BOOKI
THEGODSINCOUNCIL—MINERVA’SVISITTOITHACA—THECHALLENGEFROMTELEMACHUSTOTHESUITORS.
Vertel
Tellme,OMuse,ofthatingeniousherowhotravelledver
farandwideafterhehad
hadsackedthefamoustownofTroy.Vele
Manycitiesdidhevisit,en
andmanywerethenationswithwhosemannersen
andcustomshewasacquainted;moreoverhesuffered
veel
muchbyseawhiletryingtoredden
savehisownlifeandbrengen
bringhismensafelyhome;maar
butdowhathemighthekon
couldnotsavehismen,fortheyperisheddoor
throughtheirownsheerfollyineten
eatingthecattleoftheSun-godHyperion;so
de
thegodpreventedthemfromeverreachinghuis
home.Tellme,too,about
al
allthesethings,ohdaughterofJove,fromwhatsoeversourceyoumag
mayknowthem.Sonowall
die
whoescapeddeathinbattleof
orbyshipwreckhadgotsafelythuis
homeexceptUlysses,andhe,thoughhewasverlangde
longingtoreturntohisvrouw
wifeandcountry,wasdetainedbyde
thegoddessCalypso,whohadgothimintoeen
alargecaveandwantedtotrouwen
marryhim.Butasyearswentby,
er
therecameatimewhende
thegodssettledthathemoest
shouldgobacktoIthaca;zelfs
eventhen,however,whenhewasamonghiseigen
ownpeople,histroubleswerenotyetover;nevertheless
alle
allthegodshadnowbeguntopityhimexceptNeptune,die
whostillpersecutedhimwithoutceasingen
andwouldnotlethimgethuis
home.NowNeptunehadgoneofftotheEthiopians,
die
whoareattheworld’seinde
end,andlieintwohalves,theonelookingWesten
andtheotherEast.[1]Hehadgegaan
gonetheretoacceptahecatombofsheepen
andoxen,andwasenjoyinghimselfathisfestival;maar
buttheothergodsmetinthehuis
houseofOlympianJove,andthesireofgodsen
andmenspokefirst.Atthat
moment
momenthewasthinkingofAegisthus,whohadbeengedood
killedbyAgamemnon’ssonOrestes;sohesaidto
de
theothergods:.“Seenow,
hoe
howmenlayblameuponusgodsforwhatisafterallniets
nothingbuttheirownfolly.Kijk
LookatAegisthus;hemust
moet
needsmakelovetoAgamemnon’svrouw
wifeunrighteouslyandthenkillAgamemnon,thoughhewist
knewitwouldbethedood
deathofhim;forI
stuurde
sentMercurytowarnhimnottodoen
doeitherofthesethings,inasmuchasOresteszou
wouldbesuretotakehisrevengewhenhegrewupen
andwantedtoreturnhome.Mercury
vertelde
toldhimthisinallgoede
goodwillbuthewouldnotluisteren
listen,andnowhehasbetaald
paidforeverythinginfull.”ThenMinerva
zei
said,“Father,sonofSaturn,Koning
Kingofkings,itservedAegisthusright,en
andsoitwouldanyoneelsedie
whodoesashedid;maar
butAegisthusisneitherherenordaar
there;itisforUlysses
dat
thatmyheartbleeds,whenIdenk
thinkofhissufferingsindat
thatlonelysea-girtisland,farweg
away,poorman,fromallhisfriends.Itisanislandcovered
met
withforest,intheverymiddleofthesea,en
andagoddesslivesthere,dochter
daughterofthemagicianAtlas,wholooksafterthebottomoftheocean,en
andcarriesthegreatcolumnsthathouden
keepheavenandearthasunder.Deze
ThisdaughterofAtlashasgotgreep
holdofpoorunhappyUlysses,en
andkeepstryingbyeverykindofblandishmenttomakehimvergeten
forgethishome,sothatheistiredofleven
life,andthinksofnothingbuthowhemayeens
oncemoreseethesmokeofhiseigen
ownchimneys.You,sir,takenoheedofthis,
