I.ASCANDALINBOHEMIA
Jeg
I.ToSherlockHolmessheis
alltid
alwaysthewoman.Ihaveseldom
hørt
heardhimmentionherunderanyannet
othername.Inhiseyessheeclipses
og
andpredominatesthewholeofherkjønn
sex.Itwasnotthathefelt
noen
anyemotionakintoloveforIreneAdler.Alle
Allemotions,andthatoneparticularly,wereabhorrenttohiscold,precisemen
butadmirablybalancedmind.Hewas,I
tar
takeit,themostperfectreasoningog
andobservingmachinethattheverden
worldhasseen,butasen
aloverhewouldhaveplacedhimselfinen
afalseposition.Henever
snakket
spokeofthesofterpassions,savemed
withagibeandasneer.Theywereadmirablethingsfortheobserver—excellentfordrawingtheveilfrommen’smotives
og
andactions.Butforthetrainedreasonertoadmit
slike
suchintrusionsintohisowndelicateog
andfinelyadjustedtemperamentwastointroduceen
adistractingfactorwhichmightthrowen
adoubtuponallhismentalresults.Gritinasensitiveinstrument,
eller
oracrackinoneofhisegne
ownhigh-powerlenses,wouldnotbemer
moredisturbingthanastrongemotioninanaturesuchashans
his.Andyettherewasbut
en
onewomantohim,andthatkvinne
womanwasthelateIreneAdler,ofdubiousog
andquestionablememory.Ihadseen
lite
littleofHolmeslately.Mymarriage
hadde
haddriftedusawayfromeachother.My
egen
owncompletehappiness,andthehome-centredinterestswhichriseopp
uparoundthemanwhoførst
firstfindshimselfmasterofhisegen
ownestablishment,weresufficienttoabsorballmyattention,mens
whileHolmes,wholoathedeveryformofsocietymed
withhiswholeBohemiansoul,remainedinourlodgingsinBakerStreet
Street,buriedamonghisoldbooks,og
andalternatingfromweektouke
weekbetweencocaineandambition,den
thedrowsinessofthedrug,og
andthefierceenergyofhisegen
ownkeennature.Hewas
fortsatt
still,asever,deeplyattractedbythestudyofcrime,og
andoccupiedhisimmensefacultiesog
andextraordinarypowersofobservationinfølge
followingoutthoseclues,andclearingopp
upthosemysterieswhichhadbeenabandonedashopelessbytheofficialpolitiet
police.FromtimetotimeI
hørte
heardsomevagueaccountofhisdoings:ofhissummonstoOdessain
den
thecaseoftheTrepoffmurder,ofhisclearingopp
upofthesingulartragedyofden
theAtkinsonbrothersatTrincomalee,og
andfinallyofthemissionsom
whichhehadaccomplishedsodelicatelyog
andsuccessfullyforthereigningfamilyofHolland.Beyond
disse
thesesignsofhisactivity,however,som
whichImerelysharedwithalle
allthereadersofthedailypress,Ivisste
knewlittleofmyformervenn
friendandcompanion.Onenight—itwason
den
thetwentiethofMarch,1888—Iwasreturningfromajourneytoapatient(forIhadde
hadnowreturnedtocivilpractice),da
whenmywayledmegjennom
throughBakerStreet.AsIpassedthewell-remembered
døren
door,whichmustalwaysbeassociatedinmysinn
mindwithmywooing,andmed
withthedarkincidentsoftheStudyinScarlet,Iwasseizedmed
withakeendesiretose
seeHolmesagain,andtovite
knowhowhewasemployinghisextraordinarypowers.Hisroomswerebrilliantlylit,
og
and,evenasIlookedopp
up,Isawhistall,sparefigurepasstwiceinen
adarksilhouetteagainsttheblind.Hewaspacingthe
rommet
roomswiftly,eagerly,withhishodet
headsunkuponhischestog
andhishandsclaspedbehindham
him.Tome,whoknewhis
hvert
everymoodandhabit,hisattitudeog
andmannertoldtheirownhistorie
story.Hewasatwork
igjen
again.Hehadrisenoutofhisdrug-createddreams
og
andwashotuponthescentofnoen
somenewproblem.Irangthebell
og
andwasshownuptothechambersom
whichhadformerlybeenindelvis
partmyown.Hismannerwasnoteffusive.
