The Adventures of Roderick Random | Gradually Hardening German B2

The Adventures of Roderick Random | Gradually Hardening German B2

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THEAUTHOR’SPREFACE
Ofallkindsofsatire,thereisnonesoentertaininganduniversallyimproving,asthatwhichisintroduced,asitwereoccasionally,inthecourseofaninterestingstory,whichbringseveryincidenthometolife,andbyrepresentingfamiliarscenesinanuncommonandamusingpointofview,investsthemwithallthegracesof
neuheit
novelty
,whilenatureisappealedtoineveryparticular.
The
leser
reader
gratifieshiscuriosityinpursuingtheadventuresofapersoninwhosefavourheisprepossessed;
heespouseshiscause,hesympathiseswithhiminhis
not
distress
,hisindignationisheatedagainsttheauthorsofhis
katastrophe
calamity
:
thehumanepassionsareinflamed;
the
kontrast
contrast
betweendejectedvirtueandinsultingviceappearswithgreateraggravation,andevery
eindruck
impression
havingadoubleforceontheimagination,thememoryretainsthecircumstance,andtheheartimprovesbytheexample.
Theattentionisnottiredwithabare
katalog
catalogue
ofcharacters,butagreeably
abgelenkt
diverted
withallthevarietyof
erfindung
invention
;
andthevicissitudesoflifeappearintheirpeculiarcircumstances,openinganamplefieldfor
witz
wit
andhumour.
Romance,nodoubt,owesits
ursprung
origin
toignorance,vanity,andsuperstition.
InthedarkagesoftheWorld,whenamanhadrenderedhimselffamousfor
weisheit
wisdom
orvalour,hisfamilyandadherentsavailedthemselvesofhissuperiorqualities,magnifiedhisvirtues,andrepresentedhischaracterandpersonas
heilig
sacred
andsupernatural.
Thevulgareasily
schluckte
swallowed
thebait,imploredhisprotection,and
ergab
yielded
thetributeofhomageandpraise,eventoadoration;
hisexploitswerehandeddowntoposteritywithathousandexaggerations;
theywererepeatedasincitementsto
tugend
virtue
;
divinehonourswerepaid,andaltars
errichtet
erected
tohismemory,fortheencouragementofthosewhoattemptedtoimitatehisexample;
and
daher
hence
arosetheheathenmythology,whichisnootherthana
sammlung
collection
ofextravagantromances.
Aslearningadvanced,andgeniusreceivedcultivation,thesestorieswereembellishedwiththegracesofpoetry,thattheymightthebetter
empfehlen
recommend
themselvestotheattention;
theyweresunginpublic,atfestivals,fortheinstructionand
freude
delight
oftheaudience;
andrehearsedbeforebattle,asincentivestodeedsofglory.
Thus
tragödie
tragedy
andtheepicmusewereborn,and,intheprogressoftaste,arrivedat
perfektion
perfection
.
Itisnowonderthattheancientscouldnot
genießen
relish
afableinprose,aftertheyhadseensomanyremarkableeventscelebratedinversebytheirbestpoets;
wethereforefindno
romantik
romance
amongthemduringthe
ära
era
oftheirexcellence,unlesstheCyropædiaofXenophonmaybesocalled;
anditwasnottillartsandsciencesbeganto
wiederbelebt
revive
aftertheirruptionofthebarbariansintoEurope,thatanythingofthiskindappeared.
Butwhenthemindsofmenweredebauchedbytheimpositionofpriestcrafttothemostabsurdpitchofcredulity,theauthorsof
romantik
romance
arose,andlosingsightof
wahrscheinlichkeit
probability
,filledtheirperformanceswiththemostmonstroushyperboles.
Iftheycouldnotequaltheancientpoetsinpointofgeniustheywereresolvedtoexcelthemin
fiktion
fiction
,andapplytothewonder,ratherthanthe
urteil
judgment
,oftheirreaders.
Accordingly,theybroughtnecromancytotheir
hilfe
aid
,andinsteadofsupportingthecharacteroftheirheroesby
würde
dignity
ofsentimentandpractice,distinguishedthembytheirbodilystrength,
aktivität
activity
,andextravaganceofbehaviour.
Althoughnothingcouldbemoreludicrousandunnaturalthanthefigurestheydrew,theydidnotwantpatronsandadmirers;
andtheworldactuallybegantobe
infiziert
infected
withthespiritofknight-errantry,whenCervantes,byaninimitablepieceofridicule,
reformierte
reformed
thetasteofmankind,representingchivalryintherightpointofview,andconverting
romantik
romance
topurposesfarmoreusefulandentertaining,bymakingitassumethe
socke
sock
,andpointoutthefolliesofordinarylife.
