THEPREFACE
Theartististhecreatorofbeautifulthings.
To
otkriti
revealartandconcealtheartistisart’scilj
aim.Thecriticishe
koji
whocantranslateintoanothernačin
manneroranewmaterialhisdojam
impressionofbeautifulthings.Thehighestasthelowestformof
kritike
criticismisamodeofautobiography.Oni
Thosewhofinduglymeaningsinbeautifulthingsarekorumpirani
corruptwithoutbeingcharming.Thisisa
greška
fault.Thosewhofindbeautifulmeaningsin
lijepa
beautifulthingsarethecultivated.Forthese
postoji
thereishope.Theyaretheelecttowhombeautifulthings
znače
meanonlybeauty.Thereis
ne
nosuchthingasamoralili
oranimmoralbook.Booksare
dobro
wellwritten,orbadlywritten.To
Thatisall.Thenineteenthcenturydislikeofrealismisthe
bijes
rageofCalibanseeinghisownlice
faceinaglass.Thenineteenthcenturydislikeofromanticismisthe
bijes
rageofCalibannotseeinghisownlice
faceinaglass.The
moralni
morallifeofmanformsdio
partofthesubject-matteroftheartist,ali
butthemoralityofartconsistsintheperfectuseofanimperfectmedium.No
umjetnik
artistdesirestoproveanything.Čak
Eventhingsthataretruemogu
canbeproved.Noartisthas
etičke
ethicalsympathies.Anethicalsympathyinanartistisanunpardonablemannerismofstyle.
Nijedan
Noartistisevermorbid.The
umjetnik
artistcanexpresseverything.Thought
i
andlanguagearetotheartistinstrumentsofanumjetnosti
art.Viceandvirtuearetotheartistmaterialsforanart.
Fromthe
točke
pointofviewofform,thevrsta
typeofalltheartsistheumjetnosti
artofthemusician.Fromthe
točke
pointofviewoffeeling,theactor’szanat
craftisthetype.Allartisatonce
površina
surfaceandsymbol.Thosewhogo
ispod
beneaththesurfacedosoattheirperil.Oni
Thosewhoreadthesymboldosoattheirperil.Itisthe
gledatelj
spectator,andnotlife,thatartstvarno
reallymirrors.Diversityofopinion
o
aboutaworkofartshowsthattheworkisnovo
new,complex,andvital.Whencriticsdisagree,the
umjetnik
artistisinaccordwithhimself.Wecanforgive
je
amanformakingausefulstvar
thingaslongashedoesnotadmireit.The
jedini
onlyexcuseformakingauselessthingisda
thatoneadmiresitintensely.Sva
Allartisquiteuseless.Poglavlje
CHAPTERI.Thestudiowasfilledwiththerichodourofroses,
a
andwhenthelightsummervjetar
windstirredamidstthetreesofthevrtu
garden,therecamethroughtheopenvrata
doortheheavyscentofthelilac,ili
orthemoredelicateperfumeofthepink-floweringthorn.FromthecornerofthedivanofPersiansaddle-bagsonwhichhewaslying,smoking,aswashis
običaj
custom,innumerablecigarettes,LordHenryWottoncouldsamo
justcatchthegleamofthehoney-sweeti
andhoney-colouredblossomsofalaburnum,čije
whosetremulousbranchesseemedhardlyabletobeartheteret
burdenofabeautysoflamelikeastheirs;i
andnowandthenthefantasticshadowsofbirdsinletu
flightflittedacrossthelongtussore-silkcurtainsthatwerestretchedinfrontofna