Itseldomwas;
men
buthewasglad,Itror
think,toseeme.Withhardlya
ord
wordspoken,butwithakindlyeye,hewavedmetoanarmchair,threwacrosshissak
caseofcigars,andindicatedaspiritsak
caseandagasogeneinthecorner.Thenhestoodbeforethefire
og
andlookedmeoverinhissingularintrospectivefashion.“Wedlocksuitsyou,”heremarked.
“I
tror
think,Watson,thatyouhaveputonsevenog
andahalfpoundssinceIså
sawyou.”“Seven!”
Ianswered.
“Indeed,I
skulle
shouldhavethoughtalittlemer
more.Justatriflemore,Ifancy,Watson.
Og
Andinpracticeagain,Iobserve.Youdidnot
fortalte
tellmethatyouintendedtogå
gointoharness.”“Then,howdoyouknow?”
“I
ser
seeit,Ideduceit.Hvordan
HowdoIknowthatyouhar
havebeengettingyourselfverywetlately,og
andthatyouhaveamest
mostclumsyandcarelessservantgirl?”“My
kjære
dearHolmes,”saidI,“thisisfor
toomuch.Youwouldcertainly
ha
havebeenburned,hadyoulevd
livedafewcenturiesago.Itis
sant
truethatIhadaland
countrywalkonThursdayandkom
camehomeinadreadfulmess,men
butasIhavechangedmyclothesIcan’timaginehvordan
howyoudeduceit.AstoMaryJane,sheisincorrigible,
og
andmywifehasgivenhernotice,men
butthere,again,Ifailtose
seehowyouworkitout.”Hechuckledtohimself
og
andrubbedhislong,nervoushandssammen
together.“Itissimplicityitself,”
sa
saidhe;“myeyestellmethatonthe
innsiden
insideofyourleftshoe,akkurat
justwherethefirelightstrikesit,theleatherisscoredbyseks
sixalmostparallelcuts.Obviouslythey
har
havebeencausedbysomeonesom
whohasverycarelesslyscrapedroundtheedgesofthesoleinordertoremovecrustedmudfromit.Hence,you
ser
see,mydoubledeductionthatyouhadde
hadbeenoutinvileweather,og
andthatyouhadaparticularlymalignantboot-slittingspecimenoftheLondonslavey.Astoyourpractice,
hvis
ifagentlemanwalksintomyroomssmellingofiodoform,med
withablackmarkofnitrateofsilveruponhishøyre
rightforefinger,andabulgeonthehøyre
rightsideofhistop-hattovise
showwherehehassecretedhisstethoscope,Imå
mustbedull,indeed,ifIdonotpronouncehimtobeanactivememberofthemedicalprofession.”I
kunne
couldnothelplaughingatden
theeasewithwhichheexplainedhisprocessofdeduction.“WhenI
hører
hearyougiveyourreasons,”Iremarked,“thethingalltid
alwaysappearstometobesoridiculouslysimplethatIkunne
couldeasilydoitmyself,om
thoughateachsuccessiveinstanceofyourreasoningIambaffleduntilyouexplainyourprocess.Og
AndyetIbelievethatmyeyesareasgode
goodasyours.”“Quiteso,”he
svarte
answered,lightingacigarette,andthrowinghimselfned
downintoanarmchair.“You
ser
see,butyoudonotobserve.Thedistinctionis
klar
clear.Forexample,youhavefrequently
sett
seenthestepswhichleadopp
upfromthehalltodette
thisroom.”“Frequently.”
“Howoften?”
“Well,
noen
somehundredsoftimes.”“Then
hvor
howmanyarethere?”“How
mange
many?Idon’tknow.”
“Quiteso!
You
har
havenotobserved.Andyetyou
har
haveseen.Thatisjustmypoint.
