The Adventures of Roderick Random | Gradually Hardening French A1-B2 Books

The Adventures of Roderick Random | Gradually Hardening French A1-B2 Books

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THEAUTHOR’SPREFACE
Of
toutes
all
kindsofsatire,thereisnoneso
amusant
entertaining
anduniversallyimproving,asthatwhichisintroduced,asitwere
occasionnellement
occasionally
,inthecourseofaninteresting
histoire
story
,whichbringseveryincidenthometo
vie
life
,andbyrepresentingfamiliarscenesinan
inhabituel
uncommon
andamusingpointof
vue
view
,investsthemwithallthegracesof
nouveauté
novelty
,whilenatureisappealedtoin
chaque
every
particular.
Thereadergratifieshis
curiosité
curiosity
inpursuingtheadventuresofa
personne
person
inwhosefavourheisprepossessed;
heespouseshis
cause
cause
,hesympathiseswithhiminhis
détresse
distress
,hisindignationisheated
contre
against
theauthorsofhis
calamité
calamity
:
thehumanepassionsareinflamed;
the
contraste
contrast
betweendejectedvirtueand
insultant
insulting
viceappearswithgreateraggravation,
et
and
everyimpressionhavinga
double
double
forceontheimagination,the
mémoire
memory
retainsthecircumstance,andthe
cœur
heart
improvesbytheexample.
La
The
attentionisnottiredwith
un
a
barecatalogueofcharacters,
mais
but
agreeablydivertedwithall
la
the
varietyofinvention;
andthevicissitudesof
vie
life
appearintheirpeculiarcircumstances,
ouvrant
opening
anamplefieldforwit
et
and
humour.
Romance,nodoubt,
doit
owes
itsorigintoignorance,
vanité
vanity
,andsuperstition.
Inthedarkagesof
les
the
World,whenamanhadrenderedhimself
célèbre
famous
forwisdomorvalour,his
famille
family
andadherentsavailedthemselvesofhissuperiorqualities,magnifiedhisvirtues,
et
and
representedhischaracterand
personne
person
assacredandsupernatural.
The
vulgaire
vulgar
easilyswallowedthebait,
implora
implored
hisprotection,andyieldedthetributeofhomage
et
and
praise,eventoadoration;
hisexploitswerehandeddowntoposterity
avec
with
athousandexaggerations;
theywererepeatedasincitementsto
vertu
virtue
;
divinehonourswerepaid,
et
and
altarserectedtohis
mémoire
memory
,fortheencouragementof
ceux
those
whoattemptedtoimitatehis
exemple
example
;
andhencearosetheheathen
mythologie
mythology
,whichisnootherthana
collection
collection
ofextravagantromances.
Aslearning
avançait
advanced
,andgeniusreceivedcultivation,
ces
these
storieswereembellishedwiththegracesof
poésie
poetry
,thattheymightthe
mieux
better
recommendthemselvestotheattention;
theyweresunginpublic,atfestivals,for
la
the
instructionanddelightof
la
the
audience;
andrehearsedbefore
bataille
battle
,asincentivestodeedsofglory.
Thus
tragédie
tragedy
andtheepicmusewere
nées
born
,and,intheprogressof
goût
taste
,arrivedatperfection.
Itis
pas
no
wonderthattheancients
pu
could
notrelishafableinprose,
après
after
theyhadseensomanyremarkableeventscelebratedin
vers
verse
bytheirbestpoets;
we
donc
therefore
findnoromanceamongthem
pendant
during
theeraoftheir
excellence
excellence
,unlesstheCyropædiaofXenophon
puisse
may
besocalled;
anditwasnottillarts
et
and
sciencesbegantorevive
après
after
theirruptionofthebarbariansintoEurope,
que
that
anythingofthiskind
apparu
appeared
.
Butwhenthemindsofmenweredebauchedbytheimpositionofpriestcrafttothe
plus
most
absurdpitchofcredulity,theauthorsofromancearose,
et
and
losingsightofprobability,
remplirent
filled
theirperformanceswiththe
plus
most
monstroushyperboles.
Ifthey
pouvaient
could
notequaltheancientpoetsin
point
point
ofgeniustheywere
résolus
resolved
toexcelthemin
fiction
fiction
,andapplytothewonder,
plutôt
rather
thanthejudgment,oftheirreaders.
En conséquence
Accordingly
,theybroughtnecromancytotheir
aide
aid
,andinsteadofsupportingthe
caractère
character
oftheirheroesby
dignité
dignity
ofsentimentandpractice,distinguishedthembytheirbodily
force
strength
,activity,andextravaganceofbehaviour.
Bien que
Although
nothingcouldbemore
ridicule
ludicrous
andunnaturalthanthefiguresthey
dessinaient
drew
,theydidnotwantpatrons
et
and
admirers;
andtheworld
en fait
actually
begantobeinfectedwiththespiritofknight-errantry,
quand
when
Cervantes,byaninimitablepieceof
ridicule
ridicule
,reformedthetasteofmankind,
représentant
representing
chivalryintheright
point
point
ofview,andconverting
romance
romance
topurposesfarmoreuseful
et
and
entertaining,bymakingit
assumer
assume
thesock,andpointoutthefolliesofordinary
vie
life
.
