THEAUTHOR’SPREFACE
Ofallkindsofsatire,thereisnonesoentertaininganduniversallyimproving,asthatwhichisintroduced,asitwereoccasionally,inthecourseofaninterestingstory,whichbringseveryincidenthometolife,andbyrepresentingfamiliarscenesinanuncommonandamusingpointofview,investsthemwithallthegracesofnovelty,
동안
whilenatureisappealedtoineveryparticular.Thereadergratifieshiscuriosityinpursuingtheadventuresofapersoninwhosefavourheisprepossessed;
heespouseshiscause,hesympathiseswithhiminhisdistress,hisindignationisheatedagainsttheauthorsofhiscalamity:
thehumanepassionsareinflamed;
thecontrast
사이의
betweendejectedvirtueandinsultingviceappearswithgreateraggravation,and모든
everyimpressionhavingadoubleforceontheimagination,thememoryretainsthecircumstance,andtheheartimprovesbytheexample.Theattentionisnottiredwithabarecatalogueofcharacters,butagreeablydivertedwith
모든
allthevarietyofinvention;그리고
andthevicissitudesoflifeappearintheirpeculiarcircumstances,openinganamplefieldforwit그리고
andhumour.Romance,nodoubt,owesitsorigintoignorance,vanity,
그리고
andsuperstition.InthedarkagesoftheWorld,
때
whenamanhadrenderedhimselffamousforwisdomorvalour,hisfamilyandadherentsavailedthemselvesofhissuperiorqualities,magnifiedhisvirtues,andrepresentedhischaracterandpersonassacredandsupernatural.Thevulgareasilyswallowedthebait,imploredhisprotection,andyieldedthetributeofhomageandpraise,
심지어
eventoadoration;hisexploitswerehandeddowntoposterity
함께
withathousandexaggerations;theywererepeatedasincitementstovirtue;
divinehonourswerepaid,andaltarserectedtohismemory,fortheencouragementofthosewhoattemptedtoimitatehisexample;
andhencearosetheheathenmythology,whichisnootherthanacollectionofextravagantromances.
Aslearningadvanced,andgeniusreceivedcultivation,
이
thesestorieswereembellishedwiththegracesofpoetry,thattheymightthe더
betterrecommendthemselvestotheattention;theyweresunginpublic,atfestivals,fortheinstructionanddelightoftheaudience;
그리고
andrehearsedbeforebattle,asincentivestodeedsofglory.Thustragedyandtheepicmusewereborn,and,intheprogressoftaste,arrivedatperfection.
Itisnowonderthattheancientscouldnotrelishafableinprose,aftertheyhadseenso
많은
manyremarkableeventscelebratedinversebytheir최고의
bestpoets;wethereforefindnoromanceamongthemduringtheeraoftheirexcellence,unlesstheCyropædiaofXenophon
수
maybesocalled;anditwasnottillarts
그리고
andsciencesbegantorevive후
aftertheirruptionofthebarbariansintoEurope,thatanythingofthiskindappeared.그러나
Butwhenthemindsofmenweredebauchedbytheimpositionofpriestcrafttothe가장
mostabsurdpitchofcredulity,theauthorsofromancearose,andlosingsightofprobability,filledtheirperformanceswiththe가장
mostmonstroushyperboles.Iftheycouldnotequaltheancientpoetsinpointofgeniustheywereresolvedtoexceltheminfiction,andapplytothewonder,ratherthanthejudgment,oftheirreaders.
