I.ASCANDALINBOHEMIA
Jeg
I.ToSherlockHolmessheis
alltid
alwaysthewoman.Ihave
sjelden
seldomheardhimmentionherunder
underanyothername.Inhiseyessheeclipses
og
andpredominatesthewholeofherkjønn
sex.Itwasnotthathefelt
noen
anyemotionakintoloveforIreneAdler.Allemotions,
og
andthatoneparticularly,wereabhorrenttohiscold,precisemen
butadmirablybalancedmind.Hewas,I
tar
takeit,themostperfectresonnement
reasoningandobservingmachinethatden
theworldhasseen,butasen
aloverhewouldhaveplacedhimselfinen
afalseposition.Henever
snakket
spokeofthesofterpassions,savemed
withagibeandasneer.Theywereadmirablethingsfortheobserver—excellentfor
trekke
drawingtheveilfrommen’smotivesog
andactions.Butforthe
trente
trainedreasonertoadmitsuchintrusionsintohisegen
owndelicateandfinelyadjustedtemperamentwastointrodusere
introduceadistractingfactorwhichkan
mightthrowadoubtuponallhismentalresults.Gritinasensitive
instrument
instrument,oracrackinoneofhisegne
ownhigh-powerlenses,wouldnotbemer
moredisturbingthanastrongfølelse
emotioninanaturesuchashans
his.Andyettherewasbut
en
onewomantohim,andthatkvinne
womanwasthelateIreneAdler,ofdubiousog
andquestionablememory.Ihadseen
lite
littleofHolmeslately.Mymarriage
hadde
haddriftedusawayfromeachother.My
egen
owncompletehappiness,andthehome-centredinterestswhichstiger
riseuparoundthemanwhoførst
firstfindshimselfmasterofhisegen
ownestablishment,weresufficienttoabsorbere
absorballmyattention,whileHolmes,whoavskydde
loathedeveryformofsocietymed
withhiswholeBohemiansoul,forble
remainedinourlodgingsinBaker
BakerStreet,buriedamonghisgamle
oldbooks,andalternatingfromuke
weektoweekbetweencocaineog
andambition,thedrowsinessofden
thedrug,andthefierceenergi
energyofhisownkeennatur
nature.Hewasstill,asever,
dypt
deeplyattractedbythestudyofkriminalitet
crime,andoccupiedhisimmensefacultiesog
andextraordinarypowersofobservationinfølge
followingoutthoseclues,andclearingopp
upthosemysterieswhichhadbeenforlatt
abandonedashopelessbytheoffisielle
officialpolice.Fromtimeto
tid
timeIheardsomevagueaccountofhisdoings:ofhissummonstoOdessain
den
thecaseoftheTrepoffmordet
murder,ofhisclearingupofden
thesingulartragedyoftheAtkinsonbrothersatTrincomalee,og
andfinallyofthemissionsom
whichhehadaccomplishedsodelicatelyog
andsuccessfullyforthereigningfamilyofHolland.Beyond
disse
thesesignsofhisactivity,imidlertid
however,whichImerelysharedmed
withallthereadersofden
thedailypress,Iknewlite
littleofmyformerfriendog
andcompanion.Onenight—itwason
den
thetwentiethofMarch,1888—Iwasreturningfromareise
journeytoapatient(forIhadde
hadnowreturnedtocivilpractice),da
whenmywayledmegjennom
throughBakerStreet.AsIpassedthewell-remembered
døren
door,whichmustalwaysbeassosiert
associatedinmymindwithmywooing,og
andwiththedarkincidentsoftheStudyinScarlet
Scarlet,Iwasseizedwithet
akeendesiretoseeHolmesigjen
again,andtoknowhowhewasansette
employinghisextraordinarypowers.Hisroomswerebrilliantly
opplyst
lit,and,evenasIså
lookedup,Isawhishøye
tall,sparefigurepasstwiceinen
adarksilhouetteagainsttheblind.Hewaspacingthe
rommet
roomswiftly,eagerly,withhishodet
headsunkuponhischestog
andhishandsclaspedbehindham
him.Tome,whoknewhis
hvert
everymoodandhabit,hisholdning
attitudeandmannertoldtheiregen
ownstory.Hewasat
jobb
workagain.Hehadrisen
ut
outofhisdrug-createddreamsog
andwashotuponthelukten
scentofsomenewproblem.Irangthe
klokken
bellandwasshownuptothechambersom
whichhadformerlybeeninpartmyegen
own.Hismannerwasnoteffusive.
