PREFACE
Mostoftheadventuresrecordedin
denne
thisbookreallyoccurred;one
eller
ortwowereexperiencesofmyegne
own,therestthoseofboyssom
whowereschoolmatesofmine.HuckFinnis
trukket
drawnfromlife;TomSawyer
også
also,butnotfromanindividual—heisakombinasjon
combinationofthecharacteristicsoftre
threeboyswhomIknew,og
andthereforebelongstothecompositeorden
orderofarchitecture.Theoddsuperstitions
berørt
toucheduponwereallprevalentblant
amongchildrenandslavesinde
theWestattheperiodofdenne
thisstory—thatistosay,thirtyeller
orfortyyearsago.Althoughmy
bok
bookisintendedmainlyfortheunderholdning
entertainmentofboysandgirls,Ihåper
hopeitwillnotbeshunnedbymenog
andwomenonthataccount,fordel
partofmyplanhasbeentoprøve
trytopleasantlyremindadultsofwhattheyoncewerethemselves,og
andofhowtheyfeltog
andthoughtandtalked,andwhatqueerenterprisestheynoen ganger
sometimesengagedin.THEAUTHOR.
Kapittel
CHAPTERI“Tom!”
Noanswer.
“TOM!”
Ingen
Noanswer.“What’sgonewiththat
gutten
boy,Iwonder?YouTOM!”
Ingen
Noanswer.Theoldlady
trakk
pulledherspectaclesdownandså
lookedoverthemabouttherommet
room;thensheputthem
opp
upandlookedoutunderdem
them.Sheseldomornever
så
lookedthroughthemforsoliten
smallathingasagutt
boy;theywereherstate
par
pair,theprideofherhjerte
heart,andwerebuiltfor“style,”notservice—shekunne
couldhaveseenthroughapar
pairofstove-lidsjustasgodt
well.Shelookedperplexedfor
et
amoment,andthensaid,notvoldsomt
fiercely,butstillloudenoughforthefurnituretohøre
hear:.“Well,IlayifI
får
getholdofyouI’ll—”.Shedidnot
ferdig
finish,forbythistimeshewasbøyde
bendingdownandpunchingunderthesengen
bedwiththebroom,andsoshetrengte
neededbreathtopunctuatethepunchesmed
with.Sheresurrectednothingbutthe
katten
cat.“Ineverdidsee
den
thebeatofthatboy!”She
gikk
wenttotheopendoorog
andstoodinitandså
lookedoutamongthetomatovinesog
and“jimpson”weedsthatconstitutedden
thegarden.NoTom.
Soshe
løftet
lifteduphervoiceaten
ananglecalculatedfordistanceog
andshouted:.“Y-o-u-uTOM!”
Therewas
en
aslightnoisebehindherog
andsheturnedjustintimetogripe
seizeasmallboybytheslackofhisrundkjøring
roundaboutandarresthisflight.“There!
I
kunne
might’a’thoughtofthatskapet
closet.Whatyoubeendoinginthere?”
“Nothing.”
“Nothing!
Se
Lookatyourhands.And
se
lookatyourmouth.Whatis
det
thattruck?”“Idon’tknow,aunt.”
“Well,I
vet
know.It’sjam—that’swhatit
er
is.FortytimesI’vesaid
hvis
ifyoudidn’tletthatjamaloneI’dskinyou.Handmethatswitch.”
Theswitchhoveredintheair—the
faren
perilwasdesperate—.“My!
