BOOKI
THEGODSINCOUNCIL—MINERVA’SVISITTOITHACA—THECHALLENGEFROMTELEMACHUSTOTHESUITORS.
Tell
padaku
me,OMuse,ofthatingeniousherowhotravelledjauh
farandwideafterhehadsackedthefamouskota
townofTroy.Manycitiesdidhevisit,
dan
andmanywerethenationswithwhosemannersdan
andcustomshewasacquainted;moreoverhesuffered
banyak
muchbyseawhiletryingtomenyelamatkan
savehisownlifeandmembawa
bringhismensafelyhome;tapi
butdowhathemighthebisa
couldnotsavehismen,fortheyperishedthroughtheirsendiri
ownsheerfollyineatingyang
thecattleoftheSun-godHyperion;sothe
tuhan
godpreventedthemfromeverreachingrumah
home.Tellme,too,about
semua
allthesethings,ohdaughterofJove,fromwhatsoeversourceyoumungkin
mayknowthem.Sonow
semua
allwhoescapeddeathinbattleatau
orbyshipwreckhadgotsafelyrumah
homeexceptUlysses,andhe,meskipun
thoughhewaslongingtokembali
returntohiswifeandnegara
country,wasdetainedbythegoddessCalypso,whohadgothimintoalargecavedan
andwantedtomarryhim.Tapi
Butasyearswentby,therecameawaktu
timewhenthegodssettledbahwa
thatheshouldgobacktoIthaca;bahkan
eventhen,however,whenhewasamonghissendiri
ownpeople,histroubleswerenotyetover;nevertheless
semua
allthegodshadnowbeguntopityhimexceptNeptune,whomasih
stillpersecutedhimwithoutceasingdan
andwouldnotlethimgetpulang
home.NowNeptunehadgoneofftotheEthiopians,whoareattheworld’s
ujung
end,andlieintwohalves,thesatu
onelookingWestandthelain
otherEast.[1]Hehadgonesana
theretoacceptahecatombofsheepdan
andoxen,andwasenjoyinghimselfathisfestival;tapi
buttheothergodsmetintherumah
houseofOlympianJove,andthesireofgodsdan
andmenspokefirst.Atthat
saat
momenthewasthinkingofAegisthus,whohadbeenkilledbyAgamemnon’sputra
sonOrestes;sohesaidtothe
lain
othergods:.“Seenow,howmenlayblameuponusgodsforwhatis
setelah
afterallnothingbuttheirsendiri
ownfolly.LookatAegisthus;
he
harus
mustneedsmakelovetoAgamemnon’sistri
wifeunrighteouslyandthenkillAgamemnon,meskipun
thoughheknewitwouldbethedeathofhim;forI
mengirim
sentMercurytowarnhimnottomelakukan
doeitherofthesethings,inasmuchasOrestesakan
wouldbesuretotakehisrevengeketika
whenhegrewupandingin
wantedtoreturnhome.Mercurytoldhim
ini
thisinallgoodwilltapi
buthewouldnotlisten,dan
andnowhehaspaidforsemuanya
everythinginfull.”ThenMinervasaid,“Father,
putra
sonofSaturn,Kingofkings,itservedAegisthusbenar
right,andsoitwouldanyoneelseyang
whodoesashedid;tapi
butAegisthusisneitherherenorthere;itisforUlyssesthatmyheartbleeds,
ketika
whenIthinkofhissufferingsinthatlonelysea-girtisland,faraway,miskin
poorman,fromallhisfriends.Itisanislandcovered
dengan
withforest,intheverymiddleofthesea,dan
andagoddesslivesthere,putri
daughterofthemagicianAtlas,wholooksafterthebottomoftheocean,dan
andcarriesthegreatcolumnsthatmenjaga
keepheavenandearthasunder.Ini
ThisdaughterofAtlashasbisa
gotholdofpoorunhappyUlysses,dan
andkeepstryingbyeverymacam
kindofblandishmenttomakehimmelupakan
forgethishome,sothatheistiredofhidup
life,andthinksofnothingbutbagaimana
howhemayoncemoremelihat
seethesmokeofhissendiri
ownchimneys.You,sir,take
tidak