Accordingly,theybroughtnecromancytotheiraid,
그리고
andinsteadofsupportingthecharacteroftheirheroesbydignityofsentiment그리고
andpractice,distinguishedthembytheirbodilystrength,activity,그리고
andextravaganceofbehaviour.Although
아무것도
nothingcouldbemoreludicrousandunnaturalthanthefigurestheydrew,theydidnotwantpatronsandadmirers;그리고
andtheworldactuallybegantobeinfectedwiththespiritofknight-errantry,whenCervantes,byaninimitablepieceofridicule,reformedthetasteofmankind,representingchivalryintherightpointofview,그리고
andconvertingromancetopurposes훨씬
farmoreusefulandentertaining,bymakingitassumethesock,그리고
andpointoutthefolliesofordinarylife.The
같은
samemethodhasbeenpractisedby다른
otherSpanishandFrenchauthors,andbynonemoresuccessfullythanbyMonsieurLeSage,who,inhisAdventuresofGilBlas,hasdescribedtheknaveryandfoiblesoflife,withinfinitehumourandsagacity.ThefollowingsheetsIhavemodelledonhisplan,takingmeliberty,however,todifferfromhimintheexecution,whereIthoughthisparticularsituationswereuncommon,extravagant,
또는
orpeculiartothecountryinwhichthesceneislaid.ThedisgracesofGilBlasare,forthemostpart,suchasratherexcitemirththancompassion;
hehimselflaughsatthem;
그리고
andhistransitionsfromdistresstohappiness,또는
oratleastease,aresosudden,thatneitherthereaderhastimetopityhim,norhimselftobeacquaintedwithaffliction.Thisconduct,inmyopinion,notonlydeviatesfromprobability,butprevents
그
thatgenerousindignation,whichoughttoanimatethereaderagainstthesordidandviciousdispositionoftheworld.Ihaveattemptedtorepresentmodestmeritstrugglingwith
모든
everydifficultytowhichafriendlessorphanisexposed,fromhisownwantofexperience,aswellasfromtheselfishness,envy,malice,그리고
andbaseindifferenceofmankind.Tosecureafavourableprepossession,Ihaveallowedhimtheadvantagesofbirthandeducation,whichintheseriesofhismisfortuneswill,Ihope,engagetheingenuous
더
morewarmlyinhisbehalf;그리고
andthoughIforesee,thatsomepeoplewillbeoffendedatthemeanscenesinwhichheisinvolved,Ipersuademyselfthatthejudiciouswillnotonlyperceivethenecessityofdescribingthosesituationstowhichhemustof물론
coursebeconfined,inhislowestate,butalso찾을
findentertainmentinviewingthosepartsoflife,wherethehumours그리고
andpassionsareundisguisedbyaffectation,ceremony,또는
oreducation;andthewhimsicalpeculiaritiesofdispositionappearasnaturehasimplantedthem.
그러나
ButIbelieveIneednottroublemyselfinvindicatingapracticeauthorizedbythe최고의
bestwritersinthisway,someofwhomIhave이미
alreadynamed.Everyintelligentreaderwill,atfirstsight,perceiveIhavenotdeviatedfromnatureinthefacts,whicharealltrueinthemain,althoughthecircumstancesarealteredanddisguised,toavoidpersonalsatire.
ItnowremainstogivemyreasonsformakingthechiefpersonageofthisworkaNorthBriton,whicharechieflythese:
Icould,ata
작은
smallexpense,bestowonhimsucheducationasIthoughtthedignityofhisbirthandcharacterrequired,whichcouldnotpossiblybeobtainedinEngland,bysuchslendermeansasthenatureofmyplanwouldafford.Inthenextplace,Icouldrepresentsimplicityofmannersinaremotepartofthekingdom,with
더
moreproprietythaninanyplacenearthecapital;그리고
andlastly,thedispositionoftheScots,addictedtotravelling,justifiesmyconductinderivinganadventurerfrom그
thatcountry.APOLOGUE
Ayoungpainter,indulgingaveinofpleasantry,sketchedakindofconversationpiece,representingabear,anowl,amonkey,
그리고
andanass;andtorenderit
더
morestriking,humorous,andmoral,distinguishedeveryfigureby어떤
someemblemofhumanlife.Bruinwasexhibitedinthegarb
고
andattitudeofanold,toothless,drunkensoldier;theowlpercheduponthehandleofacoffee-pot,
가진
withspectacleonnose,seemedtocontemplateanewspaper;그리고
andtheass,ornamentedwithahugetie-wig(which,however,couldnotconcealhis긴
longears),satforhispicturetothemonkey,whoappeared함께
withtheimplementsofpainting.이
Thiswhimsicalgroupaffordedsomemirth,andmetwithgeneralapprobation,until어떤
somemischievouswaghintedthatthewhole—wasalampoonuponthefriendsoftheperformer;aninsinuationwhichwasnosoonercirculatedthan
그
thoseverypeoplewhoapplaudedit전에
beforebegantobealarmed,and심지어
eventofancythemselvessignifiedbytheseveralfiguresofthepiece.Amongothers,aworthypersonageinyears,whohadservedinthearmy
함께
withreputation,beingincensedatthesupposedoutrage,repairedtothelodgingofthepainter,andfindinghimathome,“Harkye,Mr.Monkey,”saidhe,“I가지고
haveagoodmindtoconvinceyou,thatthoughthebearhaslosthisteeth,heretainshispaws,andthatheisnotsodrunkbuthe수
canperceiveyourimpertinence.”“Sblood!