Thesame
methode
method
hasbeenpractisedbyotherSpanishandFrenchauthors,andbynonemoresuccessfullythanbyMonsieurLeSage,who,inhisAdventuresofGilBlas,hasdescribedtheknaveryandfoiblesoflife,withinfinitehumourandsagacity.
ThefollowingsheetsIhavemodelledonhisplan,takingme
freiheit
liberty
,however,todifferfromhiminthe
ausführung
execution
,whereIthoughthisparticularsituationswere
ungewöhnlich
uncommon
,extravagant,orpeculiartothecountryinwhichthesceneislaid.
ThedisgracesofGilBlasare,forthemostpart,suchasratherexcitemirththan
mitgefühl
compassion
;
hehimselflaughsatthem;
andhistransitionsfromdistresstohappiness,oratleastease,aresosudden,thatneitherthe
leser
reader
hastimetopityhim,norhimselftobeacquaintedwithaffliction.
This
verhalten
conduct
,inmyopinion,notonlydeviatesfrom
wahrscheinlichkeit
probability
,butpreventsthatgenerousindignation,whichoughttoanimatethe
leser
reader
againstthesordidandviciousdispositionoftheworld.
Ihaveattemptedtorepresentmodestmeritstrugglingwithevery
schwierigkeit
difficulty
towhichafriendlessorphanis
ausgesetzt
exposed
,fromhisownwantofexperience,aswellasfromthe
selbstsucht
selfishness
,envy,malice,andbase
gleichgültigkeit
indifference
ofmankind.
Tosecureafavourableprepossession,Ihaveallowedhimtheadvantagesofbirthandeducation,whichintheseriesofhismisfortuneswill,Ihope,engagetheingenuousmorewarmlyinhisbehalf;
andthoughIforesee,thatsomepeoplewillbeoffendedatthemeanscenesinwhichheisinvolved,I
überzeuge
persuade
myselfthatthejudiciouswillnotonly
wahrnehmen
perceive
thenecessityofdescribingthosesituationstowhichhemustofcoursebeconfined,inhislowestate,butalsofind
unterhaltung
entertainment
inviewingthosepartsoflife,wherethehumoursandpassionsareundisguisedbyaffectation,ceremony,oreducation;
andthewhimsicalpeculiaritiesof
veranlagung
disposition
appearasnaturehasimplantedthem.
ButIbelieveIneednottroublemyselfinvindicatingapractice
autorisiert
authorized
bythebestwritersinthisway,someofwhomIhavealreadynamed.
Every
intelligente
intelligent
readerwill,atfirstsight,perceiveIhavenotdeviatedfromnatureinthefacts,whicharealltrueinthemain,althoughthecircumstancesarealteredanddisguised,toavoidpersonalsatire.
ItnowremainstogivemyreasonsformakingthechiefpersonageofthisworkaNorthBriton,whicharechieflythese:
Icould,atasmallexpense,bestowonhimsucheducationasIthoughtthedignityofhisbirthandcharacter
erfordert
required
,whichcouldnotpossiblybeobtainedinEngland,bysuchslendermeansasthenatureofmyplanwouldafford.
Inthenextplace,Icould
darstellen
represent
simplicityofmannersinaremotepartofthekingdom,withmoreproprietythaninanyplacenearthecapital;
and
schließlich
lastly
,thedispositionoftheScots,addictedtotravelling,
rechtfertigt
justifies
myconductinderivinganadventurerfromthatcountry.
APOLOGUE
Ayoung
maler
painter
,indulgingaveinofpleasantry,sketchedakindofconversationpiece,representingabear,an
eule
owl
,amonkey,andanass;
andto
machen
render
itmorestriking,humorous,andmoral,distinguishedeveryfigurebysomeemblemofhumanlife.
Bruinwas
ausgestellt
exhibited
inthegarbandattitudeofanold,toothless,drunkensoldier;
the
eule
owl
percheduponthehandleofacoffee-pot,with
spektakel
spectacle
onnose,seemedto
betrachten
contemplate
anewspaper;
andtheass,ornamentedwithahugetie-wig(which,however,couldnotconcealhislongears),satforhispicturetothemonkey,whoappearedwiththeimplementsofpainting.
Thiswhimsicalgroupaffordedsomemirth,andmetwithgeneralapprobation,untilsomemischievouswaghintedthatthewhole—wasalampoonuponthefriendsoftheperformer;
aninsinuationwhichwasnosoonercirculatedthanthoseverypeoplewho
applaudierten
applauded
itbeforebegantobealarmed,andeventofancythemselvessignifiedbytheseveralfiguresofthepiece.