en
andyetwhenUlysseswasbeforeTroydidhenotpropitiateyoumet
withmanyaburntsacrifice?Waarom
Whythenshouldyoukeeponbeingsoangrywithhim?”En
AndJovesaid,“Mychild,whatareyoutalkingabout?Hoe
HowcanIforgetUlyssesdan
thanwhomthereisnomorecapableman
manonearth,normoreliberalinhisofferingstode
theimmortalgodsthatliveinheaven?Bearinmind,however,
dat
thatNeptuneisstillfuriouswithUlyssesforheeft
havingblindedaneyeofPolyphemuskoning
kingoftheCyclopes.Polyphemusis
zoon
sontoNeptunebythenymphThoosa,dochter
daughtertothesea-kingPhorcys;thereforethoughhe
zal
willnotkillUlyssesoutright,hetormentshimbypreventinghimfromgettinghuis
home.Still,letuslayourheads
samen
togetherandseehowwekunnen
canhelphimtoreturn;Neptune
zal
willthenbepacified,forals
ifweareallofageest
mindhecanhardlystandouttegen
againstus.”AndMinervasaid,“Father,
zoon
sonofSaturn,Kingofkings,als
if,then,thegodsnowmeandat
thatUlyssesshouldgethome,weshouldeerst
firstsendMercurytotheOgygianislandtovertellen
tellCalypsothatwehavemadeupourmindsen
andthatheistoterugkeren
return.InthemeantimeIwill
ga
gotoIthaca,toputheartintoUlysses’zoon
sonTelemachus;IwillemboldenhimtocalltheAchaeansinassembly,
en
andspeakouttothesuitorsofhismoeder
motherPenelope,whopersistineatingupeen
anynumberofhissheepen
andoxen;IwillalsoconducthimtoSparta
en
andtoPylos,toseeifhekan
canhearanythingabouttheterugkeer
returnofhisdearfather—fordit
thiswillmakepeoplespeakgoed
wellofhim.”Sosayingsheboundonherglitteringgoldensandals,imperishable,withwhichshe
kan
canflylikethewindoverlandof
orsea;shegraspedtheredoubtablebronze-shodspear,sostout
en
andsturdyandstrong,wherewithshequellstheranksofheroesdie
whohavedispleasedher,anddownshedartedfromthetopmostsummitsofOlympus,whereonforthwithshewasinIthaca,atthegatewayofUlysses’huis
house,disguisedasavisitor,Mentes,chiefoftheTaphians,en
andsheheldabronzespearinherhand
hand.Thereshefoundthelordlysuitorsseatedonhidesoftheoxen
die
whichtheyhadkilledandeaten,en
andplayingdraughtsinfrontofthehuis
house.Men-servantsandpageswerebustlingabouttowaituponthem,somemixingwine
met
withwaterinthemixing-bowls,somecleaningdownde
thetableswithwetspongesen
andlayingthemoutagain,en
andsomecuttingupgreatquantitiesofmeat.Telemachus
zag
sawherlongbeforeanyoneelsedeed
did.Hewassittingmoodilyamongthesuitors
dacht
thinkingabouthisbravefather,en
andhowhewouldsendthemflyinguit
outofthehouse,ifheweretokomen
cometohisownagainen
andbehonouredasindaysgoneby.Thusbroodingashe
zat
satamongthem,hecaughtsightofMinervaen
andwentstraighttothegate,forhewasvexeddat
thatastrangershouldbekeptwachten
waitingforadmittance.Hetookherrighthandinhisown,
en
andbadehergivehimherspear.“Welcome,”
zei
saidhe,“toourhouse,en
andwhenyouhavepartakenofgegeten
foodyoushalltelluswhatyouhebt
havecomefor.”Heled
de
thewayashespoke,en
andMinervafollowedhim.Whentheywerewithinhe
nam
tookherspearandsetitinde
thespear-standagainstastrongbearing-postalongmet