ThesamemethodhasbeenpractisedbyotherSpanish
et
and
Frenchauthors,andby
aucun
none
moresuccessfullythanbyMonsieurLe
Sage
Sage
,who,inhisAdventuresofGilBlas,has
décrit
described
theknaveryandfoiblesof
vie
life
,withinfinitehumourandsagacity.
ThefollowingsheetsIhavemodelledonhis
plan
plan
,takingmeliberty,however,to
différer
differ
fromhimintheexecution,
where
Ithoughthisparticularsituationswereuncommon,extravagant,
ou
or
peculiartothecountryinwhichthe
scène
scene
islaid.
ThedisgracesofGilBlas
sont
are
,forthemostpart,suchas
plutôt
rather
excitemirththancompassion;
hehimselflaughsatthem;
et
and
histransitionsfromdistressto
bonheur
happiness
,oratleastease,aresosudden,
que
that
neitherthereaderhas
temps
time
topityhim,norhimselftobeacquainted
avec
with
affliction.
Thisconduct,inmy
avis
opinion
,notonlydeviatesfrom
probabilité
probability
,butpreventsthatgenerousindignation,whichoughttoanimatethereader
contre
against
thesordidandvicious
disposition
disposition
oftheworld.
Ihave
tenté
attempted
torepresentmodestmerit
luttant
struggling
witheverydifficultytowhich
un
a
friendlessorphanisexposed,fromhis
propre
own
wantofexperience,aswellasfromtheselfishness,envy,
malice
malice
,andbaseindifferenceofmankind.
Tosecure
une
a
favourableprepossession,Ihaveallowedhimtheadvantagesof
naissance
birth
andeducation,whichinthe
série
series
ofhismisfortuneswill,Ihope,
engageront
engage
theingenuousmorewarmlyinhis
nom
behalf
;
andthoughIforesee,
que
that
somepeoplewillbeoffendedatthemeanscenesinwhichheis
impliqué
involved
,Ipersuademyselfthatthejudicious
être
will
notonlyperceivethenecessityof
décrire
describing
thosesituationstowhichhe
doit
must
ofcoursebeconfined,inhislowestate,
mais
but
alsofindentertainmentinviewing
ces
those
partsoflife,wherethehumours
et
and
passionsareundisguisedbyaffectation,
cérémonie
ceremony
,oreducation;
andthewhimsicalpeculiaritiesof
tempérament
disposition
appearasnaturehasimplantedthem.
Mais
But
IbelieveIneednottroublemyselfinvindicatinga
pratique
practice
authorizedbythebestwritersin
cette
this
way,someofwhomIhave
déjà
already
named.
Everyintelligentreaderwill,at
première
first
sight,perceiveIhavenotdeviatedfrom
nature
nature
inthefacts,whicharealltrueinthemain,
bien que
although
thecircumstancesarealtered
et
and
disguised,toavoidpersonalsatire.
It
maintenant
now
remainstogivemyreasonsfor
faire
making
thechiefpersonageof
cette
this
workaNorthBriton,
qui
which
arechieflythese:
Icould,at
une
a
smallexpense,bestowonhimsucheducationasI
pensais
thought
thedignityofhis
naissance
birth
andcharacterrequired,whichcouldnotpossiblybeobtainedinEngland,bysuchslendermeansasthenatureofmy
plan
plan
wouldafford.
Inthenext
lieu
place
,Icouldrepresentsimplicityofmannersin
une
a
remotepartofthe
royaume
kingdom
,withmoreproprietythaninany
lieu
place
nearthecapital;
and
enfin
lastly
,thedispositionoftheScots,addictedto
voyages
travelling
,justifiesmyconductinderiving
un
an
adventurerfromthatcountry.
APOLOGUE
A
jeune
young
painter,indulgingaveinofpleasantry,sketcheda
sorte
kind
ofconversationpiece,representinga
ours
bear
,anowl,amonkey,
et
and
anass;
andto
rendre
render
itmorestriking,humorous,
et
and
moral,distinguishedeveryfigurebysomeemblemofhuman
vie
life
.
Bruinwasexhibitedinthegarb
et
and
attitudeofanold,toothless,drunken
soldat
soldier
;
theowlpercheduponthe
poignée
handle
ofacoffee-pot,withspectacleon
nez
nose
,seemedtocontemplatea
journal
newspaper
;
andtheass,ornamented
avec
with
ahugetie-wig(which,
cependant
however
,couldnotconcealhislongears),satforhispictureto
les
the
monkey,whoappearedwith
les
the
implementsofpainting.
Thiswhimsical
groupe
group
affordedsomemirth,and
rencontré
met
withgeneralapprobation,until
une certaine
some
mischievouswaghintedthat
les
the
whole—wasalampoonupon
les
the
friendsoftheperformer;
une
an
insinuationwhichwasno
plus tôt
sooner
circulatedthanthosevery
gens
people
whoapplaudeditbefore
commencé
began
tobealarmed,and
même
even
tofancythemselvessignifiedbytheseveralfiguresofthepiece.
Parmi
Among
others,aworthypersonageinyears,whohad
servi
served
inthearmywith
réputation
reputation
,beingincensedatthesupposed
outrage
outrage
,repairedtothelodgingofthe
peintre
painter
,andfindinghimat
maison
home
,“Harkye,Mr.Monkey,”
dit
said
he,“Ihaveagood
esprit
mind
toconvinceyou,that
si
though
thebearhaslosthisteeth,he
conserve
retains
hispaws,andthatheisnotsodrunk
mais
but
hecanperceiveyourimpertinence.”
