I.ASCANDALINBOHEMIA
Ich
I.ToSherlockHolmessheisalways
die
thewoman.Ihaveseldomheardhimmentionher
unter
underanyothername.Inhiseyessheeclipses
und
andpredominatesthewholeofhergeschlecht
sex.Itwasnotthathefelt
irgendwelche
anyemotionakintoloveforIreneAdler.Alle
Allemotions,andthatoneparticularly,wereabhorrenttohiscold,preciseaber
butadmirablybalancedmind.Hewas,Itake
es
it,themostperfectreasoningund
andobservingmachinethatthewelt
worldhasseen,butaseine
aloverhewouldhaveplacedhimselfineine
afalseposition.Heneverspokeof
den
thesofterpassions,savewithagibeund
andasneer.Theywereadmirablethingsfortheobserver—excellentfordrawingtheveilfrommen’smotives
und
andactions.Butforthetrainedreasonertoadmit
solche
suchintrusionsintohisowndelicateund
andfinelyadjustedtemperamentwastointroduceadistractingfactorwhichkönnte
mightthrowadoubtuponalle
allhismentalresults.Gritinasensitiveinstrument,oracrackinoneofhisownhigh-powerlenses,
würde
wouldnotbemoredisturbingthanastrongemotioninanaturesuchasseiner
his.Andyettherewasbut
eine
onewomantohim,andthatfrau
womanwasthelateIreneAdler,ofdubiousund
andquestionablememory.Ihad
gesehen
seenlittleofHolmeslately.Mymarriagehaddriftedus
entfernt
awayfromeachother.Myowncompletehappiness,
und
andthehome-centredinterestswhichriseuparoundthemann
manwhofirstfindshimselfmeister
masterofhisownestablishment,weresufficienttoabsorballmyattention,während
whileHolmes,wholoathedeveryformofsocietywithhisganze
wholeBohemiansoul,remainedinourlodgingsinBakerStreet
Street,buriedamonghisoldbooks,und
andalternatingfromweektowoche
weekbetweencocaineandambition,thedrowsinessofthedrug,und
andthefierceenergyofhisownkeennature.Hewas
immer noch
still,asever,deeplyattractedbythestudyofcrime,und
andoccupiedhisimmensefacultiesund
andextraordinarypowersofobservationinfollowingoutthoseclues,und
andclearingupthosemysterieswhichhadbeenabandonedashopelessbytheofficialpolizei
police.FromtimetotimeIheard
einige
somevagueaccountofhisdoings:ofhissummonstoOdessainthe
fall
caseoftheTrepoffmurder,ofhisclearingupofthesingulartragedyoftheAtkinsonbrothersatTrincomalee,und
andfinallyofthemissionwhichhehadaccomplishedsodelicatelyund
andsuccessfullyforthereigningfamilie
familyofHolland.Beyondthesesignsofhisactivity,however,whichImerelysharedwithallthereadersofthedailypress,Iknew
wenig
littleofmyformerfriendund
andcompanion.Onenight—itwason
die
thetwentiethofMarch,1888—Iwasreturningfromajourneytoapatient(forIhadjetzt
nowreturnedtocivilpractice),als
whenmywayledmedurch
throughBakerStreet.AsIpassedthewell-remembereddoor,whichmustalwaysbeassociatedinmy
verstand
mindwithmywooing,andwiththedarkincidentsoftheStudyinScarlet,Iwasseizedwithein
akeendesiretoseeHolmesagain,und
andtoknowhowhewasemployinghisextraordinarypowers.Hisroomswerebrilliantlylit,
und
and,evenasIlookedup,Isah
sawhistall,sparefigurepasstwiceinadarksilhouettegegen
againsttheblind.Hewaspacingthe
raum
roomswiftly,eagerly,withhiskopf
headsunkuponhischestund
andhishandsclaspedbehindhim.To
mich
me,whoknewhiseverymoodund
andhabit,hisattitudeandmannertoldtheirowngeschichte
story.Hewasatwork
wieder
again.Hehadrisenoutofhisdrug-createddreams
und
andwashotuponthescentofsomenewproblem.Irang
die
thebellandwasshownuptodie
thechamberwhichhadformerlybeeninpartmyown.Hismannerwasnoteffusive.