withthemanyotherspearsofhisunhappyvader
father,andheconductedhertoeen
arichlydecoratedseatunderwhichhethreween
aclothofdamask.Therewas
een
afootstoolalsoforherfeet,[2]en
andhesetanotherseatnearherforhimself,weg
awayfromthesuitors,thatshekunnen
mightnotbeannoyedwhileeten
eatingbytheirnoiseandinsolence,en
andthathemightaskhermorefreelyover
abouthisfather.Amaidservantthen
bracht
broughtthemwaterinaprachtige
beautifulgoldenewerandpoureditintoeen
asilverbasinforthemtowashtheirhands,en
andshedrewacleantablebesidehen
them.Anupperservantbroughtthembread,
en
andofferedthemmanygoodthingsofwhater
therewasinthehouse,thecarverfetchedthemplatesofallmannerofmeatsen
andsetcupsofgoldbytheirzijde
side,andamanservantbroughtthemwineen
andpoureditoutforhen
them.Thenthesuitorscamein
en
andtooktheirplacesonde
thebenchesandseats.[3]Forthwithmenservantspouredwater
waterovertheirhands,maidsgingen
wentroundwiththebread-baskets,pagesfilledde
themixing-bowlswithwineandwater
water,andtheylaidtheirhandsuponde
thegoodthingsthatwerebeforehen
them.Assoonasthey
hadden
hadhadenoughtoeaten
anddrinktheywantedmusicen
anddancing,whicharethecrowningembellishmentsofeen
abanquet,soaservantbracht
broughtalyretoPhemius,whomtheycompelledperforcetozingen
singtothem.Assoonashetouchedhislyre
en
andbegantosingTelemachussprak
spokelowtoMinerva,withhishoofd
headclosetohersthatgeen
nomanmighthear.“I
hoop
hope,sir,”saidhe,“thatyouzult
willnotbeoffendedwithwhatIamga
goingtosay.Singingcomescheaptothosewhodonot
betalen
payforit,andalldit
thisisdoneatthecostofeen
onewhoseboneslierottinginsomewildernessof
orgrindingtopowderinde
thesurf.Ifthesemenwereto
zien
seemyfathercomebacktoIthacatheywouldprayforlongerlegsratherthaneen
alongerpurse,formoneywouldnotservethem;maar
buthe,alas,hasfallenoneen
anillfate,andevenwanneer
whenpeopledosometimessaydat
thatheiscoming,wenolongerheedthem;weshall
nooit
neverseehimagain.And
nu
now,sir,tellmeandzeg
tellmetrue,whoyouareen
andwhereyoucomefrom.Vertel
Tellmeofyourtownen
andparents,whatmannerofshipyougekomen
camein,howyourcrewgebracht
broughtyoutoIthaca,andofwhatnationtheydeclaredthemselvestobe—foryoucannothebben
havecomebyland.Tellme
ook
alsotruly,forIwanttoweten
know,areyouastrangertodit
thishouse,orhaveyoubeenhier
hereinmyfather’stime?Intheolddayswe
hadden
hadmanyvisitorsformyvader
fatherwentaboutmuchhimself.”En
AndMinervaanswered,“Iwillvertellen
tellyoutrulyandparticularlyallover
aboutit.IamMentes,
zoon
sonofAnchialus,andIamKoning
KingoftheTaphians.Ihave
gekomen
comeherewithmyshipen
andcrew,onavoyagetomenofeen
aforeigntonguebeingboundforTemesa[4]met
withacargoofiron,en
andIshallbringbackcopper.Asformyship,it
ligt
liesoveryonderofftheopen
opencountryawayfromthestad
town,intheharbourRheithron[5]onder
underthewoodedmountainNeritum.[6]Ourfatherswerefriendsbeforeus,asoude
oldLaerteswilltellyou,ifyouzal
willgoandaskhim.They
zeggen
say,however,thatheneverkomt
comestotownnow,andlivesbyhimselfinthecountry,faringhardly,met
