STAVEONE.
MARLEY’SGHOST.
Marleywas
mort
dead:tobeginwith.
Thereis
aucun
nodoubtwhateveraboutthat.Le
Theregisterofhisburialwassigné
signedbytheclergyman,theclerk,le
theundertaker,andthechiefmourner.Scrooge
signé
signedit:andScrooge’snamewas
bon
goodupon’Change,foranythinghechosetomettre
puthishandto.OldMarleywasas
mort
deadasadoor-nail.Mind!
Idon’tmeanto
dire
saythatIknow,ofmypropre
ownknowledge,whatthereisparticularlymort
deadaboutadoor-nail.I
pu
mighthavebeeninclined,myself,toregardun
acoffin-nailasthedeadestpieceofironmongeryinthetrade.Mais
Butthewisdomofourancestorsisinla
thesimile;andmyunhallowedhandsshallnotdisturbit,
ou
ortheCountry’sdonefor.Youwillthereforepermitmetorepeat,emphatically,thatMarleywasas
mort
deadasadoor-nail.Scrooge
savait
knewhewasdead?Of
sûr
coursehedid.Howcoulditbeotherwise?
Scrooge
et
andhewerepartnersforIdon’tsais
knowhowmanyyears.Scroogewashissoleexecutor,hissoleadministrator,hissoleassign,hissoleresiduarylegatee,hissole
ami
friend,andsolemourner.And
même
evenScroogewasnotsodreadfullycoupé
cutupbythesadevent,mais
butthathewasanexcellenthomme
manofbusinessontheveryjour
dayofthefuneral,andsolemniseditavec
withanundoubtedbargain.ThementionofMarley’sfuneral
ramène
bringsmebacktothepoint
pointIstartedfrom.Thereis
aucun
nodoubtthatMarleywasmort
dead.Thismustbedistinctly
compris
understood,ornothingwonderfulcanprovenir
comeofthestoryIamvais
goingtorelate.IfwewerenotperfectlyconvincedthatHamlet’s
Père
Fatherdiedbeforetheplaybegan,il
therewouldbenothingmoreremarkableinhistakingastrollatnuit
night,inaneasterlywind,uponhisownramparts,thanil
therewouldbeinanyautre
othermiddle-agedgentlemanrashlyturningoutaprès
afterdarkinabreezyspot—saySaintPaul’sChurchyardforinstance—literallytoastonishhisson’sweakmind.Scrooge
jamais
neverpaintedoutOldMarley’snom
name.Thereitstood,yearsafterwards,above
la
thewarehousedoor:ScroogeandMarley.
Le
ThefirmwasknownasScroogeet
andMarley.Sometimespeoplenewto
les
thebusinesscalledScroogeScrooge,et
andsometimesMarley,butherépondait
answeredtobothnames.Itwasall
la
thesametohim.Oh!
Mais
Buthewasatight-fistedmain
handatthegrindstone,Scrooge!un
asqueezing,wrenching,grasping,scraping,clutching,covetous,vieux
oldsinner!Hardandsharpasflint,from
dont
whichnosteelhadeverstruckoutgenerousfeu
fire;secret,andself-contained,andsolitaryas
une
anoyster.Thecoldwithinhimfrozehis
vieux
oldfeatures,nippedhispointednose,shrivelledhischeek,stiffenedhisgait;rendu
madehiseyesred,histhinlipsblue;et
andspokeoutshrewdlyinhisgratingvoice.Une
Afrostyrimewasonhistête
head,andonhiseyebrows,et
andhiswirychin.Hecarriedhis
propre
ownlowtemperaturealwaysaboutavec
withhim;heicedhis
bureau
officeinthedog-days;anddidn’tthawitonedegreeatChristmas.