Itseldomwas;
aber
buthewasglad,Iglaube
think,toseeme.Withhardlya
wort
wordspoken,butwithakindlyeye,hewavedmetoanarmchair,threwacrosshisfall
caseofcigars,andindicatedaspiritfall
caseandagasogeneinder
thecorner.Thenhestood
vor
beforethefireandlookedmeoverinhissingularintrospectivefashion.“Wedlocksuitsyou,”heremarked.
“I
glaube
think,Watson,thatyouhaveputonsevenandahalfpoundsseit
sinceIsawyou.”“Seven!”
Ianswered.
“Indeed,I
sollen
shouldhavethoughtalittlemehr
more.Justatriflemore,Ifancy,Watson.
Und
Andinpracticeagain,Iobserve.Youdidnot
gesagt
tellmethatyouintendedtogehen
gointoharness.”“Then,howdoyouknow?”
“I
sehe
seeit,Ideduceit.How
gemacht
doIknowthatyouhavebeengettingyourselfsehr
verywetlately,andthatyouhaveein
amostclumsyandcarelessservantgirl?”“MydearHolmes,”said
Ich
I,“thisistoomuch.Youwouldcertainlyhavebeenburned,hadyou
gelebt
livedafewcenturiesago.Itis
wahr
truethatIhadacountrywalkonThursdayund
andcamehomeinadreadfulmess,aber
butasIhavechangedmyclothesIcan’timaginehowyoudeducees
it.AstoMaryJane,sheisincorrigible,
und
andmywifehasgivenhernotice,aber
butthere,again,Ifailtoseehowyouworkitout.”Hechuckledtohimself
und
andrubbedhislong,nervoushandszusammen
together.“Itissimplicityitself,”saidhe;
“myeyes
sagen
tellmethatontheinsideofyourleftshoe,justwo
wherethefirelightstrikesit,theleatherisscoredbysechs
sixalmostparallelcuts.Obviouslytheyhavebeen
verursacht
causedbysomeonewhohassehr
verycarelesslyscrapedroundtheedgesofthesoleinordertoremovecrustedmudfromit.Hence,you
sehen
see,mydoubledeductionthatyouhadbeenoutinvileweather,und
andthatyouhadaparticularlymalignantboot-slittingspecimenoftheLondonslavey.Astoyourpractice,
wenn
ifagentlemanwalksintomyroomssmellingofiodoform,withablackmarkofnitrateofsilveruponhisrightforefinger,und
andabulgeontherightseite
sideofhistop-hattozeigen
showwherehehassecretedhisstethoscope,Imuss
mustbedull,indeed,ifItat
donotpronouncehimtobeanactivememberofder
themedicalprofession.”Icouldnothelplaughingattheeasewithwhichheexplainedhisprocessofdeduction.
“WhenIhearyougiveyourreasons,”Iremarked,“thethingalwaysappearstometobesoridiculouslysimplethatI
könnte
couldeasilydoitmyself,obwohl
thoughateachsuccessiveinstanceofyourreasoningIambaffleduntilyouexplainyourprocess.Und
AndyetIbelievethatmyeyesareasgut
goodasyours.”“Quiteso,”heanswered,lightingacigarette,
und
andthrowinghimselfdownintoanarmchair.“You
siehst
see,butyoudonotobserve.Der
Thedistinctionisclear.Forexample,you
haben
havefrequentlyseenthestepswhichleadupfromthehalltothisroom.”“Frequently.”
“Howoften?”
“Well,
einige
somehundredsoftimes.”“Thenhow
viele
manyarethere?”“Howmany?
Idon’tknow.”
“Quiteso!