선생님
sir,thattoothlessjawisad—nedscandalouslibel—butdon’tyouimaginemesochopfallenasnottobe수
abletochewthecudofresentment.”여기서
Herehewasinterruptedbythearrivalofalearnedphysician,who,advancingtotheculpritwithfuryinhisaspect,exclaimed,“Supposetheaugmentationoftheass’searsshouldprovethediminutionofthebaboon’s—nay,seeknottoprevaricate,for,bythebeardofAesculapius!thereisnotone
머리카락
hairinthisperiwigthatwillnotstandupinjudgmenttoconvicttheeofpersonalabuse.Dobutobserve,captain,
어떻게
howthispitifullittlefellowhascopiedtheverycurls—thecolour,indeed,isdifferent,butthentheformandforetoparequitesimilar.”동안
Whilehethusremonstratedinastrainofvociferation,avenerablesenatorentered,andwaddlinguptothedelinquent,“Jackanapes!”criedhe,“Iwill
이제
nowlettheeseeI수
canreadsomethingelsethananewspaper,그리고
andthatwithoutthehelpofspectacles:hereisyourownnoteofhand,sirrah,for
돈을
money,whichifIhadnotadvanced,youyourselfwouldhaveresembledanowl,innotdaringtoshowyourfacebyday,youungratefulslanderousknave!”Invaintheastonishedpainterdeclaredthathehadnointentiontogiveoffence,ortocharacteriseparticularpersons:
theyaffirmedtheresemblancewastoopalpabletobeoverlooked;
theytaxedhimwithinsolence,malice,
그리고
andingratitude;andtheirclamoursbeingoverheardbythepublic,thecaptainwasabear,thedoctoranass,
그리고
andthesenatoranowl,tohisdyingday.Christianreader,Ibeseechthee,inthebowelsoftheLord,remember
이
thisexample“whilethouartemployedintheperusalofthefollowingsheets;그리고
andseeknottoappropriatetothyselfthatwhichequallybelongstofivehundred다른
differentpeople.Ifthoushouldstmeetwithacharacterthatreflectstheein
어떤
someungraciousparticular,keepthy자신의
owncounsel;CHAPTERI
OfmyBirthandParentage.
Iwasborninthenorthernpartof
이
thisunitedkingdom,inthehouseofmygrandfather,agentlemanofconsiderablefortuneandinfluence,whohadonmanyoccasionssignalisedhimselfinbehalfofhiscountry;andwasremarkableforhisabilitiesinthelaw,whichheexercisedwith
큰
greatsuccessinthestationofajudge,particularlyagainstbeggars,forwhomhehadasingularaversion.My
아버지
father(hisyoungestson)fallinginlove함께
withapoorrelation,wholived함께
withtheoldgentlemaninqualityofahousekeeper,espousedherprivately;그리고
andIwasthefirstfruitof그
thatmarriage.Duringherpregnancy,adreamdiscomposedmymothersomuchthatherhusband,tiredwithherimportunity,atlastconsultedahighlandseer,whosefavourableinterpretationhewouldhavesecuredbeforehandbyabribe,butfoundhimincorruptible.