Amongothers,aworthypersonageinyears,whohadservedinthearmywithreputation,beingincensedatthesupposed
empörung
outrage
,repairedtothelodgingofthepainter,andfindinghimathome,“Harkye,Mr.Monkey,”saidhe,“Ihaveagoodmindtoconvinceyou,thatthoughthebearhaslosthisteeth,heretainshispaws,andthatheisnotsodrunkbuthecanperceiveyourimpertinence.”
“Sblood!
sir,thattoothless
kiefer
jaw
isad—nedscandalouslibel—butdon’tyouimaginemesochopfallenasnottobeableto
kauen
chew
thecudofresentment.”
Herehewas
unterbrochen
interrupted
bythearrivalofalearnedphysician,who,advancingtotheculpritwithfuryinhisaspect,exclaimed,“Supposetheaugmentationoftheass’searsshouldprovethediminutionofthebaboon’s—nay,seeknottoprevaricate,for,bythebeardofAesculapius!
thereisnotonehairinthisperiwigthatwillnotstandupinjudgmentto
verurteilen
convict
theeofpersonalabuse.
Dobut
beobachten
observe
,captain,howthispitifullittlefellowhascopiedtheverycurls—the
farbe
colour
,indeed,isdifferent,butthentheformandforetoparequitesimilar.”
Whilehethusremonstratedinastrainofvociferation,avenerable
senator
senator
entered,andwaddlinguptothedelinquent,“Jackanapes!”
criedhe,“IwillnowlettheeseeIcanreadsomethingelsethananewspaper,andthatwithoutthehelpofspectacles:
hereisyourownnoteofhand,sirrah,formoney,whichifIhadnotadvanced,youyourselfwouldhaveresembledan
eule
owl
,innotdaringtoshowyourfacebyday,youungratefulslanderousknave!”
In
vergeblich
vain
theastonishedpainterdeclaredthathehadno
absicht
intention
togiveoffence,ortocharacteriseparticularpersons:
theyaffirmedthe
ähnlichkeit
resemblance
wastoopalpabletobe
übersehen
overlooked
;
theytaxedhimwithinsolence,malice,andingratitude;
andtheirclamoursbeingoverheardbythepublic,thecaptainwasabear,thedoctoranass,andthe
senator
senator
anowl,tohisdyingday.
Christian
leser
reader
,Ibeseechthee,inthebowelsoftheLord,rememberthisexample“whilethouartemployedintheperusalofthefollowingsheets;
andseeknottoappropriatetothyselfthatwhich
gleichermaßen
equally
belongstofivehundreddifferentpeople.
Ifthoushouldstmeetwithacharacterthatreflectstheeinsomeungraciousparticular,keepthyown
rat
counsel
;
CHAPTERI
OfmyBirthandParentage.
Iwasborninthe
nördlichen
northern
partofthisunitedkingdom,inthehouseofmygrandfather,agentlemanofconsiderablefortuneand
einfluss
influence
,whohadonmanyoccasionssignalisedhimselfinbehalfofhiscountry;
andwas
bemerkenswert
remarkable
forhisabilitiesinthelaw,whichheexercisedwithgreatsuccessinthestationofajudge,particularlyagainstbeggars,forwhomhehadasingularaversion.
Myfather(hisyoungestson)fallinginlovewithapoorrelation,wholivedwiththeoldgentlemaninqualityofa
haushälterin
housekeeper
,espousedherprivately;
andIwasthefirstfruitofthatmarriage.
Duringher
schwangerschaft
pregnancy
,adreamdiscomposedmymothersomuchthatherhusband,tiredwithherimportunity,atlastconsultedahighlandseer,whosefavourableinterpretationhewouldhavesecured
vorher
beforehand
byabribe,butfoundhimincorruptible.
Shedreamedshewasdeliveredofatennis-ball,whichthedevil(who,tohergreatsurprise,actedthepartofa
hebamme
midwife)
strucksoforciblywitha
schläger
racket
thatitdisappearedinan
augenblick
instant
;
andshewasforsometimeinconsolableforthelostofher
nachkommen
offspring
;
when,allonasudden,shebehelditreturnwithequalviolence,andentertheearth,
unter
beneath
herfeet,whenceimmediatelysprangupagoodlytreecoveredwithblossoms,thescentofwhichoperatedso
stark
strongly
onhernervesthatsheawoke.
Theattentivesage,aftersomedeliberation,
versicherte
assured
myparents,thattheirfirstbornwouldbeagreattraveller;
thathewouldundergomanydangersanddifficulties,andatlastreturntohisnativeland,wherehewould
blühen
flourish
inhappinessandreputation.