“Sblood!
monsieur
sir
,thattoothlessjawis
une
a
d—nedscandalouslibel—butdon’tyou
imaginez
imagine
mesochopfallenasnottobe
capable
able
tochewthecudofresentment.”
Ici
Here
hewasinterruptedbythearrivalofalearned
médecin
physician
,who,advancingtotheculprit
avec
with
furyinhisaspect,exclaimed,“Supposetheaugmentationoftheass’searsshould
prouve
prove
thediminutionofthebaboon’s—nay,seeknottoprevaricate,for,bythebeardofAesculapius!
il
there
isnotonehairin
cette
this
periwigthatwillnotstandupin
jugement
judgment
toconvicttheeofpersonal
abus
abuse
.
Dobutobserve,captain,
comment
how
thispitifullittlefellowhas
copié
copied
theverycurls—thecolour,
en effet
indeed
,isdifferent,butthenthe
forme
form
andforetoparequitesimilar.”
Whilehethusremonstratedinastrainofvociferation,avenerable
sénateur
senator
entered,andwaddlingupto
le
the
delinquent,“Jackanapes!”
criedhe,“I
vais
will
nowlettheeseeI
peux
can
readsomethingelsethana
journal
newspaper
,andthatwithoutthehelpofspectacles:
voici
here
isyourownnoteof
main
hand
,sirrah,formoney,which
si
if
Ihadnotadvanced,youyourselfwouldhave
ressemblé
resembled
anowl,innotdaringto
montrer
show
yourfacebyday,you
ingrat
ungrateful
slanderousknave!”
Invain
le
the
astonishedpainterdeclaredthathehad
pas
no
intentiontogiveoffence,
ou
or
tocharacteriseparticularpersons:
theyaffirmed
la
the
resemblancewastoopalpabletobeoverlooked;
they
taxé
taxed
himwithinsolence,malice,
et
and
ingratitude;
andtheirclamoursbeingoverheardby
le
the
public,thecaptainwasa
ours
bear
,thedoctoranass,
et
and
thesenatoranowl,tohisdying
jour
day
.
Christianreader,Ibeseechthee,in
les
the
bowelsoftheLord,remember
cet
this
example“whilethouartemployedin
les
the
perusalofthefollowingsheets;
et
and
seeknottoappropriatetothyselfthatwhich
également
equally
belongstofivehundreddifferent
personnes
people
.
Ifthoushouldstmeetwith
un
a
characterthatreflectstheeinsomeungracious
particulier
particular
,keepthyowncounsel;
Chapitre
CHAPTER
I
OfmyBirth
et
and
Parentage.
Iwasbornin
la
the
northernpartofthis
uni
united
kingdom,inthehouseofmy
grand-père
grandfather
,agentlemanofconsiderable
fortune
fortune
andinfluence,whohadonmanyoccasionssignalisedhimselfin
nom
behalf
ofhiscountry;
andwas
remarquable
remarkable
forhisabilitiesinthelaw,
qui
which
heexercisedwithgreat
succès
success
inthestationof
une
a
judge,particularlyagainstbeggars,forwhomhehad
une
a
singularaversion.
Myfather(his
jeune
youngest
son)fallinginlove
avec
with
apoorrelation,who
vivait
lived
withtheoldgentlemanin
qualité
quality
ofahousekeeper,espousedher
privé
privately
;
andIwasthe
premier
first
fruitofthatmarriage.
Pendant
During
herpregnancy,adreamdiscomposedmy
mère
mother
somuchthather
mari
husband
,tiredwithherimportunity,atlast
consulta
consulted
ahighlandseer,whosefavourableinterpretationhewouldhavesecuredbeforehandby
un
a
bribe,butfoundhimincorruptible.
She
rêvé
dreamed
shewasdeliveredofatennis-ball,which
le
the
devil(who,tohergreat
surprise
surprise
,actedthepartofamidwife)
frappé
struck
soforciblywitha
raquette
racket
thatitdisappearedinan
instant
instant
;
andshewasforsome
temps
time
inconsolableforthelostofher
progéniture
offspring
;
when,allona
coup
sudden
,shebehelditreturn
avec
with
equalviolence,andenterthe
terre
earth
,beneathherfeet,whence
immédiatement
immediately
sprangupagoodly
arbre
tree
coveredwithblossoms,thescentof
dont
which
operatedsostronglyonhernervesthatshe
réveilla
awoke
.
Theattentivesage,after
quelques
some
deliberation,assuredmyparents,
que
that
theirfirstbornwouldbe
un
a
greattraveller;
thathewould
subirait
undergo
manydangersanddifficulties,
et
and
atlastreturntohisnativeland,
where
hewouldflourishin
bonheur
happiness
andreputation.
Howtruly
cette
this
wasforetoldwillappearin
la
the
sequel.
Itwasnotlong
avant
before
someofficiouspersoninformedmy
grand-père
grandfather
ofcertainfamiliaritiesthat
passaient
passed
betweenhissonandhousekeeperwhichalarmedhimsomuchthat,afewdaysafter,he
dit
told
myfatheritwashightimeforhimto
penser
think
ofsettling;
andthathehad
fourni
provided
amatchforhim,towhichhe
pourrait
could
injusticehavenoobjections.