Shedreamedshewasdeliveredofatennis-ball,whichthedevil(who,toher
큰
greatsurprise,actedthepartofamidwife)strucksoforciblywitharacketthatitdisappearedinaninstant;그리고
andshewasforsome시간
timeinconsolableforthelostofheroffspring;때
when,allonasudden,shebehelditreturnwithequalviolence,andentertheearth,beneathherfeet,whenceimmediatelysprangupagoodlytreecoveredwithblossoms,thescentofwhichoperatedsostronglyonhernerves그
thatsheawoke.Theattentivesage,
후
aftersomedeliberation,assuredmyparents,thattheirfirstbornwouldbea위대한
greattraveller;thathewouldundergo
많은
manydangersanddifficulties,andatlastreturntohisnativeland,wherehewouldflourishinhappinessandreputation.얼마나
Howtrulythiswasforetoldwillappearinthesequel.Itwasnotlongbeforesomeofficiouspersoninformedmygrandfatherofcertainfamiliaritiesthatpassedbetweenhissonandhousekeeperwhichalarmedhimsomuchthat,afewdays
후
after,hetoldmyfatheritwashightimeforhimtothinkofsettling;그리고
andthathehadprovidedamatchforhim,towhichhecouldinjusticehave없습니다
noobjections.Myfather,findingitwouldbeimpossibletoconcealhissituationmuchlonger,franklyownedwhathehaddone;
andexcusedhimselffornothavingaskedtheconsentofhisfather,bysaying,heknewitwouldhavebeento
아무
nopurpose;andthat,hadhisinclinationbeenknown,mygrandfathermighthavetakensuchmeasuresaswouldhaveeffectuallyputthegratificationofitoutofhispower:
headded,thatnoexceptionscouldbetakentohiswife’svirtue,birth,beauty,
그리고
andgoodsense,andasforfortune,itwasbeneathhiscare.Theoldgentleman,whokept
모든
allhispassions,exceptone,inexcellentorder,heardhimtoanendwithgreattemper,andthencalmlyasked,어떻게
howheproposedtomaintainhimselfandspouse?Hereplied,hecouldbeinnodangerofwantingwhilehisfather’stendernessremained,whichheandhiswifeshould
항상
alwayscultivatewiththeutmostveneration;그리고
andhewaspersuadedhisallowancewouldbesuitabletothedignity그리고
andcircumstancesofhisfamily,그리고
andtotheprovisionalreadymadeforhisbrothers그리고
andsisters,whowerehappilysettled아래
underhisprotection.“Yourbrothersandsisters,”saidmygrandfather,“didnotthinkitbeneaththemtoconsultmeinanaffairof
같은
suchimportanceasmatrimony;neither,Isuppose,wouldyouhaveomitted
그
thatpieceofduty,hadyounot어떤
somesecretfundinreserve;tothecomfortsofwhichIleaveyou,withadesirethatyouwillthis
밤
nightseekoutanotherhabitationforyourselfandwife,whither,inashorttime,IwillsendyouanaccountoftheexpenseI가지고
havebeenatinyoureducation,withaviewofbeingreimbursed.선생님
Sir,youhavemadethegrandtour—youareapolitegentleman—a매우
veryprettygentleman—Iwishyouagreatdealofjoy,그리고
andamyourveryhumbleservant.”Sosaying,heleftmyfatherinasituationeasilyimagined.
However,hedidnot
오래
longhesitate;for,beingperfectly
잘
wellacquaintedwithhisfather’sdisposition,hedidnotdoubtthathewasgladof이
thispretencetogetridofhim;그리고
andhisresolvesbeingasinvariableasthelawsoftheMedes그리고
andPersians,heknewitwouldbeto아무
nopurposetoattempthimbyprayers그리고
andentreaties;sowithoutanyfartherapplication,hebetookhimself,
함께
withhisdisconsolatebedfellowtoafarm-house,whereanoldservantofhismotherdwelt:theretheyremainedsometimeinasituationbutilladaptedtotheeleganceoftheirdesiresandtendernessoftheirlove;
whichneverthelessmyfatherchosetoendure,ratherthansupplicateanunnaturalandinflexibleparentbutmymother,foreseeingtheinconveniencestowhichshemusthavebeenexposed,hadshebeendeliveredin
이
thisplace(andherpregnancywas매우
veryfaradvanced),withoutcommunicatingherdesigntoherhusband,wentindisguisetothehouseofmygrandfather,hopingthathertearsandconditionwouldmovehimtocompassion,andreconcilehimtoaneventwhichwas이제
nowirrecoverablypast.Shefoundmeanstodeceivetheservants,andgetintroducedasanunfortunatelady,whowantedtocomplainof
몇 가지
somematrimonialgrievances,itbeingmygrandfather’sparticularprovincetodecidein모든
allcasesofscandal.Shewasaccordinglyadmittedintohispresence,where,discoveringherself,shefellathisfeet,andinthe
가장
mostaffectingmannerimploredhisforgiveness;atthesametimerepresentingthedangerthatthreatenednotonlyherlife,butthatofhisowngrandchild,whichwasabouttoseethelight.
Hetoldherhewassorrythattheindiscretionofherandhissonhadcompelledhimtomakeavow,whichputitoutofhispowertogivethemanyassistance;
thathehad
이미
alreadyimpartedhisthoughtsonthatsubjecttoherhusband,andwassurprisedthattheyshoulddisturbhispeacewithanyfartherimportunity.Thissaid,heretired.