It
sjelden
seldomwas;buthewas
glad
glad,Ithink,toseeme.Med
Withhardlyawordspoken,men
butwithakindlyeye,hevinket
wavedmetoanarmchair,kastet
threwacrosshiscaseofcigars,og
andindicatedaspiritcaseog
andagasogeneinthecorner.Thenhestoodbeforethefire
og
andlookedmeoverinhissingularintrospectivefashion.“Wedlocksuitsyou,”heremarked.
“I
tror
think,Watson,thatyouhaveputonsyv
sevenandahalfpoundssiden
sinceIsawyou.”“Seven!”
I
svarte
answered.“Indeed,Ishouldhave
tenkt
thoughtalittlemore.Just
en
atriflemore,Ifancy,Watson.Og
Andinpracticeagain,Iobserverer
observe.Youdidnottellme
at
thatyouintendedtogointoharness.”“Then,
hvordan
howdoyouknow?”“I
ser
seeit,Ideduceit.Hvordan
HowdoIknowthatyouhar
havebeengettingyourselfveryvåt
wetlately,andthatyouhar
haveamostclumsyandcarelessservantgirl?”“My
kjære
dearHolmes,”saidI,“thisisfor
toomuch.Youwouldcertainly
ha
havebeenburned,hadyoulevd
livedafewcenturiesago.Itis
sant
truethatIhadaland
countrywalkonThursdayandkom
camehomeinadreadfulrot
mess,butasIhavechangedmyclothesIcan’tforestille
imaginehowyoudeduceit.AstoMaryJane,sheisincorrigible,
og
andmywifehasgivenhernotice,men
butthere,again,Ifailtose
seehowyouworkitout.”Hechuckledtohimself
og
andrubbedhislong,nervoushandssammen
together.“Itissimplicityitself,”
sa
saidhe;“myeyestellmethatonthe
innsiden
insideofyourleftshoe,akkurat
justwherethefirelightstrikesit,theleatherisscoredbyseks
sixalmostparallelcuts.Obviouslythey
har
havebeencausedbysomeonesom
whohasverycarelesslyscrapedrundt
roundtheedgesofthesoleinordertofjerne
removecrustedmudfromit.Derfor
Hence,yousee,mydoubledeductionat
thatyouhadbeenoutinvilevær
weather,andthatyouhaden
aparticularlymalignantboot-slittingspecimenoftheLondonslavey.Astoyour
praksis
practice,ifagentlemanwalksintomyroomslukter
smellingofiodoform,withasvart
blackmarkofnitrateofsølv
silveruponhisrightforefinger,og
andabulgeonthehøyre
rightsideofhistop-hattovise
showwherehehassecretedhisstethoscope,Imå
mustbedull,indeed,ifIdonotuttaler
pronouncehimtobeanactivemedlem
memberofthemedicalprofession.”I
kunne
couldnothelplaughingatden
theeasewithwhichheforklarte
explainedhisprocessofdeduction.“WhenI
hører
hearyougiveyourreasons,”Iremarked,“thethingalltid
alwaysappearstometobesoridiculouslysimplethatIkunne
couldeasilydoitmyself,om
thoughateachsuccessiveinstanceofyourresonnement
reasoningIambaffleduntilyouforklarer
explainyourprocess.AndyetI
tror
believethatmyeyesareasgode
goodasyours.”“Quiteso,”he
svarte
answered,lightingacigarette,andkastet
throwinghimselfdownintoanarmchair.“You
ser
see,butyoudonotobserverer
observe.Thedistinctionisclear.
For
eksempel
example,youhavefrequentlyseenthestepssom
whichleadupfromthehalltodette
thisroom.”“Frequently.”
“Howoften?”
“Well,
noen
somehundredsoftimes.”“Then
hvor
howmanyarethere?”“Howmany?
Idon’tknow.”
“Quiteso!