noheedofthis,andnamun
yetwhenUlysseswasbeforeTroydidhenotpropitiateyoudengan
withmanyaburntsacrifice?Mengapa
Whythenshouldyoukeeponbeingsoangrywithhim?”Dan
AndJovesaid,“Mychild,whatareyoutalkingabout?Bagaimana
HowcanIforgetUlyssesthanwhomada
thereisnomorecapableorang
manonearth,normoreliberalinhisofferingstotheimmortalgodsthattinggal
liveinheaven?Bearinmind,however,
bahwa
thatNeptuneisstillfuriouswithUlyssesforhavingblindedaneyeofPolyphemusraja
kingoftheCyclopes.Polyphemusis
putra
sontoNeptunebythenymphThoosa,putri
daughtertothesea-kingPhorcys;therefore
meskipun
thoughhewillnotkillUlyssesoutright,hetormentshimbypreventinghimfromgettingpulang
home.Still,letuslayourheadstogether
dan
andseehowwecanmembantu
helphimtoreturn;Neptune
akan
willthenbepacified,forjika
ifweareallofapikiran
mindhecanhardlystandoutmelawan
againstus.”AndMinervasaid,“Father,
putra
sonofSaturn,Kingofkings,jika
if,then,thegodsnowberarti
meanthatUlyssesshouldgetpulang
home,weshouldfirstsendMercurytotheOgygianislandtomemberitahu
tellCalypsothatwehavemembuat
madeupourmindsandbahwa
thatheistoreturn.InthemeantimeI
akan
willgotoIthaca,tomenempatkan
putheartintoUlysses’sonTelemachus;I
akan
willemboldenhimtocalltheAchaeansinassembly,dan
andspeakouttothesuitorsofhisibunya
motherPenelope,whopersistinmemakan
eatingupanynumberofhissheepdan
andoxen;IwillalsoconducthimtoSparta
dan
andtoPylos,toseeifhebisa
canhearanythingaboutthekembalinya
returnofhisdearfather—forini
thiswillmakepeoplespeakbaik
wellofhim.”Sosayingsheboundonherglitteringgoldensandals,imperishable,
dengan
withwhichshecanflyseperti
likethewindoverlandatau
orsea;shegraspedtheredoubtablebronze-shodspear,sostout
dan
andsturdyandstrong,wherewithshequellstheranksofheroeswhotelah
havedispleasedher,anddownshedartedfromthetopmostsummitsofOlympus,whereonforthwithshewasinIthaca,atthegatewayofUlysses’rumah
house,disguisedasavisitor,Mentes,chiefoftheTaphians,dan
andsheheldabronzespearinherhand.Sana
Thereshefoundthelordlysuitorsseatedonhidesoftheoxenwhichtheyhadbunuh
killedandeaten,andplayingdraughtsindepan
frontofthehouse.Men-servants
dan
andpageswerebustlingabouttowaituponmereka
them,somemixingwinewithair
waterinthemixing-bowls,somecleaningdownthetablesdengan
withwetspongesandlayingthemoutlagi
again,andsomecuttingupbesar
greatquantitiesofmeat.Telemachussawherlong
sebelum
beforeanyoneelsedid.Hewas
duduk
sittingmoodilyamongthesuitorsberpikir
thinkingabouthisbravefather,dan
andhowhewouldsendthemflyingkeluar
outofthehouse,ifheweretodatang
cometohisownagaindan
andbehonouredasindaysgonedengan
by.Thusbroodingashe
duduk
satamongthem,hecaughtsightofMinervadan
andwentstraighttothegate,forhewasvexedbahwa
thatastrangershouldbekeptmenunggu
waitingforadmittance.Hetookherright
tangan
handinhisown,andbadehergivehimherspear.“Welcome,”saidhe,“toour
rumah
house,andwhenyouhavepartakenofmakanan
foodyoushalltelluswhatyoutelah
havecomefor.”Heledthe
jalan
wayashespoke,andMinervafollowedhim.Ketika
Whentheywerewithinhemengambil
tookherspearandsetitinthespear-standmelawan
