Introduction
Folklore,legends,mythsandfairytales
가지고
havefollowedchildhoodthroughtheages,for모든
everyhealthyyoungsterhasawholesomeandinstinctiveloveforstoriesfantastic,marvelousandmanifestlyunreal.ThewingedfairiesofGrimmandAndersenhavebroughtmorehappinesstochildishheartsthan
모든
allotherhumancreations.Yettheoldtimefairytale,havingservedforgenerations,
수
maynowbeclassedas“historical”inthechildren’slibrary;forthetimehascomeforaseriesofnewer“wondertales”inwhichthestereotypedgenie,dwarfandfairyareeliminated,togetherwith
모든
allthehorribleandblood-curdlingincidentsdevisedbytheirauthorstopointafearsomemoralto각
eachtale.Moderneducationincludesmorality;
thereforethemodernchildseeksonlyentertainmentinitswondertalesandgladlydispenseswith
모든
alldisagreeableincident.Havingthisthoughtinmind,thestoryof“TheWonderfulWizardofOz”waswrittensolelytopleasechildrenoftoday.
Itaspirestobeingamodernizedfairytale,inwhichthewondermentandjoyareretainedandtheheartachesandnightmaresareleftout.
L.
ChapterITheCyclone
DorothylivedinthemidstofthegreatKansasprairies,
함께
withUncleHenry,whowasafarmer,andAuntEm,whowasthefarmer’swife.Their
집
housewassmall,forthelumbertobuildithadtobecarriedbywagonmanymiles.Therewere
네
fourwalls,afloorandaroof,whichmade한
oneroom;andthisroomcontainedarustylookingcookstove,acupboardforthedishes,atable,threeorfourchairs,
그리고
andthebeds.UncleHenryandAuntEmhada
큰
bigbedinonecorner,andDorothya작은
littlebedinanothercorner.Therewasnogarretatall,andnocellar—excepta
작은
smallholedugintheground,calledacyclonecellar,wherethefamilycould갈
goincaseoneofthose큰
greatwhirlwindsarose,mightyenoughtocrushanybuildinginitspath.Itwasreachedbyatrap
문에
doorinthemiddleofthefloor,fromwhichaladderled아래로
downintothesmall,darkhole.때
WhenDorothystoodinthedoorwayandlookedaround,shecould볼
seenothingbutthegreatgrayprairieon모든
everyside.Notatreenorahousebrokethebroadsweepofflatcountrythatreachedtotheedgeoftheskyin
모든
alldirections.Thesunhadbakedtheplowedlandintoagraymass,with
작은
littlecracksrunningthroughit.Eventhegrasswasnotgreen,forthesunhadburnedthetopsofthe
긴
longbladesuntiltheywerethe똑같은
samegraycolortobeseeneverywhere.Oncethehousehadbeenpainted,butthesunblisteredthepaintandtherainswasheditaway,and
이제
nowthehousewasasdullandgrayas모든
everythingelse.WhenAuntEmcame
거기
theretoliveshewasayoung,예쁜
prettywife.Thesunandwindhadchangedher,too.
Theyhadtakenthesparklefromhereyesandleftthemasobergray;
theyhadtakentheredfromhercheeksandlips,andtheyweregray
또한
also.Shewasthinandgaunt,
고
andneversmilednow.WhenDorothy,whowasanorphan,
처음
firstcametoher,AuntEmhadbeensostartledbythechild’slaughterthatshewouldscreamandpressher손을
handuponherheartwheneverDorothy’smerryvoicereachedherears;그리고
andshestilllookedatthe작은
littlegirlwithwonderthatshecould찾을
findanythingtolaughat.UncleHenry
절대
neverlaughed.Heworkedhardfrommorningtillnightanddidnotknowwhatjoywas.
Hewasgray
또한
also,fromhislongbeardtohisroughboots,그리고
andhelookedsternandsolemn,그리고
andrarelyspoke.ItwasTotothatmadeDorothylaugh,andsavedherfromgrowingasgrayasher
다른
othersurroundings.Totowasnotgray;
hewasalittle
검은
blackdog,withlongsilkyhairandsmall검은
blackeyesthattwinkledmerrilyoneithersideofhisfunny,weenose.Totoplayedalldaylong,andDorothyplayed
함께
withhim,andlovedhimdearly.오늘
Today,however,theywerenotplaying.UncleHenrysatuponthedoorstepandlookedanxiouslyatthesky,whichwasevengrayerthanusual.
Dorothystoodinthe
문
doorwithTotoinherarms,andlookedattheskytoo.AuntEmwaswashingthedishes.