Howtrulythiswasforetoldwillappearinthe
fortsetzung
sequel
.
Itwasnotlongbeforesomeofficiouspersoninformedmygrandfatherofcertainfamiliaritiesthatpassedbetweenhissonand
haushälterin
housekeeper
whichalarmedhimsomuchthat,afewdaysafter,hetoldmyfatheritwashightimeforhimtothinkofsettling;
andthathehadprovidedamatchforhim,towhichhecouldinjusticehavenoobjections.
Myfather,findingitwouldbeimpossibletoconcealhissituationmuchlonger,
offen
frankly
ownedwhathehaddone;
andexcusedhimselffornothavingaskedthe
zustimmung
consent
ofhisfather,bysaying,heknewitwouldhavebeentonopurpose;
andthat,hadhisinclinationbeenknown,mygrandfathermighthavetakensuchmeasuresaswouldhaveeffectuallyputthegratificationofitoutofhispower:
headded,thatnoexceptionscouldbetakentohiswife’s
tugend
virtue
,birth,beauty,andgoodsense,andasforfortune,itwas
unter
beneath
hiscare.
Theoldgentleman,whokeptallhispassions,exceptone,inexcellentorder,heardhimtoanendwithgreat
temperament
temper
,andthencalmlyasked,howheproposedtomaintainhimselfandspouse?
Hereplied,hecouldbeinnodangerofwantingwhilehisfather’s
zärtlichkeit
tenderness
remained,whichheandhiswifeshouldalways
pflegen
cultivate
withtheutmostveneration;
andhewas
überzeugt
persuaded
hisallowancewouldbesuitabletothedignityandcircumstancesofhisfamily,andtotheprovisionalreadymadeforhisbrothersandsisters,whowerehappilysettledunderhisprotection.
“Yourbrothersandsisters,”saidmygrandfather,“didnotthinkitbeneaththemto
konsultieren
consult
meinanaffairofsuchimportanceas
ehe
matrimony
;
neither,Isuppose,wouldyouhaveomittedthatpieceofduty,hadyounotsomesecret
fonds
fund
inreserve;
tothecomfortsofwhichIleaveyou,withadesirethatyouwillthisnightseekoutanotherhabitationforyourselfandwife,whither,inashorttime,IwillsendyouanaccountoftheexpenseIhavebeenatinyoureducation,withaviewofbeingreimbursed.
Sir,youhavemadethegrandtour—youareapolitegentleman—averyprettygentleman—Iwishyouagreatdealofjoy,andamyourveryhumbleservant.”
Sosaying,heleftmyfatherinasituationeasilyimagined.
However,hedidnotlong
zögerte
hesitate
;
for,beingperfectlywellacquaintedwithhisfather’sdisposition,hedidnotdoubtthathewasgladofthispretencetogetridofhim;
andhisresolvesbeingasinvariableasthelawsoftheMedesandPersians,heknewitwouldbetonopurposeto
versuchen
attempt
himbyprayersandentreaties;
sowithoutanyfartherapplication,hebetookhimself,withhisdisconsolatebedfellowtoa
bauernhaus
farm-house
,whereanoldservantofhismotherdwelt:
theretheyremainedsometimeinasituationbutill
angepasst
adapted
totheeleganceoftheirdesiresand
zärtlichkeit
tenderness
oftheirlove;
which
dennoch
nevertheless
myfatherchoseto
ertragen
endure
,ratherthansupplicateanunnaturalandinflexible
elternteil
parent
butmymother,foreseeingtheinconveniencestowhichshemusthavebeen
ausgesetzt
exposed
,hadshebeendeliveredinthisplace(andher
schwangerschaft
pregnancy
wasveryfaradvanced),withoutcommunicatingherdesigntoherhusband,wentindisguisetothehouseofmygrandfather,hopingthathertearsandconditionwouldmovehimto
mitgefühl
compassion
,andreconcilehimtoaneventwhichwasnowirrecoverablypast.
Shefoundmeansto
täuschen
deceive
theservants,andgetintroducedasanunfortunatelady,whowantedto
beschweren
complain
ofsomematrimonialgrievances,itbeingmygrandfather’sparticular
provinz
province
todecideinallcasesofscandal.
Shewasaccordinglyadmittedintohispresence,where,discoveringherself,shefellathisfeet,andinthemostaffecting
weise
manner
imploredhisforgiveness;
atthesametimerepresentingthedangerthat
bedrohte
threatened
notonlyherlife,butthatofhisowngrandchild,whichwasabouttoseethelight.