withanoldwomantolookafterhimen
andgethisdinnerforhem
him,whenhecomesintiredfrompotteringabouthisvineyard.Theytoldmeyour
vader
fatherwasathomeagain,en
andthatwaswhyIgekomen
came,butitseemsthegodsarenog steeds
stillkeepinghimback,forheisnotdood
deadyetnotonthemainland.Itismorelikelyheisonsomesea-girtislandinmidocean,
of
oraprisoneramongsavagesdie
whoaredetaininghimagainsthiswil
will.Iamnoprophet,
en
andknowverylittleaboutomens,maar
butIspeakasitisborneinuponmefromheaven,en
andassureyouthathezal
willnotbeawaymuchlonger;forheis
een
amanofsuchresourcedat
thateventhoughhewereinchainsofironhezou
wouldfindsomemeansofgettingthuis
homeagain.Buttellme,
en
andtellmetrue,canUlyssesecht
reallyhavesuchafinelookingfellowforazoon
son?Youareindeedwonderfully
zoals
likehimabouttheheaden
andeyes,forwewereclosefriendsvoordat
beforehesetsailforTroywaar
wheretheflowerofalltheArgivesging
wentalso.Sincethattimewe
hebben
havenevereitherofusgezien
seentheother.”“Mymother,”answeredTelemachus,“tellsmeIam
zoon
sontoUlysses,butitiseen
awisechildthatknowshiseigen
ownfather.WouldthatIwere
zoon
sontoonewhohadgrownoud
olduponhisownestates,for,aangezien
sinceyouaskme,thereisgeen
nomoreill-starredmanunderheavendan
thanhewhotheytellmeismyfather.”En
AndMinervasaid,“Thereisgeen
nofearofyourracedyingoutyet,terwijl
whilePenelopehassuchafinezoon
sonasyouare.But
zeg
tellme,andtellmetrue,whatisde
themeaningofallthisfeasting,en
andwhoarethesepeople?Whatisitall
over
about?Haveyousomebanquet,
of
oristhereaweddinginde
thefamily—fornooneseemstobebrengen
bringinganyprovisionsofhiseigen
own?Andtheguests—howatrociouslytheyarebehaving;
whatriotthey
maken
makeoverthewholehouse;itis
genoeg
enoughtodisgustanyrespectablepersoon
personwhocomesnearthem.”“Sir,”
zei
saidTelemachus,“asregardsyourvraag
question,solongasmyvader
fatherwashereitwasgoed
wellwithusandwiththehuis
house,butthegodsintheirdispleasurehebben
havewilleditotherwise,andhebben
havehiddenhimawaymorecloselydan
thanmortalmanwaseveryethidden.I
kunnen
couldhaveborneitbettereventhoughheweredood
dead,ifhehadfallenmet
withhismenbeforeTroy,of
orhaddiedwithfriendsaroundhimwhenthedaysofhisfightingweredone;forthen
de
theAchaeanswouldhavebuilteen
amoundoverhisashes,en
andIshouldmyselfhavebeenheirtohisrenown;maar
butnowthestorm-windshavespiritedhimawayweweten
knownotwhither;heisgone
zonder
withoutleavingsomuchaseen
atracebehindhim,andIinheritniets
nothingbutdismay.Nordoesthe
zaak
matterendsimplywithgriefforthelossofmyvader
father;heavenhaslaidsorrowsuponmeofyet
andere
anotherkind;forthechiefsfromallourislands,Dulichium,Same,
en
andthewoodlandislandofZacynthus,asook
alsoalltheprincipalmenofIthacaitself,areeten
eatingupmyhouseunderthepretextofbetalen
payingtheircourttomymoeder
mother,whowillneitherpointblankzeggen
saythatshewillnotmarry,[7]noryetbrengen
bringmatterstoanend;sotheyaremakinghavocofmyestate,
en
andbeforelongwilldosoook
alsowithmyself.”“Isthatso?”