Look
bak
behindyou,aunt!”Theold
damen
ladywhirledround,andsnatchedherskirtsut
outofdanger.Thelad
flyktet
fledontheinstant,scrambledopp
upthehighboard-fence,andforsvant
disappearedoverit.HisauntPollystoodsurpriseda
øyeblikk
moment,andthenbrokeintoamild
gentlelaugh.“Hangtheboy,can’tI
aldri
neverlearnanything?Ain’the
spilt
playedmetricksenoughlikethatformetobese
lookingoutforhimbydenne
thistime?Butoldfoolsis
de
thebiggestfoolsthereis.Can’t
lære
learnanolddognewtricks,asthesier
sayingis.Butmygoodness,he
aldri
neverplaysthemalike,twodays,og
andhowisabodytovite
knowwhat’scoming?He’pearsto
vite
knowjusthowlonghekan
cantormentmebeforeIfå
getmydanderup,andheknowsom
ifhecanmakeouttosette
putmeoffforaminutt
minuteormakemelaugh,it’salt
alldownagainandIcan’thithimaslikk
lick.Iain’tdoingmy
plikt
dutybythatboy,andthat’sden
theLord’struth,goodnessknows.Spare
den
therodandspilethebarnet
child,astheGoodBooksier
says.I’malayingup
synd
sinandsufferingforusbegge
both,Iknow.He’sfulloftheOld
Scratch
Scratch,butlaws-a-me!he’smy
egen
owndeadsister’sboy,poorting
thing,andIain’tgotthehjertet
hearttolashhim,somehow.Hver
EverytimeIlethimoff,myconsciencegjør
doeshurtmeso,andhver
everytimeIhithimmygamle
oldheartmostbreaks.Well-a-well,
mannen
manthatisbornofkvinne
womanisoffewdaysog
andfulloftrouble,astheSkriften
Scripturesays,andIreckonit’sso.He’ll
spille
playhookeythisevening,[*]andI’llbare
justbeobleegedtomakehimjobbe
work,tomorrow,topunishhim.It’smighty
vanskelig
hardtomakehimworkSaturdays,når
whenalltheboysishavingferie
holiday,buthehatesworkmer
morethanhehatesanythingelse,og
andI’vegottodonoen
someofmydutybyham
him,orI’llbetheruinationofthechild.”[*]Southwesternfor“afternoon”.
Tomdid
spilte
playhookey,andhehaden
averygoodtime.He
kom
gotbackhomebarelyinsesongen
seasontohelpJim,thelille
smallcoloredboy,sawnext-day’stre
woodandsplitthekindlingsfør
beforesupper—atleasthewasdet
thereintimetotellhisadventurestoJimmens
whileJimdidthree-fourthsofden
thework.Tom’syoungerbrother(or
heller
ratherhalf-brother)Sidwasalreadythroughmed
withhispartofthearbeidet
work(pickingupchips),forhewasen
aquietboy,andhadingen
noadventurous,trouble-someways.WhileTomwas
spiste
eatinghissupper,andstealingsukker
sugarasopportunityoffered,AuntPollyspurte
askedhimquestionsthatwerefull
fullofguile,andverydeep—forsheønsket
wantedtotraphimintodamagingrevealments.Likemany
andre
othersimple-heartedsouls,itwasherkjæledyr
petvanitytobelieveshewasendowedmed
withatalentfordarkog
andmysteriousdiplomacy,andsheelsket
lovedtocontemplatehermosttransparentdevicesasmarvelsoflav
lowcunning.Saidshe:.
“Tom,itwasmiddling
varmt
warminschool,warn’tit?”“Yes’m.”
“Powerful
varm
warm,warn’tit?”“Yes’m.”
“Didn’tyouwantto
gå
goina-swimming,Tom?”Abitofa
skremme
scareshotthroughTom—atouchofubehagelig
uncomfortablesuspicion.HesearchedAuntPolly’s
ansikt
face,butittoldhimingenting
nothing.Sohesaid:.
“No’m—well,not
veldig
verymuch.”Theoldladyreached
ut
outherhandandfeltTom’sskjorte
shirt,andsaid:.“Butyouain’t
for
toowarmnow,though.”Andit
smigret
flatteredhertoreflectthatshehadde
haddiscoveredthattheshirtwastørr
drywithoutanybodyknowingthatthatwaswhatshehadde
hadinhermind.Butin
tross
spiteofher,Tomknewhvor
wherethewindlay,now.Soheforestalledwhat
kunne
mightbethenextmove:.“Someofus
pumpet
pumpedonourheads—mine’sdampennå
yet.See?”