Nå
Now,Iknowthatthereareseventeensteps,fordi
becauseIhavebothseenog
andobserved.Bytheway,
siden
sinceyouareinterestedinthesesmå
littleproblems,andsinceyouaregod
goodenoughtochronicleoneeller
ortwoofmytriflingexperiences,youkan
maybeinterestedinthis.”Hethrew
over
overasheetofthick,pink-tintednotepapersom
whichhadbeenlyingopenuponthetable.“It
kom
camebythelastpost,”sa
saidhe.“Readitaloud.”
Thenotewasundated,
og
andwithouteithersignatureoraddress.“There
vil
willcalluponyouto-night,aten
aquartertoeighto’clock,”itsa
said,“agentlemanwhodesirestoconsultyouuponen
amatteroftheverydeepestøyeblikket
moment.Yourrecentservicestooneof
de
theroyalhousesofEuropehar
haveshownthatyouareonewhomaysafelybetrustedmed
withmatterswhichareofanimportancewhichcanhardlybeexaggerated.Denne
Thisaccountofyouwehar
havefromallquartersreceived.Beinyourchamberthenatthathour,
og
anddonottakeitamisshvis
ifyourvisitorwearamask.”“Thisisindeed
et
amystery,”Iremarked.“Whatdoyouimaginethatitmeans?”
“I
har
havenodatayet.Itisacapitalmistaketotheorise
før
beforeonehasdata.Insensibly
man
onebeginstotwistfactstosuittheories,insteadoftheoriestosuitfacts.Men
Butthenoteitself.Whatdoyoudeducefromit?”
Icarefullyexaminedthe
skrevet
writing,andthepaperuponsom
whichitwaswritten.“Theman
som
whowroteitwaspresumablygodt
welltodo,”Iremarked,endeavouringtoimitatemycompanion’sprocesses.“Suchpaper
kunne
couldnotbeboughtunderhalv
halfacrownapacket.Itispeculiarlystrong
og
andstiff.”“Peculiar—thatistheveryword,”
sa
saidHolmes.“Itisnot
en
anEnglishpaperatall.Hold
Holdituptothelight.”I
gjorde
didso,andsawalarge“E”med
withasmall“g,”a“P,”og
andalarge“G”withen
asmall“t”wovenintothetextureofthepaper.“Whatdoyoumakeofthat?”
spurte
askedHolmes.“Thenameofthemaker,nodoubt;
eller
orhismonogram,rather.”“Notatall.
The‘G’
med
withthesmall‘t’standsfor‘Gesellschaft,’whichistheGermanfor‘Company.’Itisen
acustomarycontractionlikeour‘Co.’‘P,’ofselvfølgelig
course,standsfor‘Papier.’Nowforthe‘Eg.’La
LetusglanceatourContinentalGazetteer.”He
tok
tookdownaheavybrownvolumefromhisshelves.“Eglow,Eglonitz—herewe
er
are,Egria.Itisin
et
aGerman-speakingcountry—inBohemia,notlangt
farfromCarlsbad.‘Remarkableasbeingthesceneofthe
døden
deathofWallenstein,andforitsnumerousglass-factoriesog
andpaper-mills.’Ha,ha,mygutt
boy,whatdoyoumakeofthat?”Hiseyessparkled,
og
andhesentupastor
greatbluetriumphantcloudfromhiscigarette.“Thepaperwas
laget
madeinBohemia,”Isaid.“Precisely.
Og
Andthemanwhowrotethenoteisen
aGerman.Doyounote
den
thepeculiarconstructionofthesentence—‘Thisaccountofyouwehavefromalle
allquartersreceived.’AFrenchmaneller
orRussiancouldnothaveskrevet
writtenthat.ItistheGerman
som
whoissouncourteoustohisverbs.It
bare
onlyremains,therefore,todiscoverwhatisønsket
wantedbythisGermanwhoskriver
writesuponBohemianpaperandpreferswearingen
amasktoshowinghisansiktet
face.Andherehecomes,
hvis
ifIamnotmistaken,toresolvealle
allourdoubts.”Ashe
snakket
spoketherewasthesharplyden
soundofhorses’hoofsandgratingwheelsmot
againstthecurb,followedbyen
asharppullatthebell.Holmeswhistled.