Externalheat
et
andcoldhadlittleinfluenceonScrooge.Aucun
Nowarmthcouldwarm,nowintryweatherchillle
him.Nowindthatblewwasbittererthanhe,
aucun
nofallingsnowwasmoreintentuponitspurpose,aucun
nopeltingrainlessopentoentreaty.Foulweatherdidn’t
savait
knowwheretohavehim.La
Theheaviestrain,andsnow,et
andhail,andsleet,couldboastofla
theadvantageoverhiminonlyun
onerespect.Theyoften“camedown”handsomely,
et
andScroogeneverdid.Nobodyever
arrêté
stoppedhiminthestreettodire
say,withgladsomelooks,“Mycher
dearScrooge,howareyou?Quand
Whenwillyoucometovoir
seeme?”Nobeggarsimploredhimtobestow
une
atrifle,nochildrenaskedhimwhatitwaso’clock,aucun
nomanorwomaneveronceinallhisvie
lifeinquiredthewaytotel
suchandsuchaplace,ofScrooge.Même
Eventheblindmen’sdogsappearedtoconnaître
knowhim;andwhenthey
voyaient
sawhimcomingon,wouldtugtheirownersintodoorwayset
andupcourts;andthenwouldwagtheirtailsasthoughthey
disaient
said,“Noeyeatallismieux
betterthananevileye,darkmaster!”Mais
ButwhatdidScroogecare!Itwastheverythinghe
aimait
liked.Toedgehiswayalongthecrowdedpathsof
vie
life,warningallhumansympathytogarder
keepitsdistance,waswhattheknowingonesappellent
call“nuts”toScrooge.Onceupon
une
atime—ofallthegooddaysintheyear,onChristmasEve—oldScroogesatbusyinhiscounting-house.Itwas
froid
cold,bleak,bitingweather:foggywithal:
et
andhecouldhearthegens
peopleinthecourtoutside,aller
gowheezingupanddown,battant
beatingtheirhandsupontheirbreasts,et
andstampingtheirfeetuponthepavementstonestowarmthem.The
ville
cityclockshadonlyjustgonetrois
three,butitwasquitedarkalready—iteu
hadnotbeenlightallday—andcandleswereflaringinthewindowsoftheneighbouringoffices,comme
likeruddysmearsuponthepalpablebrownair.Thefog
venu
camepouringinateverychinket
andkeyhole,andwassodensewithout,que
thatalthoughthecourtwasofthenarrowest,thehousesoppositeweremerephantoms.To
voir
seethedingycloudcomedroopingdescendre
down,obscuringeverything,onemighthavepenser
thoughtthatNaturelivedhardby,et
andwasbrewingonalargescale.La
ThedoorofScrooge’scounting-housewasopenthathepuisse
mightkeephiseyeuponhisclerk,whoinune
adismallittlecellbeyond,une
asortoftank,wascopyingletters.Scroogehada
très
verysmallfire,buttheclerk’sfeu
firewassoverymuchsmallerthatitressemblait
lookedlikeonecoal.Buthecouldn’treplenishit,forScrooge
gardait
keptthecoal-boxinhispropre
ownroom;andsosurelyastheclerkcamein
avec
withtheshovel,themasterpredictedthatitwouldbenecessaryforthemtoséparent
part.Whereforetheclerkputonhis
blanc
whitecomforter,andtriedtowarmhimselfatthecandle;inwhicheffort,notbeing
un
amanofastrongimagination,hefailed.“AmerryChristmas,
oncle
uncle!Godsaveyou!”
criedacheerfulvoice.
Itwas
la
thevoiceofScrooge’snephew,whovenu
cameuponhimsoquicklythatthiswasla
thefirstintimationhehadofhisapproach.“Bah!”
dit
saidScrooge,“Humbug!”Hehadsoheatedhimselfwithrapid
marchant
walkinginthefogandfrost,ce
thisnephewofScrooge’s,thathewastout
allinaglow;his
visage
facewasruddyandhandsome;hiseyessparkled,
et
andhisbreathsmokedagain.“Christmas
une
ahumbug,uncle!”saidScrooge’snephew.
“Youdon’tmeanthat,Iamsure?”
“Ido,”
dit
saidScrooge.“MerryChristmas!
What
droit
righthaveyoutobemerry?Whatreasonhaveyoutobemerry?
You’re
pauvre
poorenough.”“Come,then,”returned
le
thenephewgaily.“Whatrighthaveyoutobedismal?