Hetoldherhewassorrythattheindiscretionofherandhissonhadcompelledhimtomakea
gelübde
vow
,whichputitoutofhispowertogivethemany
hilfe
assistance
;
thathehadalreadyimpartedhisthoughtsonthatsubjecttoherhusband,andwassurprisedthattheyshould
stören
disturb
hispeacewithanyfartherimportunity.
Thissaid,heretired.
Theviolenceofmymother’safflictionhadsuchaneffectonherconstitutionthatshewasimmediately
ergriffen
seized
withthepainsofchildbed;
andhadnotanoldmaidservant,towhomshewasverydear,affordedherpityand
hilfe
assistance
,atthehazardofincurringmygrandfather’sdispleasure,sheandtheinnocentfruitofherwombmusthavefallenmiserablevictimstohisrigourandinhumanity.
Bythefriendshipofthispoorwomanshewascarrieduptoagarret,andimmediatelydeliveredofamanchild,thestoryofwhoseunfortunatebirthhehimselfnowrelates.
Myfather,being
informiert
informed
ofwhathadhappened,flewtotheembracesofhisdarlingspouse,andwhileheloadedhis
nachkommen
offspring
withpaternalembraces,couldnotforbearsheddinga
flut
flood
oftearsonbeholdingthedearpartnerofhisheart(forwhose
leichtigkeit
ease
hewouldhavesacrificedthetreasuresoftheeast)stretcheduponaflockbed,inamiserableapartment,unabletoprotectherfromtheinclemenciesoftheweather.
Itisnottobesupposedthattheoldgentlemanwasignorantofwhatpassed,thoughheaffectedtoknownothingofthematter,andpretendedtobeverymuchsurprised,whenoneofhisgrandchildren,byhiseldestsondeceased,wholivedwithhimashisheirapparent,acquaintedhimwiththeaffair;
hedeterminedthereforeto
beobachten
observe
nomedium,butimmediately(onthethirddayafterherdelivery)sentheraperemptoryordertobegone,andturnedoffthe
knecht
servant
whohadpreservedherlife.
Thisbehavioursoexasperatedmyfatherthathehadrecoursetothemostdreadfulimprecations;
andonhisbarekneesimploredthatHeavenwouldrenouncehimifeverheshouldforgetorforgivethebarbarityofhissire.
Theinjurieswhichthisunhappymotherreceivedfromher
entfernung
removal
insuchcircumstances,andthewantofnecessarieswhereshelodged,togetherwithher
trauer
grief
andanxietyofmind,soonthrewherintoalanguishing
störung
disorder
,whichputanendtoherlife.
Myfather,wholovedhertenderly,wassoaffectedwithherdeaththatheremainedsixweeksdeprivedofhissenses;
duringwhichtime,thepeoplewherehelodgedcarriedtheinfanttotheoldmanwhorelentedsofar,onhearingthemelancholystoryofhisdaughter-in-law’sdeath,andthedeplorableconditionofhisson,astosendthechildtonurse,andheorderedmyfathertobecarriedhometohishouse,wherehesoonrecoveredtheuseofhisreason.
Whetherthishardheartedjudgefeltany
reue
remorse
forhiscrueltreatmentofhissonanddaughter,or(whichismoreprobable)wasafraidhischaracterwouldsufferinthe
nachbarschaft
neighbourhood
,heprofessedgreatsorrowforhis
verhalten
conduct
tomyfather,whosedeliriumwassucceededbyaprofound
melancholie
melancholy
andreserve.
Atlengthhedisappeared,and,notwithstandingallimaginableinquiry,couldnotbeheardof;
a
umstand
circumstance
whichconfirmedmostpeopleintheopinionofhishavingmadeawaywithhimselfinafitof
verzweiflung
despair
.
CHAPTERII
Igrowup—amhatedbymyRelations—senttoSchool—neglectedbymyGrandfather—maltreatedbymyMaster—seasonedtoAdversity—IformCabalsagainstthePedant—amdebarredAccesstomyGrandfather—huntedbyhisHeir—I
zerstörte
demolish
theTeethofhisTutor.
Therewerenotwantingsomewhosuspectedmyunclesofbeingconcernedinmyfather’sfate,onthesuppositionthattheywouldallshareinthepatrimony
bestimmt
destined
forhim;
andthisconjecturewasstrengthenedbyreflectingthatinallhiscalamitiestheyneverdiscoveredtheleastinclinationtoservehim;
but,onthe
gegenteil
contrary
,byalltheartificesintheirpower,fedhis
groll
resentment
andsupportedhisresolutionofleavinghimto
elend
misery
andwant.
Butpeopleofjudgmenttreatedthisinsinuationasanidlechimera;
because,hadmyrelationsbeensowickedasto
beraten
consult
theirinterestbycommittingsuchanatrociouscrime,thefateofmyfatherwouldhave
ausgedehnt
extended
tometoowhoselifewasanother
hindernis
obstacle
totheirexpectation.