Theviolenceofmymother’safflictionhad
그런
suchaneffectonherconstitutionthatshewasimmediatelyseizedwiththepainsofchildbed;그리고
andhadnotanoldmaidservant,towhomshewas매우
verydear,affordedherpity그리고
andassistance,atthehazardofincurringmygrandfather’sdispleasure,she그리고
andtheinnocentfruitofherwombmusthavefallenmiserablevictimstohisrigour그리고
andinhumanity.Bythefriendshipof
이
thispoorwomanshewascarrieduptoagarret,andimmediatelydeliveredofa남자
manchild,thestoryofwhoseunfortunatebirthhehimself이제
nowrelates.Myfather,beinginformedofwhathadhappened,flewtotheembracesofhisdarlingspouse,and
동안
whileheloadedhisoffspringwithpaternalembraces,couldnotforbearsheddingafloodoftearsonbeholdingthedearpartnerofhisheart위해
(forwhoseeasehewouldhavesacrificedthetreasuresoftheeast)stretcheduponaflockbed,inamiserableapartment,unabletoprotectherfromtheinclemenciesoftheweather.Itisnottobesupposedthattheoldgentlemanwasignorantofwhatpassed,thoughheaffectedtoknow
아무것도
nothingofthematter,andpretendedtobe매우
verymuchsurprised,whenoneofhisgrandchildren,byhiseldestsondeceased,wholived함께
withhimashisheirapparent,acquaintedhim함께
withtheaffair;hedeterminedthereforetoobservenomedium,butimmediately(onthethirdday
후
afterherdelivery)sentheraperemptoryordertobegone,andturnedofftheservantwhohadpreservedherlife.이
Thisbehavioursoexasperatedmyfatherthathehadrecoursetothe가장
mostdreadfulimprecations;andonhisbarekneesimploredthatHeavenwouldrenouncehim
만약
ifeverheshouldforgetorforgivethebarbarityofhissire.Theinjurieswhich
이
thisunhappymotherreceivedfromherremovalin그러한
suchcircumstances,andthewantofnecessarieswhereshelodged,togetherwithhergrief그리고
andanxietyofmind,soonthrewherintoalanguishingdisorder,whichputanendtoherlife.Myfather,wholovedhertenderly,wassoaffectedwithherdeaththatheremainedsixweeksdeprivedofhissenses;
duringwhichtime,thepeoplewherehelodgedcarriedtheinfanttotheoldmanwhorelentedsofar,onhearingthemelancholystoryofhisdaughter-in-law’sdeath,andthedeplorableconditionofhisson,asto
보내기
sendthechildtonurse,andheorderedmyfathertobecarriedhometohishouse,wherehe곧
soonrecoveredtheuseofhisreason.Whether
이
thishardheartedjudgefeltanyremorseforhiscrueltreatmentofhissonanddaughter,or(whichis더
moreprobable)wasafraidhischaracterwouldsufferintheneighbourhood,heprofessed큰
greatsorrowforhisconducttomyfather,whosedeliriumwassucceededbyaprofoundmelancholyandreserve.Atlengthhedisappeared,
그리고
and,notwithstandingallimaginableinquiry,couldnotbeheardof;acircumstancewhichconfirmedmostpeopleintheopinionofhishavingmadeawaywithhimselfinafitofdespair.
CHAPTERII
Igrowup—amhatedbymyRelations—senttoSchool—neglectedbymyGrandfather—maltreatedbymyMaster—seasonedtoAdversity—IformCabalsagainstthePedant—amdebarredAccesstomyGrandfather—huntedbyhisHeir—IdemolishtheTeethofhisTutor.