againstastrongbearing-postalongdengan
withthemanyotherspearsofhisunhappyfather,dan
andheconductedhertoarichlydecoratedseatunderwhichhethrewaclothofdamask.Ada
Therewasafootstoolalsoforherfeet,[2]dan
andhesetanotherseatnearherforhimself,jauh
awayfromthesuitors,thatshemightnotbeannoyedsaat
whileeatingbytheirnoisedan
andinsolence,andthathemightbertanya
askhermorefreelyabouthisfather.Amaidservantthen
membawa
broughtthemwaterinaindah
beautifulgoldenewerandpoureditintoasilverbasinforthemtowashtheirhands,dan
andshedrewacleantablebesidethem.Anupperservant
membawa
broughtthembread,andofferedthembanyak
manygoodthingsofwhatada
therewasinthehouse,yang
thecarverfetchedthemplatesofallmannerofmeatsdan
andsetcupsofgoldbytheirsamping
side,andamanservantbroughtthemwinedan
andpoureditoutforthem.Thenthesuitorscamein
dan
andtooktheirplacesonthebenchesdan
andseats.[3]Forthwithmenservantspouredair
waterovertheirhands,maidsmasuk
wentroundwiththebread-baskets,pagesfilledthemixing-bowlsdengan
withwineandwater,andtheylaidtheirhandsuponthebaik
goodthingsthatwerebeforethem.Assoonastheyhadhad
cukup
enoughtoeatanddrinktheyingin
wantedmusicanddancing,whicharethecrowningembellishmentsofabanquet,soaservantmembawa
broughtalyretoPhemius,whomtheycompelledperforcetobernyanyi
singtothem.Assoonashe
menyentuh
touchedhislyreandbegantobernyanyi
singTelemachusspokelowtoMinerva,dengan
withhisheadclosetohersyang
thatnomanmighthear.“I
harap
hope,sir,”saidhe,“thatyouakan
willnotbeoffendedwithwhatIamgoingtokatakan
say.Singingcomescheapto
mereka
thosewhodonotpayforit,dan
andallthisisdoneatthecostofonewhoseboneslierottinginsomewildernessatau
orgrindingtopowderinthesurf.Jika
Ifthesemenweretomelihat
seemyfathercomebacktoIthacatheyakan
wouldprayforlongerlegsratherthanalongerpurse,foruang
moneywouldnotservethem;tapi
buthe,alas,hasfallenonanillfate,dan
andevenwhenpeopledokadang
sometimessaythatheisdatang
coming,wenolongerheedmereka
them;weshallneverseehim
lagi
again.Andnow,sir,tellme
dan
andtellmetrue,whoyouaredan
andwhereyoucomefrom.Katakan
Tellmeofyourtowndan
andparents,whatmannerofshipyoudatang
camein,howyourcrewmembawa
broughtyoutoIthaca,andofwhatnationtheydeclaredthemselvestobe—foryoucannothavecomebyland.Katakan
Tellmealsotruly,forIingin
wanttoknow,areyouastrangertoini
thishouse,orhaveyoubeensini
hereinmyfather’stime?Inthe
lama
olddayswehadmanyvisitorsformyayah
fatherwentaboutmuchhimself.”Dan
AndMinervaanswered,“Iwillmemberitahu
tellyoutrulyandparticularlysemua
allaboutit.IamMentes,
putra
sonofAnchialus,andIamRaja
KingoftheTaphians.I
telah
havecomeherewithmyshipdan
andcrew,onavoyagetomenofaforeigntonguebeingboundforTemesa[4]dengan
withacargoofiron,dan
andIshallbringbackcopper.Asformyship,itliesoveryonderoffthe
terbuka
opencountryawayfromthekota
town,intheharbourRheithron[5]bawah
underthewoodedmountainNeritum.[6]Ourfatherswerefriendssebelum
beforeus,asoldLaertesakan
willtellyou,ifyouakan
willgoandaskhim.They
mengatakan
say,however,thatheneverdatang
comestotownnow,andlivesbyhimselfinthenegara