You
haben
havenotobserved.Andyetyouhave
gesehen
seen.Thatisjustmy
punkt
point.Now,Iknowthatthereareseventeensteps,
weil
becauseIhavebothseenund
andobserved.Bytheway,sinceyouareinterestedintheselittleproblems,
und
andsinceyouaregoodgenug
enoughtochronicleoneorzwei
twoofmytriflingexperiences,youmaybeinterestedinthis.”Hethrew
über
overasheetofthick,pink-tintednotepaperwhichhadbeenlag
lyingopenuponthetable.“It
kam
camebythelastpost,”saidhe.“Readitaloud.”
Die
Thenotewasundated,andohne
withouteithersignatureoraddress.“There
wird
willcalluponyouto-night,ateine
aquartertoeighto’clock,”itsaid,“agentlemanwhodesirestoconsultyouuponeine
amatteroftheverydeepestmoment.YourrecentservicestooneoftheroyalhousesofEurope
haben
haveshownthatyouareonewhokann
maysafelybetrustedwithmatterswhichareofanimportancewhichkann
canhardlybeexaggerated.Thisaccountofyouwe
haben
havefromallquartersreceived.Beinyourchamberthenatthat
stunde
hour,anddonottakeitamisswenn
ifyourvisitorwearamask.”“Thisisindeed
ein
amystery,”Iremarked.“Whatdoyouimaginethatitmeans?”
“Ihavenodatayet.
Itis
ein
acapitalmistaketotheorisebevor
beforeonehasdata.Insensiblyonebeginstotwistfactstosuittheories,insteadoftheoriestosuitfacts.
Aber
Butthenoteitself.Whatdoyoudeducefromit?”
Icarefullyexaminedthewriting,
und
andthepaperuponwhichitwaswritten.“The
mann
manwhowroteitwaspresumablygut
welltodo,”Iremarked,endeavouringtoimitatemycompanion’sprocesses.“Suchpaper
konnte
couldnotbeboughtunderhalfacrownapacket.Itispeculiarlystrong
und
andstiff.”“Peculiar—thatistheveryword,”saidHolmes.
“ItisnotanEnglishpaperatall.
Halten
Holdituptothelight.”I
tat
didso,andsawalarge“E”withein
asmall“g,”a“P,”und
andalarge“G”withein
asmall“t”wovenintodie
thetextureofthepaper.“Whatdoyoumakeofthat?”
fragte
askedHolmes.“Thenameof
der
themaker,nodoubt;orhismonogram,rather.”
“Notatall.
Das
The‘G’withthesmall‘t’standsfor‘Gesellschaft,’was
whichistheGermanfor‘Company.’Itiseine
acustomarycontractionlikeour‘Co.’‘P,’ofcourse,standsfor‘Papier.’Nowfordas
the‘Eg.’LetusglanceatourContinentalGazetteer.”Hetookdownaheavybrownvolumefromhisshelves.
“Eglow,Eglonitz—hereweare,Egria.
ItisinaGerman-speakingcountry—inBohemia,notfarfromCarlsbad.
‘RemarkableasbeingthesceneofthedeathofWallenstein,
und
andforitsnumerousglass-factoriesund
andpaper-mills.’Ha,ha,myjunge
boy,whatdoyoumakeofthat?”Hiseyessparkled,
und
andhesentupagreatbluetriumphantcloudfromhiscigarette.“ThepaperwasmadeinBohemia,”Isaid.
“Precisely.
Und
AndthemanwhowrotethenoteisaGerman.Doyounotethepeculiarconstructionofthesentence—‘Thisaccountofyouwe
haben
havefromallquartersreceived.’Ein
AFrenchmanorRussiancouldnothaben
havewrittenthat.Itis
der
theGermanwhoissouncourteoustohisverbs.It
nur
onlyremains,therefore,todiscoverwhatiswantedbydieser
thisGermanwhowritesuponBohemianpaperund
andpreferswearingamasktoshowinghisgesicht
face.Andherehecomes,
wenn
ifIamnotmistaken,toresolvealle
allourdoubts.”Ashespoketherewasthesharpsoundofhorses’hoofs
und
andgratingwheelsagainstthecurb,gefolgt
followedbyasharppullatthebell.Holmeswhistled.
