot;toda
butIhadthemortificationtoseemyadherentsroutedinaninstant,in
andalegofoneofthembrokeinhisflightbythebowl,ki
whichoneofouradversarieshaddetachedinpursuitofnas
us.Thisdiscomfituredidnothinderusfromengagingthem
kasneje
afterwardsinfrequentskirmishes,whichwemaintainedbythrowingstonesatadaljavo
distance,whereinIreceivedmanywounds,thescarsofki
whichstillremain.Ourenemiesweresoharassed
in
andinterruptedbythesealarmsthattheyatlastabandonedtheirconquest,in
andleftustothepeaceableenjoymentofourownterritories.Itwouldbeendlesstoenumerate
je
theexploitsweperformedinje
thecourseofthisconfederacy,ki
whichbecametheterrorofje
thewholevillage;insomuchthat,
ko
whendifferentinterestsdividedit,ena
oneofthepartiescommonlycourtedje
theassistanceofRoderickRandom(bywhichimenom
nameIwasknown)tocastje
thebalance,andkeepthenasprotno
oppositefactioninawe.Meanwhile,Itooktheadvantageof
vsak
everyplay-daytopresentmyselfpred
beforemygrandfather,towhomIredko
seldomfoundaccess,byreasonofhisbeingtesno
closelybesiegedbyanumerousfamilyofhisfemalegrandchildren,ki
who,thoughtheyperpetuallyquarrelledmed
amongthemselves,neverfailedtozdružiti
joinagainstme,asthecommonenemyofvseh
all.Hisheir,whowas
približno
abouttheageofeighteen,mindednič
nothingbutfox-hunting,andindeedwasqualifiedfornič
nothingelse,notwithstandinghisgrandfather’sindulgenceinentertainingatutorforhimatdoma
home;whoatthesametimeperformed
je
theofficeofparishclerk.Ta
ThisyoungActaeon,whoinheritedhisgrandfather’santipathytovsega
everythingindistress,neversateyesonmewithoutuncouplinghisbeagles,in
andhuntingmeintosomekočo
cottageorother,whitherIobičajno
generallyfledforshelter.In
tej
thisChristianamusementhewasencouragedbyhispreceptor,who,ni
nodoubt,tooksuchopportunitiestoingratiatehimselfwiththerisingsoncu
sun,observing,thattheoldgospod
gentleman,accordingtothecourseofnarave
nature,hadnotlongtolive,forhewasže
alreadyonthevergeoffourscore.Poglavje
CHAPTERIIIMyMother’sBrotherarrives—relievesme—a
Opis
Descriptionofhim—hegoesalongwithmetotheHišo
HouseofmyGrandfather—isencounteredbyhisDogs—defeatsthem,po
afterabloodyEngagement—isadmittedtotheoldGentleman—aDialog
Dialoguebetweenthem.Aboutthis
času
timemymother’sonlybrother,ki
whohadbeenlongabroad,poročnik
lieutenantofaman-of-war,arrivedinhisowncountry;wherebeinginformedofmycondition,hecametoseeme,
in
andoutofhisslenderfinancesnotonlysuppliedmez
withwhatnecessariesIwantedforthepresent,ampak
butresolvednottoleavethecountrydokler
untilhehadprevailedonmydedka
grandfathertosettlesomethinghandsomeforthefuture.To
Thiswasatasktoki
whichhewasbynomeansenak
equal,beingentirelyignorant,notonlyofthejudge’sdisposition,ampak
butalsoofthewaysofmeningeneral,toki
whichhiseducationonboardhadkepthimanuttertujca
stranger.Hewasastrongbuilt
človek
man,somewhatbandylegged,withavratom
necklikethatofabika
bull,andafacewhich(youmighteasilyperceive)hadwithstoodthenajbolj
mostobstinateassaultsoftheweather.His
obleko
dressconsistedofasoldier’splašč
coatalteredforhimbytheship’skrojač