thehugewindow,producingakindofmomentaryJapaneseučinak
effect,andmakinghimthinkofone
thosepallid,jade-facedpaintersofTokyowho,kroz
throughthemediumofanumjetnosti
artthatisnecessarilyimmobile,seektoprenijeti
conveythesenseofswiftnessi
andmotion.Thesullenmurmurofthebeesshoulderingtheirway
kroz
throughthelongunmowngrass,ili
orcirclingwithmonotonousinsistenceroundthedustygilthornsofthestragglingwoodbine,seemedtomakethestillnessjoš
moreoppressive.ThedimroarofLondonwas
kao
likethebourdonnoteofje
adistantorgan.Inthecentreoftheroom,clampedtoanuprighteasel,stoodthefull-length
portret
portraitofayoungmanofizvanredne
extraordinarypersonalbeauty,andinispred
frontofit,somelittledistanceaway,wassittingtheumjetnik
artisthimself,BasilHallward,whosesuddennestanak
disappearancesomeyearsagocaused,atthevrijeme
time,suchpublicexcitementandgaverisetosomanystrangeconjectures.Asthe
slikar
painterlookedatthegraciousi
andcomelyformhehadsoskilfullymirroredinhisumjetnosti
art,asmileofpleasurepassedacrosshisface,i
andseemedabouttolingertamo
there.Buthesuddenlystartedup,
i
andclosinghiseyes,placedhisfingersuponna
thelids,asthoughhesoughttoimprisonwithinhismozga
brainsomecuriousdreamfromwhichhefearedhemightawake.“Itisyour
najbolje
bestwork,Basil,thebeststvar
thingyouhaveeverdone,”saidLordHenrylanguidly.“Youmustcertainly
poslati
senditnextyeartotheGrosvenor.The
Akademija
Academyistoolargeandpreviše
toovulgar.WheneverIhavegone
tamo
there,therehavebeeneithersomanyljudi
peoplethatIhavenotbeenmogao
abletoseethepictures,što
whichwasdreadful,orsomanypicturesthatIhavenotbeenmogao
abletoseethepeople,što
whichwasworse.TheGrosvenoris
stvarno
reallytheonlyplace.”“Idon’tthinkIshallsenditanywhere,”heanswered,tossinghis
glavu
headbackinthatoddnačin
waythatusedtomakehisfriendslaughathimatOxford.“No,Iwon’t
poslati
senditanywhere.”LordHenryelevatedhiseyebrows
i
andlookedathiminamazementkroz
throughthethinbluewreathsofdima
smokethatcurledupinsuchfancifulwhorlsfromhisteške
heavy,opium-taintedcigarette.“Notsendit
nigdje
anywhere?Mydearfellow,why?
Haveyouany
razlog
reason?Whatoddchapsyoupaintersare!
Youdoanythingin
na
theworldtogainareputaciju
reputation.Assoonasyouhaveone,you
čini
seemtowanttothrowitaway.Itissillyofyou,for
postoji
thereisonlyonethinginna
theworldworsethanbeingtalkedo
about,andthatisnotbeingtalkedo
about.Aportraitlikethiswouldsetyou
daleko
farabovealltheyoungmeninEngland,i
andmaketheoldmenprilično
quitejealous,ifoldmenareevercapableofbilo
anyemotion.”“Iknowyouwilllaughatme,”hereplied,“butI
stvarno
reallycan’texhibitit.Ihaveput
previše
toomuchofmyselfintoit.”LordHenrystretchedhimselfoutonthedivan
i
andlaughed.“Yes,Iknewyouwould;
ali
butitisquitetrue,allthesame.”“Toomuchofyourselfinit!