country,faringhardly,withantua
oldwomantolookafterhimdan
andgethisdinnerforhim,ketika
whenhecomesintiredfrompotteringtentang
abouthisvineyard.Theytoldmeyourfatherwasat
rumah
homeagain,andthatwassebabnya
whyIcame,butitseemsthegodsaremasih
stillkeepinghimback,forheisnotmati
deadyetnotonthemainland.Itis
lebih
morelikelyheisonbeberapa
somesea-girtislandinmidocean,atau
oraprisoneramongsavageswhoaredetaininghimmelawan
againsthiswill.Iam
tidak
noprophet,andknowverysedikit
littleaboutomens,butIberbicara
speakasitisborneinuponmefromheaven,dan
andassureyouthatheakan
willnotbeawaymuchlonger;forheis
seorang
amanofsuchresourceyang
thateventhoughhewereinchainsofironheakan
wouldfindsomemeansofgettingrumah
homeagain.Buttellme,
dan
andtellmetrue,canUlyssessebenarnya
reallyhavesuchafinelookingfellowforaanak
son?Youareindeedwonderfully
seperti
likehimabouttheheaddan
andeyes,forweweredekat
closefriendsbeforehesetsailforTroymana
wheretheflowerofalltheArgivespergi
wentalso.Sincethattimewehave
pernah
nevereitherofusseentheother.”“Mymother,”answeredTelemachus,“tellsmeIamsontoUlysses,
tetapi
butitisawisechildthatknowshissendiri
ownfather.WouldthatIwere
anak
sontoonewhohadgrowntua
olduponhisownestates,for,karena
sinceyouaskme,thereistidak
nomoreill-starredmanunderheavendari
thanhewhotheytellmeismyfather.”Dan
AndMinervasaid,“Thereisnofearofyourracemati
dyingoutyet,whilePenelopememiliki
hassuchafinesonasyouyang
are.Buttellme,and
katakan
tellmetrue,whatisthemeaningofsemua
allthisfeasting,andwhoaretheseorang
people?Whatisitall
tentang
about?Haveyousomebanquet,
atau
oristhereaweddinginyang
thefamily—fornooneseemstobemembawa
bringinganyprovisionsofhissendiri
own?Andtheguests—howatrociouslytheyarebehaving;
whatriotthey
buat
makeoverthewholehouse;itis
cukup
enoughtodisgustanyrespectableorang
personwhocomesnearthem.”“Sir,”saidTelemachus,“asregardsyour
pertanyaan
question,solongasmyayah
fatherwashereitwasbaik
wellwithusandwiththerumah
house,butthegodsintheirdispleasuretelah
havewilleditotherwise,andtelah
havehiddenhimawaymorecloselydari
thanmortalmanwaseveryethidden.I
bisa
couldhaveborneitbetterbahkan
eventhoughheweredead,jika
ifhehadfallenwithhismenbeforeTroy,atau
orhaddiedwithfriendsaroundhimketika
whenthedaysofhisfightingweredone;forthentheAchaeans
akan
wouldhavebuiltamoundatas
overhisashes,andIshouldmyselfhavebeenheirtohisrenown;tapi
butnowthestorm-windshavespiritedhimpergi
awayweknownotwhither;heis
pergi
gonewithoutleavingsomuchasatracebehindhim,dan
andIinheritnothingbutdismay.Nordoesthematter
berakhir
endsimplywithgriefforthelossofmyfather;heavenhaslaidsorrowsuponmeofyet
lain
anotherkind;forthechiefsfrom
semua
allourislands,Dulichium,Same,dan
andthewoodlandislandofZacynthus,asalsosemua
alltheprincipalmenofIthacaitself,arememakan
eatingupmyhouseunderthepretextofmembayar
payingtheircourttomyibu
mother,whowillneitherpointblankmengatakan
saythatshewillnotmarry,[7]noryetbringmatterstoanmengakhiri
end;sotheyaremakinghavocofmyestate,
dan
andbeforelongwilldosoalsodengan
withmyself.”“Isthatso?”