My
père
father
,findingitwouldbe
impossible
impossible
toconcealhissituation
beaucoup
much
longer,franklyownedwhathehad
fait
done
;
andexcusedhimselffornothaving
demandé
asked
theconsentofhis
père
father
,bysaying,heknewit
été
would
havebeentonopurpose;
et
and
that,hadhisinclinationbeenknown,my
grand-père
grandfather
mighthavetakensuch
mesures
measures
aswouldhaveeffectually
mis
put
thegratificationofit
hors
out
ofhispower:
he
ajouté
added
,thatnoexceptionscouldbetakentohiswife’s
vertu
virtue
,birth,beauty,andgood
sens
sense
,andasforfortune,itwas
sous
beneath
hiscare.
Theold
monsieur
gentleman
,whokeptallhispassions,exceptone,inexcellent
ordre
order
,heardhimtoan
fin
end
withgreattemper,andthen
calmement
calmly
asked,howheproposedtomaintainhimself
et
and
spouse?
Hereplied,he
pouvait
could
beinnodangerof
vouloir
wanting
whilehisfather’stenderness
restait
remained
,whichheandhis
femme
wife
shouldalwayscultivatewith
la
the
utmostveneration;
andhewas
convaincu
persuaded
hisallowancewouldbesuitableto
la
the
dignityandcircumstancesofhis
famille
family
,andtotheprovision
déjà
already
madeforhisbrothers
et
and
sisters,whowerehappilysettled
sous
under
hisprotection.
“Yourbrothers
et
and
sisters,”saidmygrandfather,“didnot
pensaient
think
itbeneaththemto
consulter
consult
meinanaffairofsuch
importance
importance
asmatrimony;
neither,I
suppose
suppose
,wouldyouhaveomitted
que
that
pieceofduty,hadyounotsome
secret
secret
fundinreserve;
to
le
the
comfortsofwhichI
laisse
leave
you,withadesire
que
that
youwillthisnight
cherchiez
seek
outanotherhabitationforyourself
et
and
wife,whither,inashort
temps
time
,Iwillsendyouan
compte
account
oftheexpenseIhavebeenatinyour
éducation
education
,withaviewofbeingreimbursed.
Monsieur
Sir
,youhavemadethegrandtour—youare
un
a
politegentleman—averyprettygentleman—I
souhaite
wish
youagreatdealof
joie
joy
,andamyourvery
humble
humble
servant.”
Sosaying,he
laissé
left
myfatherina
situation
situation
easilyimagined.
However,hedidnot
longtemps
long
hesitate;
for,beingperfectlywellacquainted
avec
with
hisfather’sdisposition,hedidnot
doutait
doubt
thathewasgladof
ce
this
pretencetogetridof
lui
him
;
andhisresolvesbeingasinvariableasthelawsoftheMedes
et
and
Persians,heknewit
étant
would
betonopurposeto
tenter
attempt
himbyprayersandentreaties;
so
sans
without
anyfartherapplication,hebetookhimself,
avec
with
hisdisconsolatebedfellowtoa
ferme
farm-house
,whereanoldservantofhis
mère
mother
dwelt:
theretheyremainedsome
temps
time
inasituationbut
mal
ill
adaptedtotheeleganceoftheirdesires
et
and
tendernessoftheirlove;
whichneverthelessmy
père
father
chosetoendure,ratherthansupplicate
un
an
unnaturalandinflexibleparent
mais
but
mymother,foreseeingtheinconveniencestowhichshe
must
havebeenexposed,hadshebeendeliveredin
cet
this
place(andherpregnancywas
très
very
faradvanced),withoutcommunicatingherdesigntoher
mari
husband
,wentindisguisetothe
maison
house
ofmygrandfather,hopingthathertears
et
and
conditionwouldmovehimto
compassion
compassion
,andreconcilehimto
un
an
eventwhichwasnowirrecoverably
passé
past
.
Shefoundmeansto
tromper
deceive
theservants,andget
introduire
introduced
asanunfortunatelady,
qui
who
wantedtocomplainof
quelques
some
matrimonialgrievances,itbeingmygrandfather’sparticular
province
province
todecideinallcasesof
scandale
scandal
.
Shewasaccordinglyadmittedintohis
présence
presence
,where,discoveringherself,she
tomba
fell
athisfeet,andin
la
the
mostaffectingmannerimploredhis
pardon
forgiveness
;
atthesametime
représentant
representing
thedangerthatthreatenednotonlyher
vie
life
,butthatofhis
propre
own
grandchild,whichwasaboutto
voir
see
thelight.
Hetoldherhewas
désolé
sorry
thattheindiscretionofher
et
and
hissonhadcompelledhimto
faire
make
avow,whichputit
hors
out
ofhispowerto
donner
give
themanyassistance;
thathe
devraient
had
alreadyimpartedhisthoughtsonthat
sujet
subject
toherhusband,andwas
surpris
surprised
thattheyshoulddisturbhis
paix
peace
withanyfartherimportunity.
Cela
This
said,heretired.