AuntPollywasvexedto
tro
thinkshehadoverlookedthatbit
bitofcircumstantialevidence,andmissedet
atrick.Thenshehad
en
anewinspiration:.“Tom,youdidn’thavetoundoyourshirtcollarwhereIsewedit,to
pumpe
pumponyourhead,didyou?Unbuttonyourjacket!”
Thetrouble
forsvant
vanishedoutofTom’sface.He
åpnet
openedhisjacket.Hisshirt
krage
collarwassecurelysewed.“Bother!
Vel
Well,go’longwithyou.I’dmadesureyou’dplayedhookey
og
andbeena-swimming.ButI
tilgir
forgiveye,Tom.Ireckonyou’re
en
akindofasingedkatt
cat,asthesayingis—better’nyouser
look.Thistime.”
Shewashalf
lei
sorryhersagacityhadmiscarried,og
andhalfgladthatTomhadde
hadstumbledintoobedientconductforonce.Men
ButSidneysaid:.“Well,now,
hvis
ifIdidn’tthinkyousewedhiscollarmed
withwhitethread,butit’sblack.”“Why,I
gjorde
didsewitwithwhite!Tom!”
Men
ButTomdidnotwaitfortheresten
rest.Ashewentoutatthe
døren
doorhesaid:.“Siddy,I’ll
slikke
lickyouforthat.”Ina
trygt
safeplaceTomexaminedtwostore
largeneedleswhichwerethrustintoden
thelapelsofhisjacket,og
andhadthreadboundaboutthem—onenål
needlecarriedwhitethreadandden
theotherblack.Hesaid:.
“She’d
aldri
nevernoticedifithadn’tbeenforSid.Confoundit!
noen ganger
sometimesshesewsitwithwhite,og
andsometimesshesewsitmed
withblack.Iwishtogee-minyshe’dstickto
en
oneort’other—Ican’tkeepden
therunof’em.ButI
satse
betyouI’lllamSidforthat.I’ll
lære
learnhim!”Hewasnotthe
Modell
ModelBoyofthevillage.He
kjente
knewthemodelboyverygodt
wellthough—andloathedhim.Within
to
twominutes,orevenless,hehadde
hadforgottenallhistroubles.Not
fordi
becausehistroubleswereonewhitmindre
lessheavyandbittertohimenn
thanaman’saretoamann
man,butbecauseanewog
andpowerfulinterestborethemned
downanddrovethemoutofhissinn
mindforthetime—justasmen’smisfortunesareglemt
forgottenintheexcitementofnewenterprises.Denne
Thisnewinterestwasavaluednyhet
noveltyinwhistling,whichhehadde
hadjustacquiredfromanegro,og
andhewassufferingtopraktisere
practiseitundisturbed.Itconsistedin
en
apeculiarbird-liketurn,asortofflytende
liquidwarble,producedbytouchingthetungen
tonguetotheroofofthemunnen
mouthatshortintervalsinthemidstofthemusic—theleseren
readerprobablyremembershowtogjør
doit,ifhehaseverbeenen
aboy.Diligenceandattention
snart
soongavehimtheknackofdet
it,andhestrodedownthegaten
streetwithhismouthfullofharmoni
harmonyandhissoulfulloftakknemlighet
gratitude.Hefeltmuchasanastronomerfeelswho
har
hasdiscoveredanewplanet—notvil
doubt,asfarasstrong,dyp
deep,unalloyedpleasureisconcerned,theadvantagewasmed
withtheboy,nottheastronomer.Thesummereveningswerelong.
Itwasnot
mørkt
dark,yet.PresentlyTomcheckedhis
fløyte
whistle.Astrangerwasbeforehim—a
gutt
boyashadelargerthanhimself.Anew-comerofany
alder
ageoreithersexwasanimponerende
impressivecuriosityinthepoorlille
littleshabbyvillageofSt.Petersburg.Denne
Thisboywaswelldressed,too—wellkledd
dressedonaweek-day.Thiswassimplyastounding.