Meanwhile,Igrewapace,andasI
stark
strongly
resembledmyfather,whowasthedarlingofthetenants,Iwantednothingwhichtheirindigentcircumstancescouldafford:
buttheirfavourwasaweakresourceagainstthejealousenmityofmycousins;
whothemoremyinfancypromised,conceivedthemoreimplacable
hass
hatred
againstme:
andbeforeIwassixyearsofage,hadsoeffectuallyblockadedmygrandfatherthatIneversawhimbutbystealth,whenIsometimesmadeuptohischairashesattoviewhislabourersinthefield:
onwhich
gelegenheit
occasion
hewouldstrokemyhead,bidmebeagoodboy,andpromisetotakecareofme.
Iwassoonaftersenttoschoolatavillagehardby,ofwhichhehadbeen
diktator
dictator
timeoutofmind;
butasheneverpaidformyboard,nor
versorgte
supplied
mewithclothes,books,andothernecessariesIrequired,myconditionwasveryraggedandcontemptible,andtheschoolmaster,who,throughfearofmygrandfather,taughtmegratis,gavehimselfnoconcernabouttheprogressImadeunderhisinstruction.
In
trotz
spite
ofallthesedifficultiesanddisgraces,IbecameagoodproficientintheLatintongue;
and,assoonasIcouldwritetolerably,pesteredmygrandfatherwithletterstosuchadegreethathesentformymaster,andchidhimseverelyforbestowingsuchpainsonmyeducation,tellinghimthat,ifeverIshouldbebroughttothe
galgen
gallows
forforgery,whichhehadtaughtmetocommit,mybloodwouldlieonhishead.
Thepedant,whodreadednothingmorethanthedispleasureofhispatron,
versicherte
assured
hishonourthattheboy’sabilitywasmoreowingtohisowngeniusandapplicationthantoanyinstructionor
ermutigung
encouragement
hereceived;
that,althoughhecouldnotdivesthimoftheknowledgehehadalreadyimbibed,unlesshewouldempowerhimtodisablehisfingers,heshouldendeavour,withGod’shelp,to
verhindern
prevent
hisfutureimprovement.
And,indeed,hepunctuallyperformedwhathehadundertaken;
for,onpretencethatIhadwrittenimpertinentletterstomygrandfather,hecausedaboardtobemadewithfiveholesinit,throughwhichhethrustthefingersand
daumen
thumb
ofmyrighthand,and
befestigte
fastened
itbywhipcordtomy
handgelenk
wrist
,insuchamanneraseffectuallydebarredmetheuseofmypen.
ButthisrestraintIwasfreedfrominafewdays,byanaccidentwhichhappenedina
streit
quarrel
betweenmeandanotherboy;
who,takinguponhimtoinsultmypoverty,IwassoincensedathisungenerousreproachthatwithonestrokewithmymachineIcuthimtotheskull,tothegreat
schrecken
terror
ofmyselfandschoolfellows,wholefthimbleedingontheground,andrantoinformthemasterofwhathadhappened.
Iwassoseverely
bestraft
punished
forthistrespassthat,wereItolivetotheageofMethusalem,the
eindruck
impression
itmadeonmewouldnotbeeffaced;
themorethantheantipathyand
schrecken
horror
Iconceivedforthemercilesstyrantwhoinflictedit.
The
verachtung
contempt
whichmyappearancenaturallyproducedinallwhosawme,thecontinualwantstowhichIwas
ausgesetzt
exposed
,andmyownhaughtydisposition,
ungeduldig
impatient
ofaffronts,involvedmeinathousandtroublesomeadventures,bywhichIwasatlengthinuredinadversity,andemboldenedtoundertakingsfarabovemyyears.
IwasofteninhumanlyscourgedforcrimesIdidnotcommit,because,havingthecharacterofavagabondinthevillage,everypieceofmischief,whoseauthorlayunknown,waschargeduponme.
IhavebeenfoundguiltyofrobbingorchardsIneverentered,ofkillingcatsIneverhunted,ofstealinggingerbreadInevertouched,andofabusingoldwomenIneversaw.
Nein
Nay
,astammeringcarpenterhadeloquenceenoughto
überzeugen
persuade
mymasterthatIfiredapistolloadedwithsmallshotintohiswindow;
thoughmy
vermieterin
landlady
andthewholefamilyborewitnessthatIwasabedfastasleepatthetimewhenthisoutragewascommitted.
Iwasoncefloggedforhavingnarrowlyescapeddrowning,bythe
sinken
sinking
ofaferryboatinwhichIwas
passagier
passenger
.
