CANTOI
Inthemidwayofthisourmortallife,Ifoundmeinagloomywood,astrayGonefromthepathdirect:
ande’entotellItwerenoeasytask,howsavagewildThatforest,howrobustandroughits
crescimento
growth,Whichtorememberonly,mydismayRenews,inamargura
bitternessnotfarfromdeath.Yettodiscourseofwhattheregoodbefell,AllelsewillIrelatediscover’dthere.
HowfirstIenter’ditIscarcecansay,Suchsleepydullnessinthat
instante
instantweigh’dMysensesdown,whenthetruepathIleft,Butwhenamountain’sfootIreach’d,whereclos’dThevalley,thathadpierc’dmyheartwithmedo
dread,Ilook’daloft,andsawhisshouldersbroadAlreadyvestedwiththatplanet’sfeixe
beam,Wholeadsallwandererssafethrougheveryway.Thenwasalittlerespitetothefear,Thatinmyheart’srecessesdeephadlain,Allofthatnight,sopitifullypass’d:
Andasaman,withdifficultshortbreath,Forespentwithtoiling,’scap’dfromseatoshore,Turnstotheperilouswidewaste,andstandsAt
olhar
gaze;e’ensomyspirit,thatyetfail’dStrugglingwith
terror
terror,turn’dtoviewthestraits,Thatnonehathpass’dandliv’d.My
cansado
wearyframeAftershortpauserecomforted,againIjourney’donoverthatlonelyíngreme
steep,.Thehinderfootstillfirmer.
ScarcetheascentBegan,when,lo!
a
pantera
panther,nimble,light,Andcover’dwithaspeckledskin,appear’d,Nor,whenitsawme,vanish’d,ratherstroveTocheckmyonwardgoing;thatofttimesWithpurposetoretracemystepsIturn’d.
Thehourwasmorning’sprime,andonhiswayAloftthesun
subiu
ascendedwiththosestars,Thatwithhimrose,whenLovedivino
divinefirstmov’dThoseitsfairworks:sothatwith
alegre
joyoushopeAllthingsconspir’dtofillme,thegayskinOfthatrápido
swiftanimal,thematindawnAndthesweetseason.Soonthatjoywaschas’d,Andbynew
medo
dreadsucceeded,wheninviewAlioncame,’gainstme,asitappear’d,.Withhisheadheldaloftandhunger-mad,Thate’entheairwasfear-struck.
Ashe-wolfWasathisheels,whoinherleannessseem’dFullofallwants,andmanyalandhathmadeDisconsolateerenow.
ShewithsuchfearO’erwhelmedme,atthesightofherappall’d,Thatofthe
altura
heightallhopeIlost.Asone,Whowithhis
ganho
gainelated,seesthetimeWhenallunwaresisgone,heinwardlyLamenta
Mournswithheart-gripinganguish;suchwasI,
Assombrado
Hauntedbythatfellbeast,neveratpeace,Whocomingo’eragainstme,bydegreesImpell’dmewherethesuninsilencerests.WhiletothelowerspacewithbackwardstepIfell,mykendiscern’dtheformoneofone,Whosevoiceseem’d
desmaiar
faintthroughlongdisuseofspeech.WhenhiminthatgreatdesertIespied,“Havemercyonme!”
criedIout
em voz alta
aloud,“Spirit!orlivingman!
whate’erthoube!”
Heanswer’d:
“Nownotman,manonceIwas,AndbornofLombardparents,MantuanabothBycountry,whenthepowerofJuliusyetWas
mal
scarcelyfirm.AtRomemylifewaspast
Sob
BeneaththemildAugustus,inthetimeOffableddeitiesandfalse.AbardWasI,andmadeAnchises’uprightsonThesubjectofmysong,whocamefromTroy,Whenthe
chamas
flamesprey’donIlium’shaughtytowers.Butthou,saywhereforetosuchperilspastReturn’stthou?
whereforenotthis
agradável
pleasantmountAscendest,causeandsourceofalldelight?”“AndartthouthenthatVirgil,thatwell-spring,FromwhichsuchcopiousfloodsofeloquenceHaveissued?”