The
violence
violence
ofmymother’saffliction
eu
had
suchaneffectonher
constitution
constitution
thatshewasimmediatelyseizedwiththepainsofchildbed;
et
and
hadnotanoldmaidservant,towhomshewas
très
very
dear,affordedherpity
et
and
assistance,atthehazardofincurringmygrandfather’sdispleasure,she
et
and
theinnocentfruitofher
ventre
womb
musthavefallenmiserablevictimstohisrigour
et
and
inhumanity.
Bythefriendshipof
cette
this
poorwomanshewascarriedupto
un
a
garret,andimmediatelydeliveredof
un
a
manchild,thestoryofwhoseunfortunate
naissance
birth
hehimselfnowrelates.
My
père
father
,beinginformedofwhathad
passé
happened
,flewtotheembracesofhisdarlingspouse,
et
and
whileheloadedhis
progéniture
offspring
withpaternalembraces,couldnotforbear
verser
shedding
afloodoftearson
voyant
beholding
thedearpartnerofhis
cœur
heart
(forwhoseeasehewouldhave
sacrifié
sacrificed
thetreasuresoftheeast)stretchedupon
un
a
flockbed,ina
misérable
miserable
apartment,unabletoprotectherfromtheinclemenciesoftheweather.
Itisnottobe
supposer
supposed
thattheoldgentlemanwas
ignorant
ignorant
ofwhatpassed,thoughheaffectedtoknow
rien
nothing
ofthematter,and
semblant
pretended
tobeverymuch
surpris
surprised
,whenoneofhis
petits-enfants
grandchildren
,byhiseldestsondeceased,who
vivait
lived
withhimashis
héritier
heir
apparent,acquaintedhimwiththeaffair;
hedetermined
donc
therefore
toobservenomedium,
mais
but
immediately(onthethird
jour
day
afterherdelivery)senther
un
a
peremptoryordertobe
aller
gone
,andturnedoffthe
serviteur
servant
whohadpreservedher
vie
life
.
Thisbehavioursoexasperatedmy
père
father
thathehadrecoursetothe
plus
most
dreadfulimprecations;
andonhisbareknees
implorait
implored
thatHeavenwouldrenouncehimifeverheshould
oubliait
forget
orforgivethebarbarityofhissire.
Theinjuries
qui
which
thisunhappymotherreceivedfromherremovalinsuchcircumstances,
et
and
thewantofnecessaries
where
shelodged,togetherwithher
chagrin
grief
andanxietyofmind,
bientôt
soon
threwherintoalanguishing
désordre
disorder
,whichputanendtoher
vie
life
.
Myfather,wholovedhertenderly,wasso
touché
affected
withherdeaththathe
resta
remained
sixweeksdeprivedofhissenses;
pendant
during
whichtime,thepeople
where
helodgedcarriedtheinfanttotheold
homme
man
whorelentedsofar,on
entendant
hearing
themelancholystoryofhisdaughter-in-law’s
mort
death
,andthedeplorableconditionofhis
fils
son
,astosendthechildtonurse,
et
and
heorderedmyfathertobe
portèrent
carried
hometohishouse,
where
hesoonrecoveredtheuseofhisreason.
Whether
ce
this
hardheartedjudgefeltany
remords
remorse
forhiscrueltreatmentofhis
fils
son
anddaughter,or(whichis
plus
more
probable)wasafraidhis
caractère
character
wouldsufferinthe
voisinage
neighbourhood
,heprofessedgreatsorrowforhis
conduite
conduct
tomyfather,whosedeliriumwassucceededbya
profonde
profound
melancholyandreserve.
Atlengthhe
disparu
disappeared
,and,notwithstandingallimaginableinquiry,
pouvait
could
notbeheardof;
a
circonstance
circumstance
whichconfirmedmostpeoplein
la
the
opinionofhishaving
fait
made
awaywithhimselfinafitof
désespoir
despair
.
CHAPTERII
Igrowup—am
haï
hated
bymyRelations—senttoSchool—neglectedbymyGrandfather—maltreatedbymyMaster—seasonedtoAdversity—I
formé
form
CabalsagainstthePedant—amdebarredAccesstomyGrandfather—huntedbyhisHeir—I
démoli
demolish
theTeethofhis
Tuteur
Tutor
.
Therewerenotwantingsomewho
soupçonnaient
suspected
myunclesofbeingconcernedinmyfather’s
sort
fate
,onthesuppositionthattheywould
tous
all
shareinthepatrimonydestinedforhim;
et
and
thisconjecturewasstrengthenedby
réfléchissant
reflecting
thatinallhiscalamitiesthey
jamais
never
discoveredtheleastinclinationto
servir
serve
him;
but,onthecontrary,by
tous
all
theartificesintheir
pouvoir
power
,fedhisresentmentand
soutenu
supported
hisresolutionofleavinghimtomisery
et
and
want.
Butpeopleof
jugement
judgment
treatedthisinsinuationas
une
an
idlechimera;
because,hadmyrelationsbeenso
méchants
wicked
astoconsulttheirinterestby
commettant
committing
suchanatrociouscrime,the
sort
fate
ofmyfatherwouldhave
étendu
extended
tometoowhose
vie
life
wasanotherobstacletotheirexpectation.