Anothertime,forhavingrecoveredofabruiseoccasionedbyahorseand
wagen
cart
runningoverme.
Athirdtime,forbeingbittenbyabaker’sdog.
Inshort,whetherIwasguiltyorunfortunate,the
korrektur
correction
andsympathyofthisarbitrarypedagoguewerethesame.
Farfrombeingsubduedbythisinformalusage,myindignation
triumphierte
triumphed
overthatslavishawewhichhadhitherto
erzwungen
enforced
myobedience;
andthemoremyyearsandknowledgeincreased,themoreIperceivedthe
ungerechtigkeit
injustice
andbarbarityofhisbehaviour.
Bythehelpofanuncommongenius,andtheadviceanddirectionofourusher,whohadservedmyfatherinhistravels,Imadeasurprisingprogressintheclassics,writing,andarithmetic;
sothat,beforeIwastwelveyearsold,Iwasallowedbyeverybodytobethebest
gelehrte
scholar
intheschool.
Thisqualification,togetherwiththeboldnessoftemperandstrengthofmakewhichhadsubjectedalmostallmycontemporaries,gavemesuch
einfluss
influence
overthemthatIbegantoformcabalsagainstmypersecutor;
andwasinhopeof,beingabletobidhimdefianceinaveryshorttime.
Beingattheheadofa
fraktion
faction
,consistingofthirtyboys,mostofthemofmyownage,Iwas
entschlossen
determined
toputtheirmettletotrial,thatImightknowhowfartheyweretobedependedupon,beforeIputmygrandschemeinexecution:
withthisview,weattackedabodyofstoutapprentices,whohadtaken
besitz
possession
ofapartofthegroundallottedtousfortheschemeofourdiversions,andwhowerethenplayingatninepinsonthespot;
butIhadthemortificationtoseemyadherentsroutedinan
augenblick
instant
,andalegofoneofthembrokeinhisflightbythebowl,whichoneofouradversarieshaddetachedin
verfolgung
pursuit
ofus.
Thisdiscomfituredidnothinderusfromengagingthemafterwardsinfrequentskirmishes,whichwemaintainedbythrowingstonesatadistance,whereinIreceivedmanywounds,thescarsofwhichstillremain.
Ourenemiesweresoharassedand
unterbrochen
interrupted
bythesealarmsthattheyatlastabandonedtheir
eroberung
conquest
,andleftustothepeaceable
vergnügen
enjoyment
ofourownterritories.
Itwouldbeendlesstoenumeratetheexploitsweperformedinthecourseofthisconfederacy,whichbecamethe
schrecken
terror
ofthewholevillage;
insomuchthat,whendifferentinterestsdividedit,oneoftheparties
üblicherweise
commonly
courtedtheassistanceofRoderickRandom(bywhichnameIwasknown)tocastthebalance,andkeeptheopposite
fraktion
faction
inawe.
Meanwhile,Itooktheadvantageofeveryplay-daytopresentmyselfbeforemygrandfather,towhomI
selten
seldom
foundaccess,byreasonofhisbeing
eng
closely
besiegedbyanumerousfamilyofhisfemalegrandchildren,who,thoughtheyperpetuallyquarrelledamongthemselves,neverfailedtojoinagainstme,asthecommonenemyofall.
His
erbe
heir
,whowasabouttheageofeighteen,mindednothingbutfox-hunting,andindeedwas
qualifiziert
qualified
fornothingelse,notwithstandinghisgrandfather’s
nachsicht
indulgence
inentertainingatutorforhimathome;
whoatthesametimeperformedtheofficeofparishclerk.
ThisyoungActaeon,whoinheritedhisgrandfather’santipathytoeverythingin
not
distress
,neversateyesonmewithoutuncouplinghisbeagles,andhuntingmeintosome
hütte
cottage
orother,whitherIgenerallyfledfor
schutz
shelter
.
InthisChristianamusementhewas
ermutigt
encouraged
byhispreceptor,who,nodoubt,tooksuchopportunitiestoingratiatehimselfwiththerisingsun,observing,thattheoldgentleman,accordingtothecourseofnature,hadnotlongtolive,forhewasalreadyonthe
rande
verge
offourscore.
CHAPTERIII
MyMother’sBrotherarrives—relievesme—a
Beschreibung
Description
ofhim—hegoesalongwithmetotheHouseofmyGrandfather—isencounteredbyhisDogs—defeatsthem,afterabloodyEngagement—isadmittedtotheoldGentleman—a
Dialog
Dialogue
betweenthem.