Therewerenotwantingsomewhosuspectedmyunclesofbeingconcernedinmyfather’sfate,onthesuppositionthattheywould
모두
allshareinthepatrimonydestinedforhim;그리고
andthisconjecturewasstrengthenedbyreflectingthatin모든
allhiscalamitiestheyneverdiscoveredtheleastinclinationtoservehim;그러나
but,onthecontrary,by모든
alltheartificesintheirpower,fedhisresentmentandsupportedhisresolutionofleavinghimtomiseryandwant.그러나
Butpeopleofjudgmenttreated이
thisinsinuationasanidlechimera;because,hadmyrelationsbeensowickedastoconsulttheirinterestbycommitting
그러한
suchanatrociouscrime,thefateofmyfatherwouldhaveextendedtometoowhoselifewasanotherobstacletotheirexpectation.Meanwhile,Igrewapace,
그리고
andasIstronglyresembledmyfather,whowasthedarlingofthetenants,Iwanted아무것도
nothingwhichtheirindigentcircumstancescouldafford:그러나
buttheirfavourwasaweakresourceagainstthejealousenmityofmycousins;whothemoremyinfancypromised,conceivedthemoreimplacablehatredagainstme:
그리고
andbeforeIwassixyearsofage,hadsoeffectuallyblockadedmygrandfatherthatIneversawhim그러나
butbystealth,whenI때때로
sometimesmadeuptohischairashesattoviewhislabourersinthefield:onwhichoccasionhewouldstrokemyhead,bidmebea
좋은
goodboy,andpromisetotakecareofme.Iwassoonaftersenttoschoolatavillagehardby,ofwhichhehadbeendictatortimeoutofmind;
그러나
butasheneverpaidformyboard,norsuppliedmewithclothes,books,그리고
andothernecessariesIrequired,myconditionwas매우
veryraggedandcontemptible,andtheschoolmaster,who,throughfearofmygrandfather,taughtmegratis,gavehimselfnoconcern대해
abouttheprogressImadeunderhisinstruction.Inspiteof
모든
allthesedifficultiesanddisgraces,IbecameagoodproficientintheLatintongue;and,assoonasIcould
쓸
writetolerably,pesteredmygrandfatherwithletterstosuchadegreethathesentformymaster,andchidhimseverelyforbestowingsuchpainsonmyeducation,tellinghimthat,만약
ifeverIshouldbebroughttothegallowsforforgery,whichhehadtaughtmetocommit,mybloodwouldlieonhis머리
head.Thepedant,whodreadednothing
더
morethanthedispleasureofhispatron,assuredhishonourthattheboy’sabilitywas더
moreowingtohisowngeniusandapplicationthanto어떤
anyinstructionorencouragementhereceived;that,althoughhecouldnotdivesthimoftheknowledgehehad
이미
alreadyimbibed,unlesshewouldempowerhimtodisablehisfingers,he한다
shouldendeavour,withGod’shelp,topreventhisfutureimprovement.그리고
And,indeed,hepunctuallyperformedwhathehadundertaken;for,onpretencethatIhadwrittenimpertinentletterstomygrandfather,hecausedaboardtobemadewith
다섯
fiveholesinit,through있는
whichhethrustthefingers고
andthumbofmyrighthand,고
andfasteneditbywhipcordtomywrist,insuchamanneraseffectuallydebarredmetheuseofmypen.그러나
ButthisrestraintIwasfreedfrominafewdays,byanaccidentwhichhappenedinaquarrel사이의
betweenmeandanotherboy;who,takinguponhimtoinsultmypoverty,Iwassoincensedathisungenerousreproachthatwith
한
onestrokewithmymachineIcuthimtotheskull,tothe큰
greatterrorofmyselfandschoolfellows,wholefthimbleedingontheground,andrantoinformthemasterofwhathadhappened.Iwassoseverelypunishedfor
이
thistrespassthat,wereItolivetotheageofMethusalem,theimpressionitmadeonmewouldnotbeeffaced;the
더
morethantheantipathyandhorrorIconceivedforthemercilesstyrantwhoinflictedit.Thecontemptwhichmyappearancenaturallyproducedin
모든
allwhosawme,thecontinualwantstowhichIwasexposed,그리고
andmyownhaughtydisposition,impatientofaffronts,involvedmeinathousandtroublesomeadventures,bywhichIwasatlengthinuredinadversity,그리고
andemboldenedtoundertakingsfarabovemyyears.IwasofteninhumanlyscourgedforcrimesIdidnotcommit,
왜냐하면
because,havingthecharacterofavagabondinthevillage,모든
everypieceofmischief,whoseauthorlayunknown,waschargeduponme.IhavebeenfoundguiltyofrobbingorchardsIneverentered,ofkillingcatsIneverhunted,ofstealinggingerbreadInevertouched,
그리고
andofabusingoldwomenIneversaw.Nay,astammeringcarpenterhadeloquenceenoughtopersuademymasterthatIfiredapistolloadedwith
작은
smallshotintohiswindow;thoughmylandladyandthe
온
wholefamilyborewitnessthatIwasabedfastasleepatthetime때
whenthisoutragewascommitted.Iwasoncefloggedforhavingnarrowlyescapeddrowning,bythesinkingofaferryboatinwhichIwaspassenger.
Anothertime,forhavingrecoveredofabruiseoccasionedbyahorseandcartrunningoverme.
Athirdtime,forbeingbittenbyabaker’sdog.