Fromthe
멀리
farnorththeyheardalowwailofthewind,andUncleHenryandDorothycould볼
seewherethelonggrassbowedinwaves전에
beforethecomingstorm.Therenowcameasharpwhistlingintheairfromthesouth,
그리고
andastheyturnedtheireyes그
thatwaytheysawripplesinthegrasscomingfrom그
thatdirectionalso.SuddenlyUncleHenrystoodup.
“There’sacyclonecoming,Em,”hecalledtohiswife.
“I’llgolookafterthestock.”
Thenherantoward
는
theshedswherethecowsandhorseswerekept.AuntEmdroppedherworkandcametothedoor.
Oneglancetoldherofthedangercloseathand.
“Quick,Dorothy!”
shescreamed.
“Runforthecellar!”
TotojumpedoutofDorothy’sarmsandhidunderthe
침대
bed,andthegirlstartedtogethim.AuntEm,badlyfrightened,threw
열고
openthetrapdoorinthefloorandclimbed내려
downtheladderintothe작은
small,darkhole.DorothycaughtTotoatlastandstartedtofollowheraunt.
때
Whenshewashalfwayacrossthe방을
roomtherecameagreatshriekfromthewind,andthehouseshooksohardthatshelostherfootingandsatdownsuddenlyuponthefloor.Thenastrangethinghappened.
Thehousewhirledaround
두
twoorthreetimesandroseslowly통해
throughtheair.Dorothyfeltasifsheweregoingupinaballoon.
Thenorthandsouthwindsmetwherethehousestood,andmadeittheexactcenterofthecyclone.
Inthemiddleofacyclonetheairisgenerallystill,butthe
큰
greatpressureofthewindoneverysideofthehouseraisedituphigherandhigher,untilitwasattheverytopofthecyclone;그리고
andthereitremainedandwascarriedmiles그리고
andmilesawayaseasilyasyoucouldcarryafeather.Itwasverydark,andthewindhowledhorriblyaroundher,butDorothyfoundshewasridingquiteeasily.
Afterthe
처음
firstfewwhirlsaround,andoneothertime때
whenthehousetippedbadly,shefeltasifshewerebeingrockedgently,likeababyinacradle.Totodidnotlikeit.
Heran
대해
abouttheroom,nowhere,이제
nowthere,barkingloudly;butDorothysat
아주
quitestillonthefloorandwaitedtoseewhatwouldhappen.OnceTotogot
너무
tooneartheopentrap문에
door,andfellin;andatfirstthelittlegirlthoughtshehadlost
그
him.Butsoonshesawoneofhisearsstickingup
통해
throughthehole,forthestrongpressureofthe공기
airwaskeepinghimupsothathecouldnotfall.Shecrepttothehole,caughtTotobytheear,anddraggedhimintotheroom
다시
again,afterwardclosingthetrap문을
doorsothatnomoreaccidentscouldhappen.Hourafterhourpassedaway,andslowlyDorothygotoverherfright;
하지만
butshefeltquitelonely,고
andthewindshriekedsoloudlyallaboutherthatshenearlybecamedeaf.Atfirstshehadwonderedifshewouldbedashedtopieces
때
whenthehousefellagain;하지만
butasthehourspassedandnothingterriblehappened,shestoppedworryingandresolvedtowaitcalmlyandseewhatthefuturewouldbring.Atlastshecrawled
통해
overtheswayingfloortoherbed,그리고
andlaydownuponit;그리고
andTotofollowedandlaydownbesideher.ChapterIITheCouncilwiththeMunchkins
Shewasawakenedbyashock,sosuddenandseverethatifDorothyhadnotbeenlyingonthesoftbedshemighthavebeenhurt.
Asitwas,thejarmadehercatchherbreathandwonderwhathadhappened;
그리고
andTotoputhiscold작은
littlenoseintoherface그리고
andwhineddismally.Dorothysatupandnoticedthatthehousewasnotmoving;
norwasitdark,forthebrightsunshinecameinatthewindow,floodingthe
작은
littleroom.Shesprangfromherbedand
함께
withTotoatherheelsranandopenedthe문을
door.Thelittlegirlgaveacryofamazementandlookedabouther,hereyesgrowingbiggerandbiggeratthewonderfulsightsshesaw.
Thecyclonehadsetthe
집을
housedownverygently—foracyclone—inthemidstofa나라
countryofmarvelousbeauty.Therewerelovelypatchesofgreenswardallabout,withstatelytreesbearingrichandlusciousfruits.
Banksofgorgeousflowerswereoneveryhand,andbirds
가진
withrareandbrilliantplumagesangandflutteredinthetreesandbushes.Alittlewayoffwasasmallbrook,rushingandsparklingalongbetweengreenbanks,andmurmuringinavoice
매우
verygratefultoalittlegirlwhohadlivedso오랫동안
longonthedry,grayprairies.Whileshestoodlookingeagerlyatthestrangeand
아름다운
beautifulsights,shenoticedcomingtowardheragroupofthequeerestpeopleshehadeverseen.Theywerenotasbigasthegrownfolkshehad
항상
alwaysbeenusedto;butneitherwerethey
아주
verysmall.Infact,theyseemedaboutastallasDorothy,whowasawell-grownchildforherage,althoughtheywere,sofaraslooksgo,manyyearsolder.