Meanwhile,I
grandissais
grew
apace,andasIstrongly
ressemblais
resembled
myfather,whowas
le
the
darlingofthetenants,I
voulais
wanted
nothingwhichtheirindigentcircumstances
pouvaient
could
afford:
buttheirfavourwas
une
a
weakresourceagainstthejealousenmityofmycousins;
qui
who
themoremyinfancypromised,
concevait
conceived
themoreimplacablehatred
contre
against
me:
andbeforeIwas
six
six
yearsofage,hadsoeffectuallyblockadedmy
grand-père
grandfather
thatIneversawhimbutbystealth,
quand
when
Isometimesmadeuptohis
chaise
chair
ashesatto
vu
view
hislabourersinthe
champ
field
:
onwhichoccasionhewouldstrokemy
tête
head
,bidmebea
bon
good
boy,andpromiseto
prendre
take
careofme.
Iwassoonafter
envoyé
sent
toschoolata
village
village
hardby,ofwhichhehadbeen
dictateur
dictator
timeoutofmind;
mais
but
asheneverpaidformyboard,
ni
nor
suppliedmewithclothes,books,
et
and
othernecessariesIrequired,my
état
condition
wasveryraggedandcontemptible,
et
and
theschoolmaster,who,through
peur
fear
ofmygrandfather,taughtmegratis,gavehimself
pas
no
concernabouttheprogressI
faisais
made
underhisinstruction.
In
malgré
spite
ofallthesedifficulties
et
and
disgraces,Ibecamea
bon
good
proficientintheLatin
langue
tongue
;
and,assoonasIcould
écrire
write
tolerably,pesteredmygrandfather
avec
with
letterstosuchadegreethathe
envoya
sent
formymaster,andchidhim
sévèrement
severely
forbestowingsuchpainsonmy
éducation
education
,tellinghimthat,ifeverI
devais
should
bebroughttothe
potence
gallows
forforgery,whichhehad
appris
taught
metocommit,my
sang
blood
wouldlieonhis
tête
head
.
Thepedant,whodreaded
rien
nothing
morethanthedispleasureofhis
patron
patron
,assuredhishonourthat
le
the
boy’sabilitywasmoreowingtohis
propre
own
geniusandapplicationthanto
toute
any
instructionorencouragementhe
recevait
received
;
that,althoughhecouldnotdivesthimofthe
connaissance
knowledge
hehadalreadyimbibed,unlesshewouldempowerhimto
désactiver
disable
hisfingers,heshouldendeavour,
avec
with
God’shelp,topreventhisfuture
amélioration
improvement
.
And,indeed,hepunctually
accompli
performed
whathehadundertaken;
for,onpretencethatIhad
écrit
written
impertinentletterstomy
grand-père
grandfather
,hecausedaboardtobemade
avec
with
fiveholesinit,through
laquelle
which
hethrustthefingers
et
and
thumbofmyright
main
hand
,andfasteneditbywhipcordtomy
poignet
wrist
,insuchamanneraseffectuallydebarredmetheuseofmy
plume
pen
.
ButthisrestraintIwasfreedfromina
quelques
few
days,byanaccident
qui
which
happenedinaquarrel
entre
between
meandanotherboy;
who,
prenant
taking
uponhimtoinsultmy
pauvreté
poverty
,Iwassoincensedathisungenerousreproachthat
avec
with
onestrokewithmy
machine
machine
Icuthimtothe
crâne
skull
,tothegreatterrorofmyself
et
and
schoolfellows,wholefthimbleedingonthe
sol
ground
,andrantoinformthe
maître
master
ofwhathadhappened.
Iwasso
sévèrement
severely
punishedforthistrespass
que
that
,wereItolivetotheageofMethusalem,theimpressionitmadeonme
été
would
notbeeffaced;
the
plus
more
thantheantipathyandhorrorIconceivedfor
le
the
mercilesstyrantwhoinflictedit.
The
mépris
contempt
whichmyappearancenaturally
produisait
produced
inallwhosaw
me
me
,thecontinualwantstowhichIwas
exposé
exposed
,andmyownhaughty
tempérament
disposition
,impatientofaffronts,involvedmeina
mille
thousand
troublesomeadventures,bywhichIwasatlengthinuredinadversity,
et
and
emboldenedtoundertakingsfarabovemyyears.
Iwas
souvent
often
inhumanlyscourgedforcrimesIdidnot
commis
commit
,because,havingthecharacterofavagabondin
le
the
village,everypieceofmischief,whoseauthorlay
inconnu
unknown
,waschargeduponme.
Ihavebeenfound
coupable
guilty
ofrobbingorchardsI
jamais
never
entered,ofkillingcatsI
jamais
never
hunted,ofstealinggingerbreadI
jamais
never
touched,andofabusingoldwomenI
jamais
never
saw.
Nay,astammering
charpentier
carpenter
hadeloquenceenoughto
convaincre
persuade
mymasterthatI
tiré
fired
apistolloadedwithsmallshotintohis
fenêtre
window
;
thoughmylandladyand
la
the
wholefamilyborewitness
que
that
Iwasabedfast
endormi
asleep
atthetimewhen
cet
this
outragewascommitted.
Iwasoncefloggedfor
avoir
having
narrowlyescapeddrowning,bythesinkingof
une
a
ferryboatinwhichIwas
passager
passenger
.
Anothertime,forhavingrecoveredofa
ecchymose
bruise
occasionedbyahorse
et
and
cartrunningoverme.