Whatreasonhaveyoutobemorose?
You’rerichenough.”
Scroogehaving
pas
nobetteranswerreadyonthespurofthemoment,dit
said,“Bah!”again;
andfolloweditup
avec
with“Humbug.”“Don’tbecross,uncle!”
dit
saidthenephew.“Whatelse
peux
canIbe,”returnedtheuncle,“whenIvis
liveinsuchaworldoffoolsasthis?MerryChristmas!
OutuponmerryChristmas!
What’sChristmas
moment
timetoyoubutamoment
timeforpayingbillswithoutargent
money;atimeforfindingyourselfa
an
yearolder,butnotanhourricher;a
moment
timeforbalancingyourbookset
andhavingeveryitemin’emtravers
througharounddozenofmonthspresenteddeadcontre
againstyou?IfIcouldworkmywill,”
dit
saidScroogeindignantly,“everyidiotqui
whogoesaboutwith‘MerryChristmas’onhislips,devrait
shouldbeboiledwithhispropre
ownpudding,andburiedwithun
astakeofhollythroughhiscœur
heart.Heshould!”
“Uncle!”
pleaded
le
thenephew.“Nephew!”
returnedtheunclesternly,“keepChristmasinyourown
façon
way,andletmekeepitinmine.”“Keepit!”
repeatedScrooge’snephew.
“Butyoudon’t
gardez
keepit.”“Letmeleaveit
tranquille
alone,then,”saidScrooge.“Much
bien
goodmayitdoyou!Beaucoup
Muchgoodithaseverfait
doneyou!”“Therearemanythingsfrom
dont
whichImighthavederivedbien
good,bywhichIhavenotprofited,Idaresay,”returnedle
thenephew.“Christmasamongtherest.
Mais
ButIamsureIhavetoujours
alwaysthoughtofChristmastime,quand
whenithascomeround—apartfromla
thevenerationduetoitssacrednom
nameandorigin,ifanythingbelongingtoitpeut
canbeapartfromthat—asun
agoodtime;akind,forgiving,charitable,pleasant
moment
time;theonlytimeI
connaisse
knowof,inthelongcalendaroftheyear,whenmenet
andwomenseembyoneconsenttoouvrir
opentheirshut-upheartsfreely,et
andtothinkofpeoplebelowthemasiftheyvraiment
reallywerefellow-passengerstothegrave,et
andnotanotherraceofcreaturesboundonotherjourneys.Et
Andtherefore,uncle,thoughithasjamais
neverputascrapofgoldou
orsilverinmypocket,Icrois
believethatithasdonemebien
good,andwilldomebien
good;andIsay,Godblessit!”
Le
TheclerkintheTankinvoluntarilyapplauded.Devenant
Becomingimmediatelysensibleoftheimpropriety,hepokedthefeu
fire,andextinguishedthelastfrailsparkforever.“Letme
entendre
hearanothersoundfromyou,”dit
saidScrooge,“andyou’llkeepyourChristmasbyperdant
losingyoursituation!You’requite
un
apowerfulspeaker,sir,”headded,tournant
turningtohisnephew.“Iwonderyoudon’tgointoParliament.”
“Don’tbeangry,
oncle
uncle.Come!
Dinewithusto-morrow.”
Scrooge
dit
saidthathewouldseehim—yes,indeedhefait
did.Hewentthewholelengthoftheexpression,
et
andsaidthathewouldverrait
seehiminthatextremitypremier
first.“Butwhy?”
criedScrooge’snephew.
“Why?”
“Whydidyougetmarried?”
dit
saidScrooge.“BecauseIfellinlove.”
“Becauseyou
tombé
fellinlove!”growledScrooge,as
si
ifthatweretheonlyonechose
thingintheworldmoreridiculousthanamerryChristmas.“Goodafternoon!”
“Nay,
oncle
uncle,butyounevercametovoir
seemebeforethathappened.Pourquoi
Whygiveitasareasonfornotvenir
comingnow?”“Goodafternoon,”saidScrooge.