세
Threeweremenandoneawoman,and모두
allwereoddlydressed.Theyworeroundhats
그
thatrosetoasmallpointafootabovetheirheads,withlittlebellsaroundthebrims그
thattinkledsweetlyastheymoved.Thehatsofthemenwereblue;
the
작은
littlewoman’shatwaswhite,andsheworeawhitegownthathunginpleatsfromhershoulders.Overitweresprinkled
작은
littlestarsthatglistenedinthesunlikediamonds.Themenweredressedinblue,ofthe
같은
sameshadeastheirhats,andworewell-polishedboots가진
withadeeprollofblueatthetops.Themen,Dorothythought,wereaboutasoldasUncleHenry,for
두
twoofthemhadbeards.하지만
Butthelittlewomanwasdoubtless훨씬
mucholder.Herfacewascoveredwithwrinkles,herhairwasnearlywhite,andshewalkedratherstiffly.
때
Whenthesepeopledrewnearthe집
housewhereDorothywasstandinginthedoorway,theypausedandwhisperedamongthemselves,asifafraidtocomefarther.그러나
ButthelittleoldwomanwalkeduptoDorothy,madealowbowandsaid,inasweetvoice:.“Youarewelcome,
가장
mostnobleSorceress,tothelandoftheMunchkins.WearesogratefultoyouforhavingkilledtheWickedWitchoftheEast,andforsettingourpeoplefreefrombondage.”
Dorothylistenedto
이
thisspeechwithwonder.Whatcouldthe
작은
littlewomanpossiblymeanbycallingherasorceress,andsayingshehadkilledtheWickedWitchoftheEast?Dorothywasaninnocent,harmlesslittlegirl,whohadbeencarriedbyacyclonemanymilesfromhome;
그리고
andshehadneverkilled아무것도
anythinginallherlife.하지만
Butthelittlewomanevidentlyexpectedhertoanswer;soDorothysaid,withhesitation,“Youare
매우
verykind,buttheremustbe어떤
somemistake.Ihavenotkilledanything.”
“Yourhousedid,anyway,”repliedthelittleold
여자가
woman,withalaugh,“andthatisthe같은
samething.See!”
shecontinued,pointingtothecornerofthehouse.
“Thereareher
두
twofeet,stillstickingoutfromunderablockofwood.”Dorothylooked,
그리고
andgavealittlecryoffright.There,indeed,justunderthecornerofthe
큰
greatbeamthehouserestedon,두
twofeetwerestickingout,shodinsilvershoes가진
withpointedtoes.“Oh,dear!
Oh,dear!”
criedDorothy,claspingherhands
함께
togetherindismay.“Thehousemusthavefallenon
그녀
her.Whatevershallwedo?”
“Thereisnothingtobedone,”saidthe
작은
littlewomancalmly.“Butwhowasshe?”
askedDorothy.
“ShewastheWickedWitchoftheEast,asIsaid,”answeredthe
작은
littlewoman.“Shehasheld
모든
alltheMunchkinsinbondageformanyyears,makingthemslaveforhernightandday.이제
Nowtheyareallsetfree,andaregratefultoyouforthefavor.”“WhoaretheMunchkins?”
inquiredDorothy.
“Theyarethepeoplewho
사는
liveinthislandoftheEastwheretheWickedWitchruled.”“AreyouaMunchkin?”
askedDorothy.
“No,
하지만
butIamtheirfriend,althoughI살고
liveinthelandoftheNorth.때
WhentheysawtheWitchoftheEastwas죽은
deadtheMunchkinssentaswiftmessengertome,andIcameatonce.IamtheWitchoftheNorth.”
“Oh,gracious!”
criedDorothy.
“Areyoua
진짜
realwitch?”“Yes,indeed,”answeredthe
작은
littlewoman.“ButIama
좋은
goodwitch,andthepeopleloveme.IamnotaspowerfulastheWickedWitchwaswhoruledhere,orIshouldhavesetthepeoplefreemyself.”