Aboutthistimemymother’sonlybrother,whohadbeenlong
im ausland
abroad
,lieutenantofaman-of-war,arrivedinhisowncountry;
wherebeing
informiert
informed
ofmycondition,hecametoseeme,andoutofhisslenderfinancesnotonly
versorgte
supplied
mewithwhatnecessariesIwantedforthepresent,butresolvednottoleavethecountryuntilhehadprevailedonmygrandfathertosettlesomethinghandsomeforthefuture.
Thiswasatasktowhichhewasbynomeans
gleich
equal
,beingentirelyignorant,notonlyofthejudge’sdisposition,butalsoofthewaysofmeningeneral,towhichhiseducationonboardhadkepthimanutterstranger.
Hewasastrongbuiltman,somewhatbandylegged,withanecklikethatofabull,andafacewhich(youmighteasilyperceive)had
standhalten
withstood
themostobstinateassaultsoftheweather.
Hisdressconsistedofasoldier’scoat
geändert
altered
forhimbytheship’stailor,astripedflanneljacket,apairofredbreechesspannedwithpitch,cleangrayworstedstockings,largesilverbucklesthatcoveredthree-fourthsofhisshoes,asilver-lacedhat,whose
krone
crown
overlookedthebrimsaboutaninchandahalf,blackbobwigin
schnalle
buckle
,acheckshirt,asilkhandkerchief,ahanger,withabrasshandle,girdedtohisthighbyafurnishedlacebelt,andagoodoakplantunderhisarm.
Thusequipped,hesetoutwithme(whobyhisbountymadeaverydecentappearance)formygrandfather’shouse,whereweweresalutedbyJowlerand
Caesar
Caesar
,whommycousin,youngmaster,hadletlooseatourapproach.
Beingwellacquaintedwiththeinveteracyofthesecurs,Iwasabouttobetakemyselftomyheels,whenmyuncle
ergriff
seized
mewithonehand,brandishedhiscudgelwiththeother,andatoneblowlaid
Caesar
Caesar
sprawlingontheground;
but,findinghimselfattackedatthesametimeintherearbyJowler,andfearing
Caesar
Caesar
mightrecover,hedrewhishanger,wheeledabout,andbyaluckystrokeseveredJowler’sheadfromhisbody.
Bythistime,theyoungfoxhunterandthreeservants,armedwithpitchforksandflails,werecometothe
hilfe
assistance
ofthedogs,whomtheyfound
atemlos
breathless
uponthefield;
andmycousinwassoprovokedatthedeathofhisfavourites,thatheorderedhisattendantstoadvance,andtakevengeanceontheir
henker
executioner
,whomheloadedwithallthecursesandreproacheshisangercouldsuggest.
Uponwhichmyunclesteppedforwardswithanundauntedair,atthesightofwhosebloodyweaponshisantagonistsfellbackwithprecipitation,whenheaccostedtheirleaderthus:.
“Lookee,brother,yourdogshavingboardedmewithout
provokation
provocation
,whatIdidwasinmyown
verteidigung
defence
.
Soyouhadbestbecivil,andletusshootahead,clearofyou.”
Whethertheyoungsquiremisinterpretedmyuncle’sdesireofpeace,orwasenragedatthefateofhishoundsbeyondhisusualpitchofresolution,Iknownot;
buthe
schnappte
snatched
aflailfromoneofhisfollowers,andcameupwithashowofassaultingthelieutenant,who,puttinghimselfinapostureofdefence,proceededthus:
“Lookee,youlubberlysonofaw—e,ifyoucomeathwartme,’wareyourgingerbreadwork.
I’llbefoulofyourquarter,d—nme.”
This
erklärung
declaration
,followedbyaflourishofhishanger,seemedtochecktheprogressoftheyounggentleman’scholer,who,lookingbehindhim,perceivedhisattendantshadslunkintothehouse,shutthegate,andlefthimtodecidethecontentionbyhimself.
Hereaparleyensued,whichwasintroducedbymycousin’sasking,“Whothedevilareyou?
Whatdoyouwant?
Some
schurke
scoundrel
ofaseaman,Isuppose,whohasdesertedandturnedthief.
Butdon’tthinkyoushallescape,sirrah—I’llhaveyouhang’d,youdog,Iwill.
Yourbloodshallpayforthatofmytwohounds,youragamuffin.
Iwouldnothavepartedwiththemtosaveyourwholegenerationfromthe
galgen
gallows
,youruffian,you!”
“Noneofyour
kiefer
jaw
,youswab—noneofyourjaw,”repliedmyuncle,“elseIshalltrimyourlacedjacketforyou.
Ishallrubyoudownwithanoakentowel,myboy,Ishall.”
Sosaying,hesheathedhishanger,andgraspedhiscudgel.