Iwithfrontabash’d
respondeu
replied.“Gloryandlightofallthetunefultrain!
MayitavailmethatIlongwithzealHavesoughtthy
volume
volume,andwithloveimmenseHaveconn’dito’er.Mymasterthouandguide!
ThouhefromwhomaloneIhavederiv’dThatstyle,whichforitsbeautyinto
fama
fameExaltsme.Seethebeast,fromwhomI
fugi
fled.Osavemefromher,thou
ilustre
illustrioussage!“Foreveryveinand
pulso
pulsethroughoutmyframeShehathmadetremble.”He,soonashesawThatIwasweeping,answer’d,“ThoumustneedsAnotherwaypursue,ifthouwouldst’scapeFromoutthatsavage
deserto
wilderness.Thisbeast,Atwhomthoucriest,herwaywillsuffernoneTopass,andnolesshindrancemakesthandeath:
Sobadandsoaccursedinherkind,Thatneversatedisherravenouswill,Stillafterfoodmorecravingthanbefore.
Tomanyananimalinwedlock
vil
vileShefastens,andshallyettomanymore,Untilthatgreyhoundcome,whoshalldestroyHerwithsharppain.HewillnotlifesupportByearthnoritsbasemetals,butbylove,
Sabedoria
Wisdom,andvirtue,andhislandshallbeTheland’twixteitherFeltro.InhismightShallsafetytoItalia’splains
surgirá
arise,Forwhosefairrealm,Camilla,virginpure,Nisus,Euryalus,andTurnusfell.HewithincessantchasethrougheverytownShallworry,untilhetohellatlengthRestoreher,thenceby
inveja
envyfirstletloose.Iforthy
lucro
profitpond’ringnowdevise,Thatthoumaystfollowme,andIthyguideWillleadtheehencethroughaneterno
eternalspace,Wherethoushaltheardespairingshrieks,andseeSpiritsofoldtormented,whoinvokeAseconddeath;andthosenextview,whodwellContentinfire,forthattheyhopetocome,Whene’erthetimemaybe,amongtheblest,IntowhoseregionsifthouthendesireT’
subir
ascend,aspiritworthierthanIMustleadthee,inwhosecharge,whenIpartir
depart,Thoushaltbeleft:forthatAlmightyKing,Who
reina
reignsabove,arebeltohislaw,Adjudgesme,andthereforehathdecretou
decreed,Thattohiscitynonethroughmeshouldcome.Heinallpartshathsway;
thererules,thereholdsHiscitadeland
trono
throne.Ohappythose,Whomtherehechooses!”
Itohiminfew:
“Bard!
bythatGod,whomthoudidstnot
adoraste
adore,Idobeseechthee(thatthisillandworseImayescape)toleadme,wherethousaidst,ThatISaintPeter’sgatemayview,andthoseWhoasthoutell’st,areinsuchdismalplight.”CANTOII
Nowwasthedaydeparting,andtheair,Imbrown’dwithshadows,fromtheirtoilsreleas’dAllanimalsonearth;
andIalonePrepar’dmyselfthe
conflito
conflicttosustain,Bothofsadpity,andthatperilousroad,Whichmyunerringmemoryshallretrace.OMuses!
Ohighgenius!
nowvouchsafeYour
ajuda
aid!Omind!
thatallIsawhastkeptSafeinawrittenrecord,herethyworthAndeminentendowmentscometoproof.