tailor,astripedflanneljacket,apar
pairofredbreechesspannedwithpitch,cleansive
grayworstedstockings,largesilverbuckleski
thatcoveredthree-fourthsofhisshoes,asilver-lacedklobuk
hat,whosecrownoverlookedthebrimspribližno
aboutaninchandapol
half,blackbobwiginbuckle,acheckshirt,asilkrobček
handkerchief,ahanger,withabrassročajem
handle,girdedtohisthighbyafurnishedlacebelt,in
andagoodoakplantpod
underhisarm.Thusequipped,hesetoutwithme
Ki
(whobyhisbountymadeazelo
verydecentappearance)formygrandfather’shišo
house,whereweweresalutedbyJowlerin
andCaesar,whommycousin,mladi
youngmaster,hadletlooseatourapproach.Being
dobro
wellacquaintedwiththeinveteracyofteh
thesecurs,Iwasabouttobetakemyselftomyheels,ko
whenmyuncleseizedmewitheno
onehand,brandishedhiscudgelwithje
theother,andatoneblowlaidCaesarsprawlingonje
theground;but,findinghimselfattackedatthesametimeinthe
zadaj
rearbyJowler,andfearingCezar
Caesarmightrecover,hedrewhisobešalnik
hanger,wheeledabout,andbyaluckystrokeseveredJowler’sglavo
headfromhisbody.By
tem
thistime,theyoungfoxhunterin
andthreeservants,armedwithpitchforksin
andflails,werecometothepomoč
assistanceofthedogs,whomtheyfoundbreathlessuponthefield;in
andmycousinwassoprovokedatthesmrti
deathofhisfavourites,thatheorderedhisattendantstoadvance,in
andtakevengeanceontheirexecutioner,whomheloadedz
withallthecursesandreproacheshisangercouldsuggest.Uponwhichmy
stric
unclesteppedforwardswithanundauntedair,atthesightofwhosebloodyweaponshisantagonistsfellnazaj
backwithprecipitation,whenheaccostedtheirleaderthus:.“Lookee,
brat
brother,yourdogshavingboardedmebrez
withoutprovocation,whatIdidwasinmyowndefence.Soyouhadbestbecivil,
in
andletusshootaglavo
head,clearofyou.”Whether
je
theyoungsquiremisinterpretedmyuncle’sželjo
desireofpeace,orwasenragedatje
thefateofhishoundspo
beyondhisusualpitchofresolucijo
resolution,Iknownot;buthesnatchedaflailfrom
enega
oneofhisfollowers,andcamedo
upwithashowofassaultingthelieutenant,ki
who,puttinghimselfinapostureofdefence,proceededthus:“Lookee,youlubberly
sin
sonofaw—e,ifyoucomeathwartme,’wareyourgingerbreadwork.I’llbefoulofyourquarter,d—nme.”
Ta
Thisdeclaration,followedbyarazcvet
flourishofhishanger,seemedtocheckthenapredek
progressoftheyounggentleman’scholer,ki
who,lookingbehindhim,perceivedhisattendantshadslunkintothehišo
house,shutthegate,andlefthimtoodloči
decidethecontentionbyhimself.Tu
Hereaparleyensued,whichwasintroducedbymycousin’sasking,“Whothedevilareyou?Whatdoyouwant?
Somescoundrelof
je
aseaman,Isuppose,whohasdesertedin
andturnedthief.Butdon’tthinkyoushallescape,sirrah—I’llhaveyouhang’d,you
pes
dog,Iwill.Yourbloodshallpayforthatofmy
dveh
twohounds,youragamuffin.Iwouldnothavepartedwiththemtosaveyour
celotno
wholegenerationfromthegallows,youruffian,you!”“Noneofyour
čeljusti
jaw,youswab—noneofyourjaw,”repliedmystric
uncle,“elseIshalltrimyourlacedjakno
jacketforyou.Ishallrubyoudown
z
withanoakentowel,myfant
boy,Ishall.”Sosaying,hesheathedhis
obešalnik
hanger,andgraspedhiscudgel.