exclaimedMinerva,“thenyoudoindeed
wil
wantUlysseshomeagain.Givehimhishelmet,shield,
en
andacoupleoflances,en
andifheistheman
manhewaswhenIeerst
firstknewhiminourhuis
house,drinkingandmakingmerry,hezou
wouldsoonlayhishandsover
abouttheserascallysuitors,werehetostaan
standoncemoreuponhiseigen
ownthreshold.Hewasthen
kwam
comingfromEphyra,wherehehadbeentobegpoisonforhisarrowsfromIlus,zoon
sonofMermerus.Ilusfeared
de
theever-livinggodsandwouldnotgeven
givehimany,butmyvader
fatherlethimhavesome,forhewaserg
veryfondofhim.IfUlyssesis
de
themanhethenwasthesesuitorszullen
willhaveashortshriften
andasorrywedding.“But
daar
there!Itrestswithheaventodeterminewhetherheisto
terugkeren
return,andtakehisrevengeinhiseigen
ownhouseorno;Iwould,however,urgeyoutosetabouttryingtogetridofthesesuitorsatonce.
Takemyadvice,call
de
theAchaeanheroesinassemblyto-morrowmorning—layyourzaak
casebeforethem,andcallheaventobearyouwitness.Bid
de
thesuitorstakethemselvesoff,elk
eachtohisownplace,en
andifyourmother’smindissetontrouwen
marryingagain,lethergobacktohervader
father,whowillfindhereen
ahusbandandprovideherwithalle
allthemarriagegiftsthatsolieve
dearadaughtermayexpect.Asforyourself,
laat
letmeprevailuponyoutonemen
takethebestshipyoukunt
canget,withacrewoftwentymen,en
andgoinquestofyourvader
fatherwhohassolongbeenmissing.Some
een
onemaytellyousomething,of
or(andpeopleoftenhearthingsindeze
thisway)someheaven-sentmessagekan
maydirectyou.FirstgotoPylos
en
andaskNestor;thencegoontoSparta
en
andvisitMenelaus,forhegotthuis
homelastofalltheAchaeans;als
ifyouhearthatyourvader
fatherisaliveandonhisweg
wayhome,youcanputupwithde
thewastethesesuitorswillmaken
makeforyetanothertwelvemonths.Als
Ifontheotherhandyouhoort
hearofhisdeath,comehuis
homeatonce,celebratehisfuneralritesmet
withallduepomp,buildeen
abarrowtohismemory,en
andmakeyourmothermarryopnieuw
again.Then,havingdoneallthis,
denk
thinkitwelloverinyourgeest
mindhow,byfairmeansof
orfoul,youmaykillthesesuitorsinyoureigen
ownhouse.Youaretoo
oud
oldtopleadinfancyanylonger;heb
haveyounotheardhowmensen
peoplearesingingOrestes’praisesforheb
havingkilledhisfather’smurdererAegisthus?Youare
een
afine,smartlookingfellow;toon
showyourmettle,then,andmaak
makeyourselfanameinverhaal
story.Now,however,Imustgo
terug
backtomyshipandtomycrew,die
whowillbeimpatientifIkeepthemwachten
waitinglonger;thinkthematter
over
overforyourself,andrememberwhatIheb
havesaidtoyou.”“Sir,”answeredTelemachus,“ithasbeen
heel
verykindofyoutopraten
talktomeinthismanier
way,asthoughIwereyoureigen
ownson,andIwilldoen
doallyoutellme;I
weet
knowyouwanttobegettingonmet
withyourvoyage,butstayeen
alittlelongertillyouhebt
havetakenabathandrefreshedyourself.I
zal
willthengiveyouapresent,en
andyoushallgoonyourweg
wayrejoicing;Iwillgiveyou
een
oneofgreatbeautyandvalue—akeepsakesuchasalleen
onlydearfriendsgivetoeen