exclaimedMinerva,“thenyoudoindeed
ingin
wantUlysseshomeagain.Givehimhishelmet,shield,
dan
andacoupleoflances,dan
andifheistheorang
manhewaswhenIfirsttahu
knewhiminourhouse,minum
drinkingandmakingmerry,heakan
wouldsoonlayhishandstentang
abouttheserascallysuitors,werehetoberdiri
standoncemoreuponhissendiri
ownthreshold.Hewasthen
datang
comingfromEphyra,wherehehadbeentobegpoisonforhisarrowsfromIlus,sonofMermerus.Ilusfeared
yang
theever-livinggodsandwouldnotgivehimany,tapi
butmyfatherlethimhavesome,forhewassangat
veryfondofhim.IfUlyssesis
yang
themanhethenwasini
thesesuitorswillhaveashortshriftdan
andasorrywedding.“But
sana
there!Itrestswithheaventodeterminewhetherheisto
kembali
return,andtakehisrevengeinhissendiri
ownhouseorno;I
akan
would,however,urgeyoutosetaboutmencoba
tryingtogetridofini
thesesuitorsatonce.Takemyadvice,calltheAchaeanheroesinassembly
besok
to-morrowmorning—layyourcasebeforemereka
them,andcallheaventobearyouwitness.Bidthesuitorstakethemselvesoff,
masing
eachtohisownplace,dan
andifyourmother’smindissetonmarryingagain,letherpergi
gobacktoherfather,whoakan
willfindherahusbanddan
andprovideherwithallthemarriagegiftsthatsosayang
dearadaughtermayexpect.Asforyourself,letmeprevailuponyouto
mengambil
takethebestshipyoucanget,dengan
withacrewoftwentymen,dan
andgoinquestofyourfatherwhohassolama
longbeenmissing.Someone
mungkin
maytellyousomething,or(andorang
peopleoftenhearthingsinthiscara
way)someheaven-sentmessagemaydirectyou.Pertama
FirstgotoPylosandaskNestor;thence
pergi
goontoSpartaandvisitMenelaus,forhegotrumah
homelastofalltheAchaeans;jika
ifyouhearthatyourfatherishidup
aliveandonhiswaypulang
home,youcanputupwiththewasteini
thesesuitorswillmakeforlagi
yetanothertwelvemonths.Ifon
yang
theotherhandyouhearofhisdeath,comerumah
homeatonce,celebratehisfuneralritesdengan
withallduepomp,buildabarrowtohismemory,dan
andmakeyourmothermarryagain.Then,having
melakukan
doneallthis,thinkitbaik
welloverinyourmindhow,byfairmeansatau
orfoul,youmaykillthesesuitorsinyoursendiri
ownhouse.Youaretoo
tua
oldtopleadinfancyanylonger;telah
haveyounotheardhoworang
peoplearesingingOrestes’praisesforhavingmembunuh
killedhisfather’smurdererAegisthus?Youarea
baik
fine,smartlookingfellow;showyourmettle,then,
dan
andmakeyourselfanameincerita
story.Now,however,Imustgo
kembali
backtomyshipandtomycrew,yang
whowillbeimpatientifIkeepthemmenunggu
waitinglonger;thinkthematteroverforyourself,
dan
andrememberwhatIhavesaidtoyou.”“Sir,”answeredTelemachus,“ithasbeen
sangat
verykindofyoutoberbicara
talktomeinthiscara
way,asthoughIwereyoursendiri
ownson,andIwillmelakukan
doallyoutellme;I
tahu
knowyouwanttobegettingonwithyourvoyage,tapi
butstayalittlelongertillyoutelah
havetakenabathandrefreshedyourself.I
akan
willthengiveyouapresent,dan
andyoushallgoonyourwayrejoicing;I
akan
willgiveyouoneofgreatbeautydan
andvalue—akeepsakesuchashanya
onlydearfriendsgivetosatu