Inshort,whetherIwasguiltyorunfortunate,thecorrectionandsympathyof
이
thisarbitrarypedagoguewerethesame.Farfrombeingsubduedby
이
thisinformalusage,myindignationtriumphedover그
thatslavishawewhichhadhithertoenforcedmyobedience;그리고
andthemoremyyears그리고
andknowledgeincreased,themoreIperceivedtheinjustice그리고
andbarbarityofhisbehaviour.Bythehelpofanuncommongenius,
그리고
andtheadviceanddirectionofourusher,whohadservedmyfatherinhistravels,Imadeasurprisingprogressintheclassics,writing,그리고
andarithmetic;sothat,beforeIwastwelveyearsold,Iwasallowedbyeverybodytobethe
최고의
bestscholarintheschool.이
Thisqualification,togetherwiththeboldnessoftemper그리고
andstrengthofmakewhichhadsubjected거의
almostallmycontemporaries,gavemesuchinfluenceoverthemthatIbegantoformcabalsagainstmypersecutor;그리고
andwasinhopeof,being수
abletobidhimdefianceina아주
veryshorttime.Beingattheheadofafaction,consistingofthirtyboys,mostofthemofmyownage,Iwasdeterminedtoputtheirmettletotrial,thatImightknow
얼마나
howfartheyweretobedependedupon,전에
beforeIputmygrandschemeinexecution:with
이
thisview,weattackedabodyofstoutapprentices,whohadtakenpossessionofapartofthegroundallottedtousfortheschemeofourdiversions,andwhowerethenplayingatninepinsonthespot;그러나
butIhadthemortificationtoseemyadherentsroutedinaninstant,고
andalegofoneofthembrokeinhisflightbythebowl,which한
oneofouradversarieshaddetachedinpursuitofus.이
Thisdiscomfituredidnothinderusfromengagingthemafterwardsinfrequentskirmishes,whichwemaintainedbythrowingstonesatadistance,whereinIreceived많은
manywounds,thescarsofwhich여전히
stillremain.Ourenemiesweresoharassedandinterruptedbythesealarmsthattheyatlastabandonedtheirconquest,andleftustothepeaceableenjoymentofourownterritories.
Itwouldbeendlesstoenumeratetheexploitsweperformedinthecourseof
이
thisconfederacy,whichbecametheterrorofthewholevillage;insomuchthat,
때
whendifferentinterestsdividedit,한
oneofthepartiescommonlycourtedtheassistanceofRoderickRandom(bywhichnameIwasknown)tocastthebalance,andkeeptheoppositefactioninawe.Meanwhile,Itooktheadvantageofeveryplay-daytopresentmyselfbeforemygrandfather,towhomIseldomfoundaccess,byreasonofhisbeingcloselybesiegedbyanumerousfamilyofhisfemalegrandchildren,who,thoughtheyperpetuallyquarrelledamongthemselves,
결코
neverfailedtojoinagainstme,asthecommonenemyofall.Hisheir,whowasabouttheageofeighteen,minded
아무것도
nothingbutfox-hunting,andindeedwasqualifiedfor아무것도
nothingelse,notwithstandinghisgrandfather’sindulgenceinentertainingatutorforhimathome;whoatthesametimeperformedtheofficeofparishclerk.