oneanother.”Minervaanswered,“Donottryto
houden
keepme,forIwouldbeonmyweg
wayatonce.Asfor
elk
anypresentyoumaybedisposedtomaken
makeme,keepittillIkom
comeagain,andIwillnemen
takeithomewithme.Youshall
geven
givemeaverygoodone,en
andIwillgiveyouoneofnolessvalueinreturn.”Met
Withthesewordssheflewweg
awaylikeabirdintode
theair,butshehadgegeven
givenTelemachuscourage,andhadmadehimdenken
thinkmorethaneverabouthisvader
father.Hefeltthechange,wonderedatit,
en
andknewthatthestrangerhadbeeneen
agod,sohewentstraighttowaar
wherethesuitorsweresitting.Phemiuswas
nog steeds
stillsinging,andhishearerszaten
satraptinsilenceashevertelde
toldthesadtaleoftheterugkeer
returnfromTroy,andtheillsMinervahad
hadlaidupontheAchaeans.Penelope,
dochter
daughterofIcarius,heardhissongfromherkamer
roomupstairs,andcamedownbyde
thegreatstaircase,notalone,maar
butattendedbytwoofherhandmaids.Toen
Whenshereachedthesuitorsshestond
stoodbyoneofthebearingpostsdie
thatsupportedtheroofofthecloisters[8]met
withastaidmaidenoneithersideofhaar
her.Sheheldaveil,moreover,beforeher
gezicht
face,andwasweepingbitterly.“Phemius,”shecried,“you
kent
knowmanyanotherfeatofgodsen
andheroes,suchaspoetslovetocelebrate.Zing
Singthesuitorssomeoneofthese,en
andletthemdrinktheirwineinsilence,maar
butceasethissadtale,foritbreekt
breaksmysorrowfulheart,andremindsmeofmyverloren
losthusbandwhomImourneverzonder
withoutceasing,andwhosenamewasgroot
greatoverallHellasandmiddleArgos.”[9].“Mother,”answeredTelemachus,“let
de
thebardsingwhathehasamindto;bardsdonot
maken
maketheillstheysingof;itisJove,notthey,
die
whomakesthem,andwhozendt
sendswealorwoeuponmankindaccordingtohiseigen
owngoodpleasure.Thisfellow
bedoelt
meansnoharmbysingingtheill-fatedterugkeer
returnoftheDanaans,formensen
peoplealwaysapplaudthelatestsongsmostwarmly.Makeupyourmindtoit
en
andbearit;Ulyssesisnot
de
theonlymanwhonevercamebackfromTroy,maar
butmanyanotherwentdownasgoed
wellashe.Go,then,within
het
thehouseandbusyyourselfwithyourdailyduties,yourloom,yourdistaff,en
andtheorderingofyourservants;forspeechisman’s
zaak
matter,andmineaboveallothers[10]—foritisIwhoammasterhere.”She
ging
wentwonderingbackintothehuis
house,andlaidherson’ssayinginherhart
heart.Then,goingupstairswithherhandmaidsintoher
kamer
room,shemournedherdearman
husbandtillMinervashedsweetslaap
sleepoverhereyes.But
de
thesuitorswereclamorousthroughoutde
thecoveredcloisters[11],andprayedelk
eachonethathemightbeherbedfellow.ThenTelemachus
sprak
spoke,“Shameless,”hecried,“andinsolentsuitors,letusfeastatourpleasurenu
now,andlettherebegeen
nobrawling,foritiseen
ararethingtoheareen
amanwithsuchadivinevoiceasPhemiusheeft
has;butinthemorning
ontmoet
meetmeinfullassemblythatIkan
maygiveyouformalnoticetodepart,en
andfeastatoneanother’shouses,turnen
andturnabout,atyoureigen
owncost.Ifontheotherhandyouchoosetopersistinspunginguponone