A
troisième
third
time,forbeingbittenbyabaker’s
chien
dog
.
Inshort,whetherIwas
coupable
guilty
orunfortunate,thecorrection
et
and
sympathyofthisarbitrarypedagoguewerethesame.
Loin
Far
frombeingsubduedbythis
informel
informal
usage,myindignationtriumphedoverthatslavishawewhichhadhitherto
imposé
enforced
myobedience;
andthe
plus
more
myyearsandknowledge
augmentaient
increased
,themoreIperceived
la
the
injusticeandbarbarityofhisbehaviour.
Bythehelpofan
inhabituel
uncommon
genius,andtheadvice
et
and
directionofourusher,
qui
who
hadservedmyfatherinhistravels,I
fait
made
asurprisingprogressinthe
classiques
classics
,writing,andarithmetic;
sothat,
avant
before
Iwastwelveyearsold,Iwas
permis
allowed
byeverybodytobe
le
the
bestscholarintheschool.
Cette
This
qualification,togetherwiththeboldnessof
tempérament
temper
andstrengthofmakewhichhadsubjected
presque
almost
allmycontemporaries,gavemesuch
influence
influence
overthemthatI
commencé
began
toformcabalsagainstmypersecutor;
et
and
wasinhopeof,beingabletobidhimdefianceina
très
very
shorttime.
Beingat
la
the
headofafaction,consistingofthirtyboys,mostofthemofmyown
âge
age
,Iwasdeterminedto
mettre
put
theirmettletotrial,thatI
pouvait
might
knowhowfartheyweretobedependedupon,
avant
before
Iputmygrand
plan
scheme
inexecution:
withthis
vue
view
,weattackedabodyofstoutapprentices,
qui
who
hadtakenpossessionof
un
a
partofthegroundallottedtousfor
le
the
schemeofourdiversions,
et
and
whowerethenplayingatninepinson
le
the
spot;
butIhadthemortificationto
voir
see
myadherentsroutedinan
instant
instant
,andalegofoneofthembrokeinhis
fuite
flight
bythebowl,whichoneofouradversaries
eu
had
detachedinpursuitof
nous
us
.
Thisdiscomfituredidnothinderusfrom
engager
engaging
themafterwardsinfrequentskirmishes,
dont
which
wemaintainedbythrowingstonesata
distance
distance
,whereinIreceivedmanywounds,thescarsof
dont
which
stillremain.
Ourenemiesweresoharassed
et
and
interruptedbythesealarmsthattheyatlast
abandonné
abandoned
theirconquest,andleftusto
la
the
peaceableenjoymentofourownterritories.
Itwouldbe
interminable
endless
toenumeratetheexploitswe
accomplis
performed
inthecourseof
cette
this
confederacy,whichbecamethe
terreur
terror
ofthewholevillage;
insomuch
que
that
,whendifferentinterestsdividedit,oneoftheparties
communément
commonly
courtedtheassistanceofRoderickRandom(bywhichnameIwasknown)tocastthebalance,
et
and
keeptheoppositefactioninawe.
Meanwhile,Itooktheadvantageofeveryplay-dayto
présenter
present
myselfbeforemygrandfather,towhomI
rarement
seldom
foundaccess,byreasonofhisbeing
étroitement
closely
besiegedbyanumerous
famille
family
ofhisfemalegrandchildren,
qui
who
,thoughtheyperpetuallyquarrelled
entre
among
themselves,neverfailedtojoin
contre
against
me,asthecommonenemyofall.
His
héritier
heir
,whowasaboutthe
ans
age
ofeighteen,mindednothingbutfox-hunting,
et
and
indeedwasqualifiedfor
rien
nothing
else,notwithstandinghisgrandfather’sindulgenceinentertaining
un
a
tutorforhimat
maison
home
;
whoatthesame
temps
time
performedtheofficeof
paroisse
parish
clerk.
ThisyoungActaeon,
qui
who
inheritedhisgrandfather’santipathyto
tout
everything
indistress,neversateyesonme
sans
without
uncouplinghisbeagles,andhuntingmeintosomecottage
ou
or
other,whitherIgenerally
fuyais
fled
forshelter.
InthisChristian
divertissement
amusement
hewasencouragedbyhispreceptor,who,
pas
no
doubt,tooksuchopportunitiestoingratiatehimself
avec
with
therisingsun,observing,thattheoldgentleman,
selon
according
tothecourseof
nature
nature
,hadnotlongto
vivre
live
,forhewasalreadyonthevergeoffourscore.
Chapitre
CHAPTER
III
MyMother’sBrotherarrives—relievesme—a
Description
Description
ofhim—hegoesalongwithmetothe
Maison
House
ofmyGrandfather—isencounteredbyhisDogs—defeatsthem,
après
after
abloodyEngagement—isadmittedtothe
vieux
old
Gentleman—aDialoguebetweenthem.
About
cette
this
timemymother’sonly
frère
brother
,whohadbeenlongabroad,
lieutenant
lieutenant
ofaman-of-war,arrivedinhis
propre
own
country;
wherebeinginformedofmy
état
condition
,hecametosee
me
me
,andoutofhisslenderfinancesnotonlysuppliedmewithwhatnecessariesI
voulais
wanted
forthepresent,butresolvednotto
quitter
leave
thecountryuntilhehadprevailedonmy
grand-père
grandfather
tosettlesomethinghandsomeforthefuture.