You
har
havenotobserved.Andyetyou
har
haveseen.Thatisjustmypoint.
Nå
Now,Iknowthatthereareseventeensteps,fordi
becauseIhavebothseenog
andobserved.Bytheway,
siden
sinceyouareinterestedindisse
theselittleproblems,andsinceyouaregod
goodenoughtochronicleoneeller
ortwoofmytriflingexperiences,youkan
maybeinterestedinthis.”He
kastet
threwoverasheetoftykk
thick,pink-tintednotepaperwhichhadbeenlyingåpent
openuponthetable.“It
kom
camebythelastpost,”sa
saidhe.“Readitaloud.”
Thenotewasundated,
og
andwithouteithersignatureoradresse
address.“Therewillcalluponyouto-night,at
en
aquartertoeighto’clock,”itsa
said,“agentlemanwhodesirestokonsultere
consultyouuponamatterofden
theverydeepestmoment.Your
siste
recentservicestooneofde
theroyalhousesofEuropehar
haveshownthatyouareonewhomaytrygt
safelybetrustedwithmatterswhichareofanbetydning
importancewhichcanhardlybeexaggerated.Denne
Thisaccountofyouwehar
havefromallquartersreceived.Beinyourchamberthenatthathour,
og
anddonottakeitamisshvis
ifyourvisitorwearamask.”“Thisisindeed
et
amystery,”Iremarked.“Whatdoyouimaginethatitmeans?”
“I
har
havenodatayet.Itisa
kapital
capitalmistaketotheorisebeforeonehar
hasdata.Insensiblyonebeginsto
vride
twistfactstosuittheories,insteadoftheoriestosuitfacts.Men
Butthenoteitself.Whatdoyoudeducefromit?”
I
nøye
carefullyexaminedthewriting,andthepaperuponsom
whichitwaswritten.“Theman
som
whowroteitwaspresumablygodt
welltodo,”Iremarked,endeavouringtoetterligne
imitatemycompanion’sprocesses.“Such
papir
papercouldnotbeboughtunder
underhalfacrownapakke
packet.Itispeculiarlystrong
og
andstiff.”“Peculiar—thatistheveryword,”
sa
saidHolmes.“Itisnot
en
anEnglishpaperatall.Hold
Holdituptothelight.”I
gjorde
didso,andsawastor
large“E”withasmall“g,”en
a“P,”andalarge“G”med
withasmall“t”wovenintothetextureofthepaper.“Whatdoyoumakeofthat?”
spurte
askedHolmes.“Thenameofthemaker,no
tvil
doubt;orhismonogram,rather.”
“Notatall.
The‘G’
med
withthesmall‘t’standsfor‘Gesellschaft,’whichistheGermanfor‘Company.’Itisen
acustomarycontractionlikeour‘Co.’‘P,’ofselvfølgelig
course,standsfor‘Papier.’Nowforthe‘Eg.’La
LetusglanceatourContinentalGazetteer.”He
tok
tookdownaheavybrownvolumefromhisshelves.“Eglow,Eglonitz—herewe
er
are,Egria.Itisin
et
aGerman-speakingcountry—inBohemia,notlangt
farfromCarlsbad.‘Remarkableasbeingthesceneofthe
døden
deathofWallenstein,andforitsnumerousglass-factoriesog
andpaper-mills.’Ha,ha,mygutt
boy,whatdoyoumakeofthat?”Hiseyessparkled,
og
andhesentupastor
greatbluetriumphantcloudfromhissigarett
cigarette.“ThepaperwasmadeinBohemia,”I
sa
said.“Precisely.
Andtheman
som
whowrotethenoteisen
aGerman.Doyounote
den
thepeculiarconstructionofthesentence—‘Thisaccountofyouwehavefromallquartersreceived.’En
AFrenchmanorRussiancouldnothaveskrevet
writtenthat.ItistheGerman
som
whoissouncourteoustohisverbs.It
bare
onlyremains,therefore,todiscoverwhatisønsket
wantedbythisGermanwhoskriver
writesuponBohemianpaperandforetrekker
preferswearingamasktovise
showinghisface.Andherehe
kommer
comes,ifIamnotfeil
mistaken,toresolveallourdoubts.”Ashe
snakket
spoketherewasthesharplyden
soundofhorses’hoofsandgratingwheelsmot
againstthecurb,followedbyen
asharppullattheklokken
bell.Holmeswhistled.