man
man,heavenhelpme,butJoveshallreckonmet
withyouinfull,andwhenyouvalt
fallinmyfather’shouseer
thereshallbenomantoavengeyou.”De
Thesuitorsbittheirlipsastheyhoorden
heardhim,andmarvelledatde
theboldnessofhisspeech.Then,Antinous,
zoon
sonofEupeithes,said,“Thegodsseemtohebben
havegivenyoulessonsinblusteren
andtalltalking;mayJove
nooit
nevergrantyoutobechiefinIthacaasyourvader
fatherwasbeforeyou.”Telemachusanswered,“Antinous,donotchidewith
me
me,but,godwilling,Izal
willbechieftooifIkan
can.Isthistheworstfateyou
kunt
canthinkofforme?Itis
geen
nobadthingtobeeen
achief,foritbringszowel
bothrichesandhonour.Still,
nu
nowthatUlyssesisdeader
therearemanygreatmeninIthacazowel
botholdandyoung,andsomeotherkan
maytaketheleadamonghen
them;neverthelessIwillbechiefinmy
eigen
ownhouse,andwillruledie
thosewhomUlysseshaswonforme.”ThenEurymachus,
zoon
sonofPolybus,answered,“Itrestswithheaventodecidewie
whoshallbechiefamongons
us,butyoushallbemeester
masterinyourownhouseen
andoveryourownpossessions;noonewhile
er
thereisamaninIthacashalldoen
doyouviolencenorrobyou.En
Andnow,mygoodfellow,Iwil
wanttoknowaboutthisstranger.What
land
countrydoeshecomefrom?Ofwhat
familie
familyishe,andwhereishisestate?Heeft
Hashebroughtyounewsaboutde
thereturnofyourfather,of
orwasheonbusinessofhiseigen
own?Heseemedawellto
doen
doman,buthehurriedoffsosuddenlydat
thathewasgoneineen
amomentbeforewecouldgettokennen
knowhim.”“Myfatheris
dood
deadandgone,”answeredTelemachus,“andzelfs
evenifsomerumourreachesmeIputnomeer
morefaithinitnow.My
moeder
motherdoesindeedsometimessendforeen
asoothsayerandquestionhim,maar
butIgivehisprophecyingsgeen
noheed.Asforthestranger,hewasMentes,
zoon
sonofAnchialus,chiefofde
theTaphians,anoldfriendofmyfather’s.”Maar
Butinhishearthewist
knewthatithadbeenthegoddess.De
Thesuitorsthenreturnedtotheirzingen
singinganddancinguntiltheevening;maar
butwhennightfellupontheirpleasuringtheygingen
wenthometobedeachinhiseigen
ownabode.[12]Telemachus’sroomwashoog
highupinatower[13]die
thatlookedontotheoutercourt;hither,then,hehied,brooding
en
andfullofthought.A
goede
goodoldwoman,Euryclea,daughterofOps,de
thesonofPisenor,wentbeforehimmet
withacoupleofblazingtorches.Laertes
had
hadboughtherwithhiseigen
ownmoneywhenshewasheel
quiteyoung;hegavetheworthoftwentyoxenfor
haar
her,andshewedasmuchrespecttoherinhishouseholdashedeed
didtohisownweddedvrouw
wife,buthedidnotnam
takehertohisbedforhefearedhiswife’sresentment.[14]Sheitwasdie
whonowlightedTelemachustohiskamer
room,andshelovedhimbetterdan
thananyoftheotherwomeninthehuis
housedid,forshehadnursedhimwhenhewasababy
baby.Heopenedthedoorofhis
bed
bedroomandsatdownuponthebed
bed;BOOKII
ASSEMBLYOFTHE
Volk
PEOPLEOFITHACA—SPEECHESOFTELEMACHUSEn
ANDOFTHESUITORS—TELEMACHUSMAKESHISPREPARATIONSEn
ANDSTARTSFORPYLOSWITHMINERVADISGUISEDASMENTOR.Now
toen