“Apair,bythesound,”saidhe.
“Yes,”hecontinued,glancing
aus
outofthewindow.“Anicelittlebrougham
und
andapairofbeauties.Ahundredandfiftyguineasapiece.
There’s
geld
moneyinthiscase,Watson,wenn
ifthereisnothingelse.”“I
denke
thinkthatIhadbettergehen
go,Holmes.”“Notabit,
Doktor
Doctor.Staywhereyouare.
Iam
verloren
lostwithoutmyBoswell.Andthis
verspricht
promisestobeinteresting.Itwouldbe
eine
apitytomissit.”“Butyourclient—”.
“Nevermind
ihn
him.Imaywantyour
hilfe
help,andsomayhe.Hier
Herehecomes.Sitdowninthatarmchair,
Doktor
Doctor,andgiveusyourbeste
bestattention.”Aslowandheavystep,whichhadbeenhearduponthestairs
und
andinthepassage,pausedimmediatelyoutsidethedoor.Thentherewas
ein
aloudandauthoritativetap.“Comein!”
saidHolmes.
Ein
Amanenteredwhocouldhardlysein
havebeenlessthansixfeetsechs
sixinchesinheight,withthechestund
andlimbsofaHercules.Hisdresswasrichwitharichness
der
whichwould,inEngland,belookeduponasakintobadtaste.Heavybandsofastrakhanwereslashedacrossthesleeves
und
andfrontsofhisdouble-breastedcoat,während
whilethedeepbluecloakwhichwasthrownoverhisshoulderswaslinedwithflame-colouredsilkund
andsecuredattheneckwithabroochwhichconsistedofasingleflamingberyl.Bootswhichextendedhalfwayuphiscalves,
und
andwhichweretrimmedatthetopswithrichbrownfur,completedtheimpressionofbarbaricopulencewhichwassuggestedbyhiswholeappearance.Hecarried
eine
abroad-brimmedhatinhishand
hand,whileheworeacrosstheupperteil
partofhisface,extendingdownpastthecheekbones,eine
ablackvizardmask,whichhehadapparentlyadjustedthatveryaugenblick
moment,forhishandwasimmer noch
stillraisedtoitasheentered.From
der
thelowerpartofthefaceheappearedtobeein
amanofstrongcharacter,withein
athick,hanginglip,andein
along,straightchinsuggestiveofresolutionpushedtoder
thelengthofobstinacy.“Youhadmynote?”
he
fragte
askedwithadeepharshvoiceund
andastronglymarkedGermanaccent.“I
gesagt
toldyouthatIwouldcall.”Helookedfrom
einem
onetotheotherofus,asob
ifuncertainwhichtoaddress.“Pray
nehmen
takeaseat,”saidHolmes.“Thisismy
freund
friendandcolleague,Dr.Watson,whoisoccasionallygut
goodenoughtohelpmeinmycases.WhomhaveI
die
thehonourtoaddress?”“You
können
mayaddressmeastheCountVonKramm,aBohemiannobleman.Iunderstand
dass
thatthisgentleman,yourfriend,isamann
manofhonouranddiscretion,whomIkann
maytrustwithamatterofthemostextremeimportance.Wenn
Ifnot,Ishouldmuchprefertocommunicatewithyoualone.”Iroseto
gehen
go,butHolmescaughtmebythewristund
andpushedmebackintomychair.“Itisboth,ornone,”saidhe.
“You
können
maysaybeforethisgentlemanalles
anythingwhichyoumaysaytome.”TheCountshruggedhisbroadshoulders.
“ThenI
muss
mustbegin,”saidhe,“bybindingyoubeide
bothtoabsolutesecrecyforzwei
twoyears;attheendofthat
zeit
timethematterwillbeofnoimportance.Atpresentitisnottoomuchto
sagen
saythatitisofsuchweightitkann
mayhaveaninfluenceuponEuropeanhistory.”“Ipromise,”saidHolmes.