“Apair,bythesound,”
sa
saidhe.“Yes,”hecontinued,glancing
ut
outofthewindow.“A
fin
nicelittlebroughamandapar
pairofbeauties.Ahundred
og
andfiftyguineasapiece.There’s
penger
moneyinthiscase,Watson,hvis
ifthereisnothingelse.”“I
tror
thinkthatIhadbettergå
go,Holmes.”“Notabit,
Doktor
Doctor.Staywhereyouare.
Iam
tapt
lostwithoutmyBoswell.And
dette
thispromisestobeinteresting.It
ville
wouldbeapitytogå glipp av
missit.”“Butyourclient—”.
“Nevermind
ham
him.Imaywantyour
hjelp
help,andsomayhe.Her
Herehecomes.Sitdowninthatarmchair,
Doktor
Doctor,andgiveusyourbeste
bestattention.”Aslowand
tungt
heavystep,whichhadbeenhørt
hearduponthestairsandinthepassage,stoppet
pausedimmediatelyoutsidethedoor.Then
det
therewasaloudandauthoritativetap.“Comein!”
sa
saidHolmes.Amanentered
som
whocouldhardlyhavebeenmindre
lessthansixfeetsixinchesinhøyde
height,withthechestandlimbsofen
aHercules.Hisdresswas
rik
richwitharichnesswhichville
would,inEngland,belookeduponasakintodårlig
badtaste.Heavybandsofastrakhanwereslashedacross
den
thesleevesandfrontsofhisdouble-breastedcoat,mens
whilethedeepbluecloaksom
whichwasthrownoverhisshoulderswaslinedmed
withflame-colouredsilkandsecuredatden
theneckwithabroochsom
whichconsistedofasingleflamingberyl.Boots
som
whichextendedhalfwayuphiscalves,og
andwhichweretrimmedatthetopsmed
withrichbrownfur,completedtheimpressionofbarbaricopulencesom
whichwassuggestedbyhiswholeappearance.He
bar
carriedabroad-brimmedhatinhishånden
hand,whileheworeacrossden
theupperpartofhisansiktet
face,extendingdownpastthecheekbones,en
ablackvizardmask,whichhehadtilsynelatende
apparentlyadjustedthatverymoment,forhishånden
handwasstillraisedtoitasheentered.From
den
thelowerpartoftheansiktet
faceheappearedtobeen
amanofstrongcharacter,med
withathick,hanginglip,og
andalong,straightchinsuggestiveofresolusjon
resolutionpushedtothelengthofobstinacy.“Youhadmynote?”
he
spurte
askedwithadeepharshstemme
voiceandastronglymarkedGermanaksent
accent.“ItoldyouthatI
ville
wouldcall.”Helookedfrom
den ene
onetotheotherofoss
us,asifuncertainwhichtoaddress.“Pray
ta
takeaseat,”saidHolmes.“Thisismy
venn
friendandcolleague,Dr.Watson,som
whoisoccasionallygoodenoughtohjelpe
helpmeinmycases.Whom
har
haveIthehonourtoaddress?”“You
kan
mayaddressmeastheCountVonKramm,en
aBohemiannobleman.Iunderstandthat
denne
thisgentleman,yourfriend,isen
amanofhonouranddiskresjon
discretion,whomImaytrustmed
withamatterofthemest
mostextremeimportance.Ifnot,Ishouldmuch
foretrekke
prefertocommunicatewithyoualone.”Iroseto
gå
go,butHolmescaughtmebythehåndleddet
wristandpushedmebackintomychair.“Itis
begge
both,ornone,”saidhe.“You
kan
maysaybeforethisgentlemanalt
anythingwhichyoumaysaytome.”The
Greven
Countshruggedhisbroadshoulders.“ThenI
må
mustbegin,”saidhe,“bybinde
bindingyoubothtoabsolutesecrecyforto
twoyears;attheendofthat
tiden
timethematterwillbeofnoimportance.Atpresentitisnot
for
toomuchtosaythatitisofslik
suchweightitmayhaveen
aninfluenceuponEuropeanhistory.”“Ipromise,”
sa
saidHolmes.“AndI.”