Uponmy
riječ
word,Basil,Ididn’tknowyouweresovain;i
andIreallycan’tseeanysličnost
resemblancebetweenyou,withyourruggedstrongfacei
andyourcoal-blackhair,andovog
thisyoungAdonis,wholooksasifhewasmadeoutofslonovače
ivoryandrose-leaves.Why,my
dragi
dearBasil,heisaNarcissus,andyou—well,ofnaravno
courseyouhaveanintellectualizraz
expressionandallthat.But
ljepota
beauty,realbeauty,endswhereanintellectualizraz
expressionbegins.Intellectisinitselfa
način
modeofexaggeration,anddestroystheharmoniju
harmonyofanyface.Themomentonesitsdowntothink,onebecomesall
nos
nose,orallforehead,ornešto
somethinghorrid.Lookatthesuccessfulmenin
bilo
anyofthelearnedprofessions.Kako
Howperfectlyhideoustheyare!Osim
Except,ofcourse,intheCrkvi
Church.Buttheninthe
Crkvi
Churchtheydon’tthink.A
biskup
bishopkeepsonsayingatthedobi
ageofeightywhathewastoldtosaykad
whenhewasaboyofeighteen,i
andasanaturalconsequenceheuvijek
alwayslooksabsolutelydelightful.Your
tajanstveni
mysteriousyoungfriend,whosenameyouhavenevertoldme,ali
butwhosepicturereallyfascinatesme,neverthinks.Ifeel
prilično
quitesureofthat.Heissomebrainlessbeautiful
stvorenje
creaturewhoshouldbealwaysovdje
hereinwinterwhenwehavenoflowerstolookat,i
andalwayshereinsummerkada
whenwewantsomethingtochillourintelligence.Don’t
laskaj
flatteryourself,Basil:youarenotinthe
najmanje
leastlikehim.”“Youdon’tunderstand
me
me,Harry,”answeredtheartist.“Of
naravno
courseIamnotlikehim.I
znam
knowthatperfectlywell.Indeed,Ishouldbe
žao
sorrytolooklikehim.Youshrugyourshoulders?
Iamtellingyouthetruth.
Postoji
Thereisafatalityaboutallphysicali
andintellectualdistinction,thesortoffatalitythatseemstodogkroz
throughhistorythefalteringstepsofkings.Itis
bolje
betternottobedifferentfromone’sfellows.Na
Theuglyandthestupidimaju
havethebestofitinovom
thisworld.Theycansitattheirease
i
andgapeattheplay.Ako
Iftheyknownothingofvictory,theyareatbarem
leastsparedtheknowledgeofdefeat.Theyliveaswe
svi
allshouldlive—undisturbed,indifferent,andbez
withoutdisquiet.Theyneitherbring
propast
ruinuponothers,noreverreceiveitfromalienhands.Your
čin
rankandwealth,Harry;mybrains,suchastheyare—myart,
god
whateveritmaybeworth;DorianGray’s
dobar
goodlooks—weshallallsufferforwhatthegodssu
havegivenus,sufferterribly.”“DorianGray?
Is
to
thathisname?”askedLordHenry,walkingacrossthe
studio
studiotowardsBasilHallward.“Yes,thatishis
ime
name.Ididn’tintendto
reći
tellittoyou.”“But
zašto
whynot?”“Oh,Ican’t
objasniti
explain.WhenIlikepeopleimmensely,Inever
kažem
telltheirnamestoanyone.Itis
kao
likesurrenderingapartofnjih
them.Ihavegrownto
ljubav
lovesecrecy.Itseemstobetheone
stvar
thingthatcanmakemodernživot
lifemysteriousormarvelloustonas
us.Thecommonestthingisdelightful
ako
ifoneonlyhidesit.Kad
WhenIleavetownnowIneverkažem
tellmypeoplewhereIamgoing.IfIdid,Iwouldlose
sve
allmypleasure.Itisasilly
navika
habit,Idaresay,butnekako
somehowitseemstobringagreatdealofromantike
romanceintoone’slife.Isupposeyouthinkme
užasno
awfullyfoolishaboutit?”“Notatall,”answeredLordHenry,“notatall,my
dragi
dearBasil.YouseemtoforgetthatIam
oženjen
married,andtheonecharmofbraka
marriageisthatitmakesaživot
lifeofdeceptionabsolutelynecessaryforobje
bothparties.Ineverknow
gdje
wheremywifeis,andmyžena
wifeneverknowswhatIamdoing.Kad
Whenwemeet—wedomeetpovremeno
occasionally,whenwedineoutzajedno
together,orgodowntotheDuke’s—wetelljedni
eachotherthemostabsurdstoriess
withthemostseriousfaces.My
žena
wifeisverygoodatit—