“Apair,bythesound,”
sa
saidhe.“Yes,”hecontinued,glancing
ut
outofthewindow.“A
fin
nicelittlebroughamandapairofbeauties.Et
Ahundredandfiftyguineasapiece.There’s
penger
moneyinthiscase,Watson,hvis
ifthereisnothingelse.”“I
tror
thinkthatIhadbettergå
go,Holmes.”“Notabit,
Doktor
Doctor.Staywhereyouare.
Iam
tapt
lostwithoutmyBoswell.And
dette
thispromisestobeinteresting.It
ville
wouldbeapitytoglipp
missit.”“Butyourclient—”.
“Nevermind
ham
him.Imaywantyour
hjelp
help,andsomayhe.Her
Herehecomes.Sitdowninthatarmchair,
Doktor
Doctor,andgiveusyourbeste
bestattention.”Aslowandheavystep,
som
whichhadbeenhearduponthestairsog
andinthepassage,pausedimmediatelyutenfor
outsidethedoor.Thentherewas
en
aloudandauthoritativetap.“Comein!”
sa
saidHolmes.Amanentered
som
whocouldhardlyhavebeenlessenn
thansixfeetsixinchesinheight,med
withthechestandlimbsofen
aHercules.Hisdresswasrich
med
witharichnesswhichwould,inEngland,besett
lookeduponasakintodårlig
badtaste.Heavybandsofastrakhanwereslashedacross
den
thesleevesandfrontsofhisdouble-breastedcoat,mens
whilethedeepbluecloaksom
whichwasthrownoverhisshoulderswaslinedmed
withflame-colouredsilkandsecuredatden
theneckwithabroochsom
whichconsistedofasingleflamingberyl.Boots
som
whichextendedhalfwayuphiscalves,og
andwhichweretrimmedatthetopsmed
withrichbrownfur,completedtheimpressionofbarbaricopulencesom
whichwassuggestedbyhishele
wholeappearance.Hecarriedabroad-brimmedhatinhis
hånden
hand,whileheworeacrosstheupperdelen
partofhisface,extendingned
downpastthecheekbones,asvart
blackvizardmask,whichhehadapparentlyadjustedthatveryøyeblikket
moment,forhishandwasfortsatt
stillraisedtoitasheentered.From
den
thelowerpartoftheansiktet
faceheappearedtobeen
amanofstrongcharacter,med
withathick,hanginglip,og
andalong,straightchinsuggestiveofresolutionpushedtoden
thelengthofobstinacy.“Youhadmynote?”
he
spurte
askedwithadeepharshvoiceog
andastronglymarkedGermanaccent.“I
sa
toldyouthatIwouldcall.”He
så
lookedfromonetotheandre
otherofus,asifuncertainwhichtoaddress.“Pray
ta
takeaseat,”saidHolmes.“Thisismy
venn
friendandcolleague,Dr.Watson,som
whoisoccasionallygoodenoughtohjelpe
helpmeinmycases.Whom
har
haveIthehonourtoaddress?”“You
kan
mayaddressmeastheCountVonKramm,en
aBohemiannobleman.Iunderstandthat
denne
thisgentleman,yourfriend,isen
amanofhonouranddiscretion,whomIkan
maytrustwithamatterofden
themostextremeimportance.Ifnot,Ishouldmuchprefertocommunicate
med
withyoualone.”Iroseto
gå
go,butHolmescaughtmebythewristog
andpushedmebackintomychair.“Itis
begge
both,ornone,”saidhe.“You
kan
maysaybeforethisgentlemanalt
anythingwhichyoumaysaytome.”TheCountshruggedhisbroadshoulders.
“ThenI
må
mustbegin,”saidhe,“bybindingyoubegge
bothtoabsolutesecrecyforto
twoyears;attheendofthat
tiden
timethematterwillbeofnoimportance.Atpresentitisnot
for
toomuchtosaythatitisofslik
suchweightitmayhaveen
aninfluenceuponEuropeanhistory.”“Ipromise,”
sa
saidHolmes.“AndI.”