“You
vil
willexcusethismask,”continuedourstrangebesøkende
visitor.“Theaugustpersonwhoemploysmewisheshis
agent
agenttobeunknowntoyou,og
andImayconfessatoncethatthetitlebywhichIhar
havejustcalledmyselfisnotexactlymyown.”“Iwasawareofit,”
sa
saidHolmesdryly.“Thecircumstancesareof
stor
greatdelicacy,andeveryprecautionmå
hastobetakentoquenchwhatkan
mightgrowtobeanimmenseskandale
scandalandseriouslycompromiseoneofde
thereigningfamiliesofEurope.To
snakke
speakplainly,thematterimplicatesden
thegreatHouseofOrmstein,hereditarykingsofBohemia.”“Iwas
også
alsoawareofthat,”murmuredHolmes,settlinghimselfned
downinhisarmchairandlukke
closinghiseyes.Ourvisitorglanced
med
withsomeapparentsurpriseatden
thelanguid,loungingfigureofden
themanwhohadbeennotvil
doubtdepictedtohimasden
themostincisivereasonerandmest
mostenergeticagentinEurope.Holmes
sakte
slowlyreopenedhiseyesandså
lookedimpatientlyathisgiganticklient
client.“IfyourMajestywouldcondescendtostateyourcase,”heremarked,“Ishouldbe
bedre
betterabletoadviseyou.”The
mannen
mansprangfromhischairog
andpacedupanddowntherommet
roominuncontrollableagitation.Then,
med
withagestureofdesperation,herevet
torethemaskfromhisansiktet
faceandhurledituponden
theground.“Youareright,”hecried;
“Iamthe
Kongen
King.WhyshouldIattempttoconcealit?”
“Why,indeed?”
murmuredHolmes.
“Your
Majestet
MajestyhadnotspokenbeforeIwasawareat
thatIwasaddressingWilhelmGottsreichSigismondvonOrmstein,GrandDukeofCassel-Felstein,og
andhereditaryKingofBohemia.”“Butyou
kan
canunderstand,”saidourstrangebesøkende
visitor,sittingdownoncemoreog
andpassinghishandoverhishøye
highwhiteforehead,“youcanforstå
understandthatIamnotaccustomedtogjøre
doingsuchbusinessinmyegen
ownperson.Yetthematterwasso
delikat
delicatethatIcouldnotbetro
confideittoanagentuten
withoutputtingmyselfinhismakt
power.IhavecomeincognitofromPragueforthe
formål
purposeofconsultingyou.”“Then,
be
prayconsult,”saidHolmes,shuttinghiseyesoncemore.“Thefactsarebrieflythese:
Some
fem
fiveyearsago,duringalengthybesøk
visittoWarsaw,Imadeden
theacquaintanceofthewell-knownadventuress,IreneAdler.The
navnet
nameisnodoubtfamiliartoyou.”“Kindly
se
lookherupinmyindeks
index,Doctor,”murmuredHolmeswithoutåpne
openinghiseyes.Formanyyearshe
hadde
hadadoptedasystemofdocketingallparagraphsconcerningmenog
andthings,sothatitwasvanskelig
difficulttonameasubjecteller
orapersononwhichhekunne
couldnotatoncefurnishinformasjon
information.InthiscaseI
fant
foundherbiographysandwichedinmellom
betweenthatofaHebrewrabbiog
andthatofastaff-commanderwhohadwrittenen
amonographuponthedeep-seafisk
fishes.“Letmesee!”
saidHolmes.
“Hum!
Født
BorninNewJerseyintheåret
year1858.Contralto—hum!
LaScala,
hum
hum!PrimadonnaImperialOperaofWarsaw—yes!
Pensjonert
Retiredfromoperaticstage—ha!LivinginLondon—quiteso!
Your
Majestet
Majesty,asIunderstand,becameentangledmed
withthisyoungperson,wrotehernoen
somecompromisingletters,andisnå
nowdesirousofgettingthoselettersback.”“Preciselyso.
Men
Buthow—”.