Ithusbegan:
“Bard!
thouwhoartmyguide,Considerwell,if
virtude
virtuebeinmeSufficient,eretothishighempresa
enterpriseThoutrustme.ThouhasttoldthatSilvius’sire,Yetcloth’dincorruptibleflesh,amongTh’immortaltribeshadentrance,andwasthere
Sensível
Sensiblepresent.Yetifheaven’sgreatLord,Almighty
inimigo
foetoill,suchfavourshew’d,Incontemplationofthehigheffect,Bothwhatandwhofromhimshouldissueforth,Itseemsinreason’sjulgamento
judgmentwelldeserv’d:SithheofRome,andofRome’sempirewide,Inheaven’sempyreal
altura
heightwaschosensire:Bothwhich,iftruthbespoken,wereordain’dAnd’stablish’dfortheholyplace,wheresitsWhotogreatPeter’ssacredchair
sucede
succeeds.Hefromthisjourney,inthysongrenown’d,Learn’dthings,thattohisvictorygaveriseAndtothepapal
túnica
robe.Inafter-timesThechosen
navio
vesselalsotravel’dthere,Tobringusbackassuranceinthatfaith,Whichistheentrancetosalvation’sway.ButI,whyshouldIthere
presumir
presume?orwhoPermitsit?
notAeneasInorPaul.
MyselfIdeemnot
digno
worthy,andnoneelseWilldeemme.I,ifonthis
viagem
voyagethenIventure,fearitwillinfollyend.Thou,whoartwise,bettermymeaningknow’st,ThanIcanspeak.”
Asone,whounresolvesWhathehathlateresolv’d,andwithnewthoughtsChangeshispurpose,fromhisfirst
intenção
intentRemov’d;e’ensuchwasIonthatduncoast,Wastinginthoughtmyenterprise,atfirstSo
ansiosamente
eagerlyembrac’d.“IfrightthywordsIscan,”
respondeu
repliedthatshademagnanimous,“Thysoulisbyvil
vilefearassail’d,whichoftSoovercastsaman,thatherecoilsFromnoblestresolução
resolution,likeabeastAtsomefalsesemblanceinthetwilightescuridão
gloom.Thatfromthisterrorthoumaystfreethyself,Iwill
instruirei
instructtheewhyIcame,andwhatIheardinthatsameinstante
instant,whenfortheeGrieftouch’dmefirst.Iwasamongthe
tribo
tribe,Whorestsuspended,whenadame,soblestAndlovely,Ibesoughthertocommand,Call’dme;hereyeswerebrighterthanthestarOfday;
andshewithgentlevoiceandsoftAngelicallytun’dherspeechaddress’d:
“O
cortês
courteousshadeofMantua!thouwhose
fama
fameYetlives,andshalllivelongasnaturelasts!Afriend,notofmyfortunebutmyself,OnthewidedesertinhisroadhasmetHindrancesogreat,thathethroughfearhasturn’d.
NowmuchIdreadlesthepasthelphavestray’d,AndIberis’ntoolateforhis
alívio
relief,FromwhatinheavenofhimIheard.Speednow,Andbythyeloquentpersuasivetongue,Andbyallmeansforhisdeliverancemeet,Assisthim.
Sotomewill
conforto
comfortspring.IwhonowbidtheeonthiserrandforthAmBeatrice;
fromaplaceIcome.
(Note:
Beatrice.
Iusethisword,asitispronouncedintheItalian,asconsistingoffoursyllables,ofwhichthethirdisalongone.)
Revisitedwithjoy.
Lovebroughtmethence,Whopromptsmyspeech.
WheninmyMaster’ssightIstand,thy
louvor
praisetohimIoftwilltell.”Shethenwassilent,andIthusbegan:
“OLady!
bywhose
influência
influencealone,Mankindexcelswhateveriscontain’dWithinthatheavenwhichhaththesmallestesfera
orb,Sothycommanddelightsme,thattoobedecer
obey,Ifitweredonealready,wouldseemlate.Noneedhastthou
mais
farthertospeakthywill;Yettellthereason,whythouartnotlothToleavethatamplespace,wheretoreturnThouburnest,forthis
centro
centreherebeneath.”Shethen:
“Sincethousodeeplywouldst
perguntar
inquire,Iwillinstructtheebrevemente
briefly,whynodreadHindersmyentrancehere.ThosethingsaloneAretobefear’d,whenceevilmay
proceder
proceed,Noneelse,fornoneareterriblebeside.Iamsofram’dbyGod,thankstohisgrace!
Thatanysuff’ranceofyourmiseryTouchesmenot,norflameofthat
feroz
fiercefireAssailsme.InhighheavenablesseddameBesides,who
chora
mournswithsucheffectualgriefThathindrance,whichIsendtheetoremove,ThatGod’ssevero
sternjudgmenttoherwillinclines.”ToLuciacalling,hershethusbespake:
“Nowdoththy
fiel
faithfulservantneedthyaidAndIrecomendo
commendhimtothee.”AtherwordSpedLucia,ofall
crueldade
crueltythefoe,Andcomingtotheplace,whereIhabitei
abodeSeatedwithRachel,herofancientdays,Shethusaddress’dme:“Thoutrue
louvor
praiseofGod!Beatrice!
whyisnotthysuccourlentTohim,whosomuchlov’dthee,astoleaveForthysakeallthemultitude
admira
admires?Dostthounothearhow
lamentável
pitifulhiswail,Normarkthedeath,whichinthetorrentinundação
flood,Swolnmightierthanasea,himstrugglingholds?”Ne’eramongmendidanywithsuchspeedHastetotheirprofit,
fugindo
fleefromtheirannoy,Aswhenthesewordswerespoken,Icamehere,Downfrommyblessedseat,trustingtheforceOfthypureeloquence,whichthee,andallWhowellhavemark’dit,intohonourbrings.”“Whenshehadended,herbrightbeamingeyesTearfulsheturn’daside;
whereatIfeltRedoubledzealtoservethee.
Asshewill’d,ThusamIcome:
Isav’dtheefromthebeast,Whothynearwayacrossthegoodly
monte
mountPrevented.Whatisthiscomeso’ertheethen?
Why,whydostthouhangback?
whyinthy
peito
breastHarbourvilefear?whyhastnotcouragethereAnd
nobre
nobledaring?SincethreemaidssoblestThysafetyplan,e’eninthecourtofheaven;
Andsomuchcertaingoodmywordsforebode.”
Asflorets,bythe
gelado
frostyairofnightBentdownandclos’d,whendayhasblanch’dtheirleaves,Riseallunfoldedontheirspirystems;Sowasmy
desmaiar
faintingvigournewrestor’d,Andtomyheartsuchkindlycourageran,ThatIasoneundauntedsoonrespondeu
replied:“Ofullofpityshe,whoundertookMysuccour!
andthoukindwhodidstperformSosoonhertruebehest!
WithsuchdesireThouhastdispos’dmeto
renovar
renewmyvoyage,Thatmyfirstpurposefullyisresum’d.Leadon:
oneonlywillisinusboth.
Thouartmyguide,mymasterthou,andlord.”
SospakeI;
CANTOIII
“Throughmeyoupassintothecityof
desgraça
woe:Throughmeyoupassinto
eterna
eternalpain:Throughmeamongthepeoplelostforaye.
Justicethe
fundador
founderofmyfabricmov’d:Torearmewasthetaskofpower
divino
divine,Supremestwisdom,andprimevallove.Beforemethingscreatewerenone,savethingsEternal,andeternalI
suporto
endure.“Allhopeabandonyewhoenterhere.”
Suchcharactersin
cor
colourdimImark’dOveraportal’sloftyarco
archinscrib’d:WhereatIthus:
“Master,thesewords
importam
importHardmeaning.”Heasoneprepar’d
respondeu
replied:“Herethoumustalldistrustbehindtheeleave;
Herebe
vil
vilefearextinguish’d.WearecomeWhereIhavetoldtheeweshallseethesoulsTo
miséria
miserydoom’d,whointellectualgoodHavelost.”Andwhenhishandhehadstretch’dforthTomine,withpleasantlooks,whenceIwascheer’d,Intothatsecretplaceheledmeon.
HeresighswithlamentationsandloudmoansResoundedthroughtheairpierc’dbynostar,Thate’enIweptatentering.
Varioustongues,Horriblelanguages,outcriesofwoe,Accentsofanger,voicesdeepandhoarse,Withhandstogethersmotethatswell’dthesounds,Madeupatumult,thatforeverwhirlsRoundthroughthatairwithsoliddarknessstain’d,Liketothesandthatinthewhirlwindflies.
Ithen,with
erro
erroryetencompass’d,cried:“Omaster!
WhatisthisIhear?
WhatraceArethese,whoseemsoovercomewithwoe?”
Hethustome:
“ThismiserablefateSufferthewretchedsoulsofthose,wholiv’dWithoutor
elogio
praiseorblame,withthatillbandOfangelsmix’d,whonorrebelde
rebelliousprov’dNoryetweretruetoGod,butforthemselvesWereonly.FromhisboundsHeavendrovethemforth,Nottoimpairhislustre,northedepthOfHellreceivesthem,lestth’accursed
tribo
tribeShouldglorythencewithexultationvain.”Ithen:
“Master!
whatdothaggrievethemthus,Thatthey
lamentam
lamentsoloud?”Hestraight
respondeu
replied:“ThatwillItellthee
brevemente
briefly.TheseofdeathNohopemay
entreter
entertain:andtheirblindlifeSomeanlypasses,thatallotherlotsThey
invejam
envy.Fameofthemtheworldhathnone,Norsuffers;
mercyandjustice
desprezam
scornthemboth.Speaknotofthem,butlook,andpassthemby.”
AndI,whostraightwaylook’d,behelda
bandeira
flag,Whichwhirlingranaroundsorapidamente
rapidly,Thatitnopauseobtain’d:andfollowingcameSuchalongtrainofspirits,Ishouldne’erHavethought,thatdeathsomanyhaddespoil’d.
WhensomeoftheseIrecogniz’d,IsawAndknewthe
sombra
shadeofhim,whotobasefearCedeu
Yielding,abjur’dhishighestate.ForthwithIunderstoodforcertainthisthe
tribo
tribeOfthoseillspiritsbothtoGoddispleasingAndtohisfoes.Thesewretches,whone’erlived,Wentoninnakedness,andsorelystungBywaspsandhornets,whichbedew’dtheircheeksWithblood,thatmix’dwithtearsdropp’dtotheirfeet,Andbydisgustfulwormswasgather’dthere.
Thenlooking
mais
fartheronwardsIbeheldAthrongupontheshoreofagreatriacho
stream:WhereatIthus:
“Sir!
grantmenowtoknowWhomhereweview,andwhenceimpell’dtheyseemSoeagertopasso’er,asIdiscernThroughtheblearlight?”
Hethustomeinfew:
“Thisshaltthouknow,soonasourstepsarriveBesidethewoeful
maré
tideofAcheron.”Thenwitheyes
para baixo
downwardcastandfill’dwithshame,Fearingmywordsoffensivetohisear,Tillwehadreach’dtheriver,IfromspeechAbstain’d.Andlo!
towardusina
casca
barkComesonanoldmanhoarywhitewitheld,.Crying,“Woetoyouwickedspirits!
hopenotEvertoseetheskyagain.
IcomeTotakeyoutotheothershoreacross,Into
eterna
eternaldarkness,theretodwellInferoz
fierceheatandinice.Andthou,whothereStandest,livespirit!
gettheehence,andleaveThesewhoaredead.”
ButsoonashebeheldIleftthemnot,“Byotherway,”saidhe,“Byotherhavenshaltthoucometoshore,Notbythis
passagem
passage;theeanimblerboatMustcarry.”
Thentohimthusspakemyguide:
“Charon!
thyselftormentnot:
so’tiswill’d,Wherewillandpowerareone:
askthounomore.”