oneanother.”Minervaanswered,“Donot
mencoba
trytokeepme,forIakan
wouldbeonmywayatonce.Asforanypresentyou
mungkin
maybedisposedtomakeme,keepittillIdatang
comeagain,andIwilltakeitpulang
homewithme.Youshallgivemea
sangat
verygoodone,andIakan
willgiveyouoneoftidak
nolessvalueinreturn.”Dengan
Withthesewordssheflewpergi
awaylikeabirdintotheudara
air,butshehadgivenTelemachuscourage,dan
andhadmadehimthinklebih
morethaneverabouthisfather.Hefeltthe
perubahan
change,wonderedatit,andtahu
knewthatthestrangerhadbeenagod,sohepergi
wentstraighttowherethesuitorswereduduk
sitting.Phemiuswasstillsinging,
dan
andhishearerssatraptinsilenceashemenceritakan
toldthesadtaleofthekembali
returnfromTroy,andtheillsMinervahadlaidupontheAchaeans.Penelope,
putri
daughterofIcarius,heardhissongfromherroomupstairs,dan
andcamedownbythebesar
greatstaircase,notalone,butattendedbydua
twoofherhandmaids.Whenshereachedthesuitorsshestoodbyoneofthebearingpoststhatsupportedtheroofofthecloisters[8]with
seorang
astaidmaidenoneithersideofher.She
memegang
heldaveil,moreover,beforeherface,dan
andwasweepingbitterly.“Phemius,”shecried,“you
tahu
knowmanyanotherfeatofgodsdan
andheroes,suchaspoetssuka
lovetocelebrate.Singthesuitors
beberapa
someoneofthese,andletthemminum
drinktheirwineinsilence,tetapi
butceasethissadtale,foritmematahkan
breaksmysorrowfulheart,andremindsmeofmyhilang
losthusbandwhomImournevertanpa
withoutceasing,andwhosenamewasbesar
greatoverallHellasandmiddleArgos.”[9].“Mother,”answeredTelemachus,“let
yang
thebardsingwhathehasamindto;bardsdonot
membuat
maketheillstheysingof;itisJove,notthey,
yang
whomakesthem,andwhomengirim
sendswealorwoeuponmankindaccordingtohissendiri
owngoodpleasure.Thisfellow
bermaksud
meansnoharmbysingingyang
theill-fatedreturnoftheDanaans,fororang
peoplealwaysapplaudthelatestsongsmostwarmly.Makeupyourmindtoit
dan
andbearit;Ulyssesisnotthe
satunya
onlymanwhonevercamekembali
backfromTroy,butmanyanotherwentturun
downaswellashe.Go,then,withinthe
rumah
houseandbusyyourselfwithyourdailyduties,yourloom,yourdistaff,dan
andtheorderingofyourservants;forspeechisman’s
masalah
matter,andmineaboveallothers[10]—foritisIyang
whoammasterhere.”She
pergi
wentwonderingbackintotherumah
house,andlaidherson’ssayinginherheart.Then,
pergi
goingupstairswithherhandmaidsintoherroom,shemournedherdearhusbandtillMinervashedmanis
sweetsleepoverhereyes.Tapi
Butthesuitorswereclamorousthroughoutthecoveredcloisters[11],dan
andprayedeachonethathemightbeherbedfellow.ThenTelemachus
berbicara
spoke,“Shameless,”hecried,“andinsolentsuitors,mari
letusfeastatourpleasuresekarang
now,andlettherebenobrawling,foritisseorang
ararethingtohearseorang
amanwithsuchadivinevoiceasPhemiusmemiliki
has;butinthemorning
bertemu
meetmeinfullassemblythatIdapat
maygiveyouformalnoticetodepart,dan
andfeastatoneanother’shouses,turndan
andturnabout,atyoursendiri
owncost.Ifonthe
lain