Thiswasa
tâche
task
towhichhewasbynomeans
égal
equal
,beingentirelyignorant,notonlyof
la
the
judge’sdisposition,butalsoof
la
the
waysofmenin
général
general
,towhichhiseducationon
bord
board
hadkepthimanutter
étranger
stranger
.
Hewasastrong
bâti
built
man,somewhatbandylegged,
avec
with
anecklikethatof
un
a
bull,andafacewhich(you
pourriez
might
easilyperceive)hadwithstoodthe
plus
most
obstinateassaultsofthe
météo
weather
.
Hisdressconsistedofasoldier’s
manteau
coat
alteredforhimbytheship’s
tailleur
tailor
,astripedflanneljacket,a
paire
pair
ofredbreechesspanned
avec
with
pitch,cleangrayworstedstockings,largesilverbuckles
qui
that
coveredthree-fourthsofhis
chaussures
shoes
,asilver-lacedhat,whose
couronne
crown
overlookedthebrimsaboutan
pouce
inch
andahalf,blackbobwigin
boucle
buckle
,acheckshirt,a
soie
silk
handkerchief,ahanger,witha
laiton
brass
handle,girdedtohisthighbyafurnishedlacebelt,
et
and
agoodoakplant
sous
under
hisarm.
Thusequipped,hesetout
avec
with
me(whobyhis
générosité
bounty
madeaverydecent
apparition
appearance)
formygrandfather’shouse,
where
weweresalutedbyJowler
et
and
Caesar,whommycousin,
jeune
young
master,hadletlooseatour
approche
approach
.
Beingwellacquaintedwith
le
the
inveteracyofthesecurs,Iwasabouttobetakemyselftomyheels,
quand
when
myuncleseizedme
avec
with
onehand,brandishedhiscudgel
avec
with
theother,andatone
coup
blow
laidCaesarsprawlingon
le
the
ground;
but,findinghimself
attaqué
attacked
atthesametimein
la
the
rearbyJowler,and
craignant
fearing
Caesarmightrecover,he
tira
drew
hishanger,wheeledabout,
et
and
byaluckystrokeseveredJowler’s
tête
head
fromhisbody.
By
ce
this
time,theyoungfoxhunter
et
and
threeservants,armedwithpitchforks
et
and
flails,werecometo
le
the
assistanceofthedogs,whomtheyfoundbreathlessupon
le
the
field;
andmycousinwasso
provoqué
provoked
atthedeathofhisfavourites,
que
that
heorderedhisattendantstoadvance,
et
and
takevengeanceontheir
bourreau
executioner
,whomheloadedwith
toutes
all
thecursesandreproacheshisanger
pouvait
could
suggest.
Uponwhichmy
oncle
uncle
steppedforwardswithanundaunted
air
air
,atthesightofwhosebloodyweaponshisantagonists
tombés
fell
backwithprecipitation,whenheaccostedtheirleaderthus:.
“Lookee,
frère
brother
,yourdogshavingboardedme
sans
without
provocation,whatIdidwasinmy
propre
own
defence.
Soyouhad
mieux
best
becivil,andletus
tirer
shoot
ahead,clearofyou.”
Whether
le
the
youngsquiremisinterpretedmyuncle’s
désir
desire
ofpeace,orwasenragedat
le
the
fateofhishounds
au-delà
beyond
hisusualpitchof
résolution
resolution
,Iknownot;
buthe
arracha
snatched
aflailfromoneofhisfollowers,
et
and
cameupwitha
spectacle
show
ofassaultingthelieutenant,
qui
who
,puttinghimselfinapostureof
défense
defence
,proceededthus:
“Lookee,youlubberly
fils
son
ofaw—e,ifyou
viens
come
athwartme,’wareyourgingerbread
travail
work
.
I’llbefoulofyour
quartier
quarter
,d—nme.”
Thisdeclaration,followedbya
épanouissement
flourish
ofhishanger,seemedtocheck
la
the
progressoftheyounggentleman’scholer,
qui
who
,lookingbehindhim,perceivedhisattendantshadslunkinto
la
the
house,shutthegate,
et
and
lefthimtodecide
la
the
contentionbyhimself.
Here
une
a
parleyensued,whichwasintroducedbymycousin’s
demandant
asking
,“Whothedevilareyou?
Whatdoyou
voulez
want
?
Somescoundrelofaseaman,I
suppose
suppose
,whohasdesertedandturned
voleur
thief
.
Butdon’tthinkyoushall
échapper
escape
,sirrah—I’llhaveyouhang’d,you
chien
dog
,Iwill.
Yourbloodshall
payera
pay
forthatofmy
deux
two
hounds,youragamuffin.
Iwouldnothave
séparé
parted
withthemtosaveyour
toute
whole
generationfromthegallows,youruffian,you!”
“Noneofyour
mâchoire
jaw
,youswab—noneofyourjaw,”
répondu
replied
myuncle,“elseIshall
couper
trim
yourlacedjacketforyou.
Ishall
frotter
rub
youdownwithanoaken
serviette
towel
,myboy,Ishall.”
So
disant
saying
,hesheathedhishanger,
et
and
graspedhiscudgel.