“AndI.”
“You
werden
willexcusethismask,”continuedourstrangevisitor.“Theaugust
person
personwhoemploysmewisheshisagenttobeunknowntoyou,und
andImayconfessatoncedass
thatthetitlebywhichIsein
havejustcalledmyselfisnotgenau
exactlymyown.”“Iwasawareofit,”saidHolmesdryly.
“Thecircumstancesareofgreatdelicacy,
und
andeveryprecautionhastobetakentoquenchwhatkönnte
mightgrowtobeanimmensescandalund
andseriouslycompromiseoneofthereigningfamiliesofEurope.Tospeakplainly,
das
thematterimplicatesthegreatHaus
HouseofOrmstein,hereditarykingsofBohemia.”“Iwas
auch
alsoawareofthat,”murmuredHolmes,settlinghimselfdowninhisarmchairund
andclosinghiseyes.Ourvisitorglancedwithsomeapparentsurpriseatthelanguid,loungingfigureofthemanwhohadbeennodoubtdepictedtohimasthemostincisivereasoner
und
andmostenergeticagentinEurope.Holmesslowlyreopenedhiseyes
und
andlookedimpatientlyathisgiganticclient.“IfyourMajesty
würde
wouldcondescendtostateyourcase,”heremarked,“Ishouldbebesser
betterabletoadviseyou.”Der
Themansprangfromhischairund
andpacedupanddownder
theroominuncontrollableagitation.Then,withagestureofdesperation,hetorethemaskfromhis
gesicht
faceandhurleditupontheground.“Youareright,”hecried;
“Iam
der
theKing.WhyshouldIattempttoconcealit?”
“Why,indeed?”
murmuredHolmes.
“YourMajestyhadnotspoken
bevor
beforeIwasawarethatIwasaddressingWilhelmGottsreichSigismondvonOrmstein,GrandDukeofCassel-Felstein,und
andhereditaryKingofBohemia.”“Butyou
können
canunderstand,”saidourstrangevisitor,sittingdowneinmal
oncemoreandpassinghishand
handoverhishighwhiteforehead,“youkönnen
canunderstandthatIamnotaccustomedtomachen
doingsuchbusinessinmyownperson
person.Yetthematterwassodelicate
so
thatIcouldnotconfideittoanagentohne
withoutputtingmyselfinhispower.IhavecomeincognitofromPragueforthepurposeofconsultingyou.”
“Then,prayconsult,”saidHolmes,
schloss
shuttinghiseyesoncemore.“Thefactsarebrieflythese:
Some
fünf
fiveyearsago,duringalengthyvisittoWarsaw,Imadedie
theacquaintanceofthewell-knownadventuress,IreneAdler.Der
Thenameisnodoubtfamiliartoyou.”“Kindlylookher
auf
upinmyindex,Doctor,”murmuredHolmesohne
withoutopeninghiseyes.For
viele
manyyearshehadadoptedasystemofdocketingalle
allparagraphsconcerningmenandthings,soso
thatitwasdifficulttonameasubjectoraperson
persononwhichhecouldnotatoncefurnishinformation.Inthis
fall
caseIfoundherbiographysandwichedinzwischen
betweenthatofaHebrewrabbiund
andthatofastaff-commanderwhohadwritteneine
amonographuponthedeep-seafishes.“Letmesee!”
saidHolmes.
“Hum!
BorninNewJerseyinthe
jahr
year1858.Contralto—hum!
LaScala,hum!
PrimadonnaImperialOperaofWarsaw—yes!
Retiredfromoperaticstage—ha!
Leben
LivinginLondon—quiteso!YourMajesty,asIunderstand,becameentangledwiththisyoung
person
person,wrotehersomecompromisingletters,und
andisnowdesirousofgettingthoselettersback.”“Preciselyso.
Aber
Buthow—”.