otherhandyouchoosetopersistinspunginguponsatu
oneman,heavenhelpme,tapi
butJoveshallreckonwithyouinfull,dan
andwhenyoufallinmyfather’srumah
housethereshallbenoorang
mantoavengeyou.”Thesuitorsbittheirlipsastheyheardhim,
dan
andmarvelledattheboldnessofhisspeech.Then,Antinous,
putra
sonofEupeithes,said,“Thegodsseemtotelah
havegivenyoulessonsinblusterdan
andtalltalking;mayJove
pernah
nevergrantyoutobechiefinIthacaasyourfatherwasbeforeyou.”Telemachus
menjawab
answered,“Antinous,donotchidewithme,tapi
but,godwilling,Iwillbechiefjuga
tooifIcan.Is
ini
thistheworstfateyoubisa
canthinkofforme?Itisno
buruk
badthingtobeachief,foritmembawa
bringsbothrichesandhonour.Still,
sekarang
nowthatUlyssesisdeadada
therearemanygreatmeninIthacabaik
botholdandyoung,andbeberapa
someothermaytaketheleadamongmereka
them;neverthelessIwillbechiefinmy
sendiri
ownhouse,andwillrulemereka
thosewhomUlysseshaswonforme.”ThenEurymachus,
putra
sonofPolybus,answered,“Itrestswithheaventodecidewhoshallbechiefamongkita
us,butyoushallbetuan
masterinyourownhousedan
andoveryourownpossessions;tidak
noonewhilethereisseorang
amaninIthacashallmelakukan
doyouviolencenorrobyou.Dan
Andnow,mygoodfellow,Iingin
wanttoknowaboutthisstranger.What
negara
countrydoeshecomefrom?Ofwhat
keluarga
familyishe,andwhereishisestate?Hashebroughtyou
berita
newsaboutthereturnofyourfather,atau
orwasheonbusinessofhissendiri
own?Heseemedawellto
melakukan
doman,buthehurriedoffsosuddenlybahwa
thathewasgoneinamomentsebelum
beforewecouldgettoknowhim.”“Myfatheris
mati
deadandgone,”answeredTelemachus,“andbahkan
evenifsomerumourreachesmeIputtidak
nomorefaithinitnow.Mymotherdoesindeed
kadang
sometimessendforasoothsayerdan
andquestionhim,butImemberikan
givehisprophecyingsnoheed.Asforthestranger,hewasMentes,
putra
sonofAnchialus,chiefoftheTaphians,anlama
oldfriendofmyfather’s.”Tapi
Butinhishearthetahu
knewthatithadbeenthegoddess.Thesuitorsthen
kembali
returnedtotheirsingingandmenari
dancinguntiltheevening;but
ketika
whennightfellupontheirpleasuringtheywentpulang
hometobedeachinhisownabode.[12]Telemachus’skamar
roomwashighupinatower[13]thatlookedontotheoutercourt;hither,then,hehied,brooding
dan
andfullofthought.A
baik
goodoldwoman,Euryclea,daughterofOps,yang
thesonofPisenor,wentbeforehimdengan
withacoupleofblazingtorches.Laerteshadboughther
dengan
withhisownmoneywhenshewasquitemuda
young;hegavetheworthoftwentyoxenforher,
dan
andshewedasmuchrespecttoherinhishouseholdashedidtohissendiri
ownweddedwife,buthedidnottakehertohisbedforhefearedhiswife’sresentment.[14]Sheitwaswhosekarang
nowlightedTelemachustohisroom,dan
andshelovedhimbetterthananyofthelain
otherwomeninthehousedid,forshehadnursedhimketika
whenhewasababy.He
membuka
openedthedoorofhistidur
bedroomandsatdownuponthetidur
bed;BOOKII
ASSEMBLYOFTHEPEOPLEOFITHACA—SPEECHESOFTELEMACHUSANDOFTHESUITORS—TELEMACHUSMAKESHISPREPARATIONSANDSTARTSFORPYLOSWITHMINERVADISGUISEDASMENTOR.