“I
veux
wantnothingfromyou;I
demande
asknothingofyou;whycannotwebefriends?”
“Goodafternoon,”
dit
saidScrooge.“Iamsorry,with
tout
allmyheart,tofindyousoresolute.We
eu
haveneverhadanyquarrel,tolaquelle
whichIhavebeenapartie
party.ButIhavemadethetrialinhomagetoChristmas,
et
andI’llkeepmyChristmashumourtothelast.SoAMerryChristmas,uncle!”
“Goodafternoon!”
dit
saidScrooge.“AndAHappyNewYear!”
“Goodafternoon!”
dit
saidScrooge.Hisnephewleft
la
theroomwithoutanangrymot
word,notwithstanding.Hestoppedattheouter
porte
doortobestowthegreetingsoftheseasonontheclerk,qui
who,coldashewas,waswarmerthanScrooge;forhe
retournés
returnedthemcordially.“There’sanotherfellow,”mutteredScrooge;
qui
whooverheardhim:“myclerk,
avec
withfifteenshillingsaweek,et
andawifeandfamily,parlant
talkingaboutamerryChristmas.I’llretiretoBedlam.”
Ce
Thislunatic,inlettingScrooge’snephewsortir
out,hadlettwootherpersonnes
peoplein.Theywereportlygentlemen,pleasanttobehold,et
andnowstood,withtheirhatsoff,inScrooge’sbureau
office.Theyhadbooksandpapersintheirhands,
et
andbowedtohim.“Scrooge
et
andMarley’s,Ibelieve,”saidoneofthegentlemen,referringtohislist.“HaveI
le
thepleasureofaddressingMr.Scrooge,ou
orMr.Marley?”“Mr.
Marleyhasbeen
mort
deadthesesevenyears,”Scroogereplied.“He
mort
diedsevenyearsago,thisverynight.”“Wehave
aucun
nodoubthisliberalityisbien
wellrepresentedbyhissurvivingpartner,”saidle
thegentleman,presentinghiscredentials.Itcertainlywas;
fortheyhadbeen
deux
twokindredspirits.Attheominous
mot
word“liberality,”Scroogefrowned,andshookhistête
head,andhandedthecredentialsback.“At
cette
thisfestiveseasonoftheyear,Mr.Scrooge,”dit
saidthegentleman,takingupune
apen,“itismorethanusuallydesirablethatweshouldfassions
makesomeslightprovisionforthePauvres
Pooranddestitute,whosuffergreatlyatthepresenttime.Manythousandsareinwantofcommonnecessaries;
hundredsofthousandsareinwantofcommoncomforts,sir.”
“Are
il
therenoprisons?”askedScrooge.
“Plentyofprisons,”
dit
saidthegentleman,layingdownthepennouveau
again.“AndtheUnionworkhouses?”
demandedScrooge.
“Arethey
toujours
stillinoperation?”“Theyare.
Still,”returned
le
thegentleman,“IwishIpouvoir
couldsaytheywerenot.”“TheTreadmill
et
andthePoorLawareinfullvigour,then?”dit
saidScrooge.“Bothverybusy,sir.”
“Oh!
Iwas
peur
afraid,fromwhatyousaidatfirst,que
thatsomethinghadoccurredtoarrêter
stopthemintheirusefulcourse,”dit
saidScrooge.“I’mverygladtohearit.”
“UndertheimpressionthattheyscarcelyfurnishChristiancheerofmind
ou
orbodytothemultitude,”returnedthegentleman,“afewofusareendeavouringtoraiseun
afundtobuythePauvres
Poorsomemeatanddrink,et
andmeansofwarmth.Wechoose
ce
thistime,becauseitisun
atime,ofallothers,whenWantiskeenlyressenti
felt,andAbundancerejoices.WhatshallI
mets
putyoudownfor?”“Nothing!”
Scroogereplied.
“You
souhaitez
wishtobeanonymous?”“I
souhaite
wishtobeleftalone,”dit
saidScrooge.“SinceyouaskmewhatI
souhaite
wish,gentlemen,thatismyréponse
answer.