이
ThisyoungActaeon,whoinheritedhisgrandfather’santipathyto모든
everythingindistress,neversateyesonmewithoutuncouplinghisbeagles,andhuntingmeinto어떤
somecottageorother,whitherIgenerallyfledforshelter.In
이
thisChristianamusementhewasencouragedbyhispreceptor,who,nodoubt,took그런
suchopportunitiestoingratiatehimselfwiththerisingsun,observing,thattheoldgentleman,accordingtothecourseofnature,hadnot오래
longtolive,forhewas이미
alreadyonthevergeoffourscore.CHAPTERIII
MyMother’sBrotherarrives—relievesme—aDescriptionofhim—hegoesalong
함께
withmetotheHouseofmyGrandfather—isencounteredbyhisDogs—defeats그들
them,afterabloodyEngagement—isadmittedtotheoldGentleman—aDialogue사이의
betweenthem.Aboutthistimemymother’s
유일한
onlybrother,whohadbeen오랫동안
longabroad,lieutenantofaman-of-war,arrivedinhisowncountry;wherebeinginformedofmycondition,hecametoseeme,andoutofhisslenderfinancesnotonlysuppliedmewithwhatnecessariesIwantedforthepresent,butresolvednottoleavethecountry
전까지는
untilhehadprevailedonmygrandfathertosettlesomethinghandsomeforthefuture.Thiswasataskto
어떤
whichhewasbynomeansequal,beingentirelyignorant,notonlyofthejudge’sdisposition,butalsoofthewaysofmeningeneral,to어떤
whichhiseducationonboardhadkepthimanutterstranger.Hewasastrongbuiltman,somewhatbandylegged,withaneck
같은
likethatofabull,andafacewhich(youmighteasilyperceive)hadwithstoodthe가장
mostobstinateassaultsoftheweather.Hisdressconsistedofasoldier’scoatalteredforhimby
는
theship’stailor,astripedflanneljacket,apairofredbreechesspanned함께
withpitch,cleangrayworstedstockings,largesilverbucklesthatcoveredthree-fourthsofhisshoes,asilver-lacedhat,whosecrownoverlooked는
thebrimsaboutaninch그리고
andahalf,blackbobwiginbuckle,a체크
checkshirt,asilkhandkerchief,ahanger,함께
withabrasshandle,girdedtohisthighbyafurnishedlacebelt,그리고
andagoodoakplantunderhisarm.Thusequipped,hesetout
함께
withme(whobyhisbountymadea매우
verydecentappearance)formygrandfather’shouse,whereweweresalutedbyJowlerandCaesar,whommycousin,젊은
youngmaster,hadletlooseatourapproach.Being
잘
wellacquaintedwiththeinveteracyof이
thesecurs,Iwasabouttobetakemyselftomyheels,때
whenmyuncleseizedmewith한
onehand,brandishedhiscudgelwiththe다른
other,andatoneblowlaidCaesarsprawlingontheground;그러나
but,findinghimselfattackedatthesametimeintherearbyJowler,andfearingCaesarmightrecover,hedrewhishanger,wheeledabout,andbyaluckystrokeseveredJowler’sheadfromhisbody.By
이
thistime,theyoungfoxhunterand세
threeservants,armedwithpitchforksandflails,werecometotheassistanceofthedogs,whomtheyfoundbreathlessuponthefield;그리고
andmycousinwassoprovokedatthedeathofhisfavourites,thatheorderedhisattendantstoadvance,그리고
andtakevengeanceontheirexecutioner,whomheloadedwith모든
allthecursesandreproacheshisangercouldsuggest.Uponwhichmyunclesteppedforwards
함께
withanundauntedair,atthesightofwhosebloodyweaponshisantagonistsfell뒤로
backwithprecipitation,whenheaccostedtheirleaderthus:.“Lookee,brother,yourdogshavingboardedme
않고
withoutprovocation,whatIdidwasinmyowndefence.Soyouhadbestbecivil,
그리고
andletusshootahead,clearofyou.”Whetherthe
젊은
youngsquiremisinterpretedmyuncle’sdesireofpeace,orwasenragedatthefateofhishoundsbeyondhisusualpitchofresolution,Iknownot;그러나
buthesnatchedaflailfrom한
oneofhisfollowers,andcameupwithashowofassaultingthelieutenant,who,puttinghimselfinapostureofdefence,proceededthus:“Lookee,youlubberlysonofaw—e,ifyoucomeathwartme,’wareyourgingerbreadwork.
I’llbefoulofyourquarter,d—nme.”
이
Thisdeclaration,followedbyaflourishofhishanger,seemedtochecktheprogressofthe젊은
younggentleman’scholer,who,lookingbehind그
him,perceivedhisattendantshadslunkintothehouse,shutthegate,andlefthimtodecidethecontentionbyhimself.여기서
Hereaparleyensued,whichwasintroducedbymycousin’sasking,“Whothedevilareyou?Whatdoyouwant?
어떤
Somescoundrelofaseaman,Isuppose,누가
whohasdesertedandturnedthief.하지만
Butdon’tthinkyoushallescape,sirrah—I’llhaveyouhang’d,youdog,Iwill.Your
피가
bloodshallpayforthatofmy두
twohounds,youragamuffin.Iwouldnothavepartedwiththemtosaveyourwholegenerationfromthegallows,youruffian,you!”
“Noneofyourjaw,youswab—noneofyourjaw,”repliedmyuncle,“elseIshalltrimyourlacedjacketforyou.
Ishallrubyoudownwithanoakentowel,my
소년
boy,Ishall.”Sosaying,hesheathedhishanger,
고
andgraspedhiscudgel.