whenthechildofmorning,rosy-fingeredDawn,appearedTelemachusroseen
anddressedhimself.Heboundhissandalsontohiscomelyfeet,girdedhisswordabouthisshoulder,
en
andlefthisroomlookingals
likeanimmortalgod.Heatonce
zond
sentthecriersroundtocallthevolk
peopleinassembly,sotheycalledthemen
andthepeoplegatheredthereon;then,
toen
whentheyweregottogether,hewenttode
theplaceofassemblyspearinhand—notalleen
alone,forhistwohoundswentmet
withhim.Minervaendowedhim
met
withapresenceofsuchdivinecomelinessdat
thatallmarvelledathimashewentby,en
andwhenhetookhisplaats
placeinhisfather’sseatzelfs
eventheoldestcouncillorsmadewayforhem
him.Aegyptius,amanbentdouble
met
withage,andofinfiniteexperience,wasde
thefirsttospeak.His
zoon
sonAntiphushadgonewithUlyssestoIlius,landofnoblesteeds,maar
butthesavageCyclopshadgedood
killedhimwhentheywereallshutupinthecave,en
andhadcookedhislastdiner
dinnerforhim.[17]Hehaddrie
threesonsleft,ofwhomtwee
twostillworkedontheirfather’sland,terwijl
whilethethird,Eurynomus,waseen
oneofthesuitors;neverthelesstheir
vader
fathercouldnotgetoverhet
thelossofAntiphus,andwasnog steeds
stillweepingforhimwhenhebeganhisspeech.“MenofIthaca,”he
zei
said,“hearmywords.From
de
thedayUlyssesleftuser
therehasbeennomeetingofourcouncillorstot
untilnow;whothencanitbe,whether
oud
oldoryoung,thatfindsitsonecessarytoconveneons
us?Hashegotwindofsomehostapproaching,
en
anddoeshewishtowarnons
us,orwouldhespeakuponsomeandere
othermatterofpublicmoment?Iam
zeker
sureheisanexcellentpersoon
person,andIhopeJovezal
willgranthimhisheart’sdesire.”Telemachus
nam
tookthisspeechasofgoed
goodomenandroseatonce,forhewasburstingwithwhathehad
hadtosay.Hestoodinthemiddleoftheassembly
en
andthegoodheraldPisenorbracht
broughthimhisstaff.Then,turningtoAegyptius,“Sir,”
zei
saidhe,“itisI,asyouzult
willshortlylearn,whohaveconvenedyou,foritisIdie
whoamthemostaggrieved.I
heb
havenotgotwindofeen
anyhostapproachingaboutwhichIzou
wouldwarnyou,noriser
thereanymatterofpublicmoment
momentonwhichIwouldspreken
speak.Mygrievanceispurelypersonal,
en
andturnsontwogreatmisfortunesdie
whichhavefallenuponmyhuis
house.Thefirstoftheseisthelossofmyexcellent
vader
father,whowaschiefamongallyouhier
herepresent,andwaslikeavader
fathertoeveryoneofyou;the
tweede
secondismuchmoreserious,en
anderelongwillbetheutterruinofmyestate.De
Thesonsofallthechiefmenamongyouarepesteringmymoeder
mothertomarrythemagainstherwil
will.Theyareafraidto
gaan
gotoherfatherIcarius,vragen
askinghimtochoosetheonehelikesbest,en
andtoprovidemarriagegiftsforhisdochter
daughter,butdaybydaytheyblijven
keephangingaboutmyfather’shuis
house,sacrificingouroxen,sheep,en
andfatgoatsfortheirbanquets,en
andnevergivingsomuchasathoughttothequantityofwinetheydrinken
drink.Noestatecanstandsuchrecklessness;
we
hebben
havenownoUlyssestowardaf
offharmfromourdoors,en
andIcannotholdmyowntegen
againstthem.