“ButIthought
모든
allwitcheswerewicked,”saidthegirl,whowas반은
halffrightenedatfacinga실제
realwitch.“Oh,no,thatisa
큰
greatmistake.Therewereonly
네
fourwitchesinalltheLandofOz,and두
twoofthem,thosewho사는
liveintheNorthandtheSouth,are좋은
goodwitches.Iknowthisistrue,forIam
한
oneofthemmyself,andcannotbemistaken.ThosewhodweltintheEastandtheWestwere,indeed,wickedwitches;
하지만
butnowthatyouhavekilled한
oneofthem,thereis하지만
butoneWickedWitchin모든
alltheLandofOz—the한
onewholivesintheWest.”“But,”saidDorothy,
후
afteramoment’sthought,“AuntEmhastoldmethatthewitcheswere모두
alldead—yearsandyearsago.”“WhoisAuntEm?”
inquiredthe
작은
littleoldwoman.“SheismyauntwholivesinKansas,whereIcamefrom.”
TheWitchoftheNorthseemedtothinkforatime,withherheadbowedandhereyesupontheground.
Thenshelookedupandsaid,“IdonotknowwhereKansasis,forIhaveneverheard
그
thatcountrymentionedbefore.Buttellme,isitacivilizedcountry?”
“Oh,yes,”repliedDorothy.
“Then
그
thataccountsforit.InthecivilizedcountriesI
믿습니다
believetherearenowitchesleft,norwizards,norsorceresses,normagicians.그러나
But,yousee,theLandofOzhas결코
neverbeencivilized,forwearecutofffromallthe나머지
restoftheworld.Thereforewe
여전히
stillhavewitchesandwizardsamongstus.”“Whoarethewizards?”
askedDorothy.
“Ozhimselfisthe
위대한
GreatWizard,”answeredtheWitch,sinkinghervoicetoawhisper.“Heis
더
morepowerfulthanalltherestofustogether.HelivesintheCityofEmeralds.”
Dorothywasgoingtoaskanotherquestion,butjustthentheMunchkins,whohadbeenstandingsilentlyby,gavealoudshoutandpointedtothecornerofthehousewheretheWickedWitchhadbeenlying.
“Whatisit?”
askedthe
작은
littleoldwoman,andlooked,그리고
andbegantolaugh.Thefeetofthe
죽은
deadWitchhaddisappearedentirely,and아무것도
nothingwasleftbutthesilvershoes.“Shewassoold,”explainedtheWitchoftheNorth,“thatshedriedupquicklyinthesun.Thatistheendofher.
하지만
Butthesilvershoesare당신
yours,andyoushallhavethemtowear.”Shereached
아래로
downandpickeduptheshoes,고
andaftershakingthedustoutofthemhandedthemtoDorothy.“TheWitchoftheEastwasproudof
그
thosesilvershoes,”saidoneoftheMunchkins,“andthereissomecharmconnectedwiththem;하지만
butwhatitiswe결코
neverknew.”Dorothycarriedtheshoesintothe
집
houseandplacedthemonthetable.Thenshecameout
다시
againtotheMunchkinsandsaid:.“Iamanxioustogetbacktomyauntanduncle,forIamsuretheywillworryaboutme.
수
Canyouhelpmefindmyway?”TheMunchkinsandtheWitch
먼저
firstlookedatoneanother,andthenatDorothy,andthenshooktheirheads.“AttheEast,not
멀지
farfromhere,”saidone,“thereisagreatdesert,andnonecould살
livetocrossit.”“ItisthesameattheSouth,”said
다른
another,“forIhavebeenthereandseenit.TheSouthisthecountryoftheQuadlings.”
“Iamtold,”saidthethirdman,“thatitisthesameattheWest.
그리고
Andthatcountry,wheretheWinkies사는
live,isruledbytheWickedWitchoftheWest,whowould만들
makeyouherslaveifyoupassedherway.”“TheNorthismyhome,”saidtheoldlady,“andatitsedgeisthe
같은
samegreatdesertthatsurroundsthisLandofOz.I’mafraid,mydear,youwillhavetolivewithus.”Dorothybegantosobatthis,forshefeltlonelyamong
모든
allthesestrangepeople.Hertearsseemedtogrievethekind-heartedMunchkins,fortheyimmediatelytookouttheirhandkerchiefsandbegantoweepalso.
Asforthe
작은
littleoldwoman,shetookoffhercapandbalancedthepointontheendofhernose,whileshecounted“One,두
two,three”inasolemnvoice.Atoncethecapchangedtoaslate,onwhichwaswrittenin
큰
big,whitechalkmarks:.“LETDOROTHYGOTOTHECITYOFEMERALDS”.
The
작은
littleoldwomantooktheslatefromhernose,andhaving읽고
readthewordsonit,asked,“IsyournameDorothy,mydear?”“Yes,”answeredthechild,lookingup
고
anddryinghertears.“ThenyoumustgototheCityofEmeralds.
PerhapsOzwillhelpyou.”
“Whereisthiscity?”
askedDorothy.
“Itis
정확히
exactlyinthecenterofthe나라의
country,andisruledbyOz,the위대한
GreatWizardItoldyouof.”“Ishea
좋은
goodman?”