Sekarang
Nowwhenthechildofpagi
morning,rosy-fingeredDawn,appearedTelemachusrosedan
anddressedhimself.Heboundhissandalsontohiscomelyfeet,girdedhisswordabouthisshoulder,
dan
andlefthisroomlookingseperti
likeanimmortalgod.Heatonce
mengirim
sentthecriersroundtomemanggil
callthepeopleinassembly,sotheymemanggil
calledthemandthepeoplegatheredthereon;then,
ketika
whentheyweregottogether,hepergi
wenttotheplaceofassemblyspearinhand—notsendirian
alone,forhistwohoundspergi
wentwithhim.Minervaendowedhimwithapresenceofsuchdivinecomelinessthat
semua
allmarvelledathimashepergi
wentby,andwhenhemengambil
tookhisplaceinhisfather’sseatbahkan
eventheoldestcouncillorsmadejalan
wayforhim.Aegyptius,a
pria
manbentdoublewithage,dan
andofinfiniteexperience,wasyang
thefirsttospeak.His
putra
sonAntiphushadgonewithUlyssestoIlius,landofnoblesteeds,tetapi
butthesavageCyclopshadkilledhimketika
whentheywereallshutupinyang
thecave,andhadcookedhislastmakan malam
dinnerforhim.[17]Hehadthreesonspergi
left,ofwhomtwostillworkedontheirfather’sland,sementara
whilethethird,Eurynomus,wasoneofyang
thesuitors;neverthelesstheirfather
bisa
couldnotgetoverthelossofAntiphus,dan
andwasstillweepingforhimketika
whenhebeganhisspeech.“MenofIthaca,”hesaid,“hearmywords.
Fromthe
hari
dayUlyssesleftustherehasbeentidak
nomeetingofourcouncillorssampai
untilnow;whothencanitbe,whether
tua
oldoryoung,thatfindsitsonecessarytoconvenekita
us?Hashegotwindof
beberapa
somehostapproaching,anddoesheingin
wishtowarnus,orakan
wouldhespeakuponsomelain
othermatterofpublicmoment?Iam
yakin
sureheisanexcellentorang
person,andIhopeJoveakan
willgranthimhisheart’sdesire.”Telemachus
mengambil
tookthisspeechasofbaik
goodomenandroseatonce,forhewasburstingdengan
withwhathehadtokatakan
say.Hestoodinthemiddleof
yang
theassemblyandthegoodheraldPisenorbroughthimhisstaff.Then,turningtoAegyptius,“Sir,”saidhe,“itis
Saya
I,asyouwillshortlybelajar
learn,whohaveconvenedyou,foritisIwhoamthepaling
mostaggrieved.Ihavenotgotwindofanyhostapproaching
tentang
aboutwhichIwouldwarnyou,norisada
thereanymatterofpublicsaat
momentonwhichIwouldberbicara
speak.Mygrievanceispurelypersonal,
dan
andturnsontwogreatmisfortunesyang
whichhavefallenuponmyrumah
house.Thefirstoftheseisthelossofmyexcellent
ayah
father,whowaschiefamongsemua
allyouherepresent,andwasseperti
likeafathertoeveryoneofyou;yang
thesecondismuchmoreserius
serious,anderelongwillbeyang
theutterruinofmyestate.Thesonsof
semua
allthechiefmenamongyouarepesteringmyibu
mothertomarrythemagainstherwill.Theyare
takut
afraidtogotoherayah
fatherIcarius,askinghimtochoosetheonehesuka
likesbest,andtoprovidemarriagegiftsforhisdaughter,tapi
butdaybydaytheyterus
keephangingaboutmyfather’srumah
house,sacrificingouroxen,sheep,dan
andfatgoatsfortheirbanquets,dan
andnevergivingsomuchasathoughttothequantityofwinetheyminum
drink.Noestatecanstand
seperti
suchrecklessness;wehavenow
tidak
noUlyssestowardoffharmfromourdoors,dan
andIcannotholdmymemiliki
ownagainstthem.