“You
vil
willexcusethismask,”continuedourstrangevisitor.“Theaugustpersonwhoemploysmewisheshisagenttobeunknowntoyou,
og
andImayconfessatoncethatthetitlebywhichIhar
havejustcalledmyselfisnotexactlymyown.”“Iwasawareofit,”
sa
saidHolmesdryly.“Thecircumstancesareof
stor
greatdelicacy,andeveryprecautionmå
hastobetakentoquenchwhatkan
mightgrowtobeanimmensescandalog
andseriouslycompromiseoneofde
thereigningfamiliesofEurope.To
snakke
speakplainly,thematterimplicatesden
thegreatHouseofOrmstein,hereditarykingsofBohemia.”“Iwas
også
alsoawareofthat,”murmuredHolmes,settlinghimselfned
downinhisarmchairandlukke
closinghiseyes.Ourvisitorglanced
med
withsomeapparentsurpriseatden
thelanguid,loungingfigureofden
themanwhohadbeennodoubtdepictedtohimasden
themostincisivereasonerandmest
mostenergeticagentinEurope.Holmesslowlyreopenedhiseyes
og
andlookedimpatientlyathisgiganticclient.“IfyourMajesty
vil
wouldcondescendtostateyourcase,”heremarked,“Ishouldbebedre
betterabletoadviseyou.”The
mannen
mansprangfromhischairog
andpacedupanddowntherommet
roominuncontrollableagitation.Then,
med
withagestureofdesperation,hetorethemaskfromhisansiktet
faceandhurleditupontheground.“Youareright,”hecried;
“Iamthe
Kongen
King.WhyshouldIattempttoconcealit?”
“Why,indeed?”
murmuredHolmes.
“YourMajesty
hadde
hadnotspokenbeforeIwasawareat
thatIwasaddressingWilhelmGottsreichSigismondvonOrmstein,GrandDukeofCassel-Felstein,og
andhereditaryKingofBohemia.”“Butyou
kan
canunderstand,”saidourstrangevisitor,sitter
sittingdownoncemoreandpassinghishånden
handoverhishighwhiteforehead,“youkan
canunderstandthatIamnotaccustomedtogjøre
doingsuchbusinessinmyegen
ownperson.YetthematterwassodelicatethatI
kunne
couldnotconfideittoen
anagentwithoutputtingmyselfinhismakt
power.IhavecomeincognitofromPragueforthepurposeofconsultingyou.”
“Then,prayconsult,”
sa
saidHolmes,shuttinghiseyesoncemore.“Thefactsarebrieflythese:
Some
fem
fiveyearsago,duringalengthyvisittoWarsaw,Imadeden
theacquaintanceofthewell-knownadventuress,IreneAdler.The
navnet
nameisnodoubtfamiliartoyou.”“Kindly
se
lookherupinmyindex,Doctor,”murmuredHolmesuten
withoutopeninghiseyes.For
mange
manyyearshehadadoptedasystemofdocketingalle
allparagraphsconcerningmenandthings,sothatitwasdifficulttonameasubjecteller
orapersononwhichhekunne
couldnotatoncefurnishinformation.In
dette
thiscaseIfoundherbiographysandwichedinmellom
betweenthatofaHebrewrabbiog
andthatofastaff-commanderwhohadwrittenen
amonographuponthedeep-seafishes.“Letmesee!”
sa
saidHolmes.“Hum!
BorninNewJerseyinthe
året
year1858.Contralto—hum!
LaScala,hum!
PrimadonnaImperialOperaofWarsaw—yes!
Retiredfromoperaticstage—ha!
Bor
LivinginLondon—quiteso!YourMajesty,asI
forstår
understand,becameentangledwiththisunge
youngperson,wrotehersomecompromisingletters,og
andisnowdesirousofgettingdisse
thoselettersback.”“Preciselyso.
Men
Buthow—”.