Hiscapwas
en
adaintything,hisclose-buttonedblå
blueclothroundaboutwasnewog
andnatty,andsowerehispantaloons.He
hadde
hadshoeson—anditwasbare
onlyFriday.Heevenworeanecktie,abright
bit
bitofribbon.Hehad
en
acitifiedairabouthimsom
thatateintoTom’svitals.Den
ThemoreTomstaredatden
thesplendidmarvel,thehigherheturnedopp
uphisnoseathisfineryog
andtheshabbierandshabbierhisegen
ownoutfitseemedtohimtovokse
grow.Neitherboyspoke.
Ifone
beveget
moved,theothermoved—butonlysidewise,inasirkel
circle;theykeptfaceto
ansikt
faceandeyetoeyeallthetiden
time.FinallyTomsaid:.
“I
kan
canlickyou!”“I’dliketo
se
seeyoutryit.”“Well,I
kan
candoit.”“Noyoucan’t,either.”
“YesIcan.”
“Noyoucan’t.”
“Ican.”
“Youcan’t.”
“Can!”
“Can’t!”
En
Anuncomfortablepause.ThenTom
sa
said:.“What’syourname?”
“’Tisn’tanyofyourbusiness,maybe.”
“WellI’lowI’ll
gjøre
makeitmybusiness.”“Well
hvorfor
whydon’tyou?”“Ifyou
sier
saymuch,Iwill.”“Much—much—much.
Det
Therenow.”“Oh,youthinkyou’re
mektig
mightysmart,don’tyou?I
kunne
couldlickyouwithonehånden
handtiedbehindme,ifIville
wantedto.”“Wellwhydon’tyou
gjør
doit?Yousayyou
kan
candoit.”“WellI
vil
will,ifyoufoolwithme.”“Ohyes—I’veseenwholefamiliesinthe
samme
samefix.”“Smarty!
Youthinkyou’re
noen
some,now,don’tyou?Oh,what
en
ahat!”“Youcanlumpthat
hatten
hatifyoudon’tlikeit.Idareyouto
slå
knockitoff—andanybodythat’llta
takeadarewillsuckeggs.”“You’re
en
aliar!”“You’reanother.”
“You’re
en
afightingliaranddasn’tta
takeitup.”“Aw—takeawalk!”
“Say—ifyou
gir
givememuchmoreofyoursassI’llta
takeandbouncearockoff’nyourhead.”“Oh,of
selvfølgelig
courseyouwill.”“WellIwill.”
“Well
hvorfor
whydon’tyoudoitthen?Whatdoyoukeep
si
sayingyouwillfor?Whydon’tyou
gjør
doit?It’sbecauseyou’reafraid.”
“Iain’tafraid.”
“Youare.”
“Iain’t.”
“Youare.”
Anotherpause,
og
andmoreeyingandsidlingrundt
aroundeachother.Presentlytheywere
skulder
shouldertoshoulder.Tomsaid:.
“Get
bort
awayfromhere!”“Goawayyourself!”
“Iwon’t.”
“Iwon’teither.”
Sotheystood,
hver
eachwithafootplacedatanvinkel
angleasabrace,andbegge
bothshovingwithmightandhoved
main,andgloweringateachothermed
withhate.Butneithercould
få
getanadvantage.Afterstrugglingtill
begge
bothwerehotandflushed,hver
eachrelaxedhisstrainwithwatchfulforsiktighet
caution,andTomsaid:.“You’re
en
acowardandapup.I’lltellmy
store
bigbrotheronyou,andhekan
canthrashyouwithhislittlefinger,og
andI’llmakehimdodet
it,too.”“WhatdoIcareforyour
store
bigbrother?I’vegota
bror
brotherthat’sbiggerthanheis—andwhat’smer
more,hecanthrowhimover
overthatfence,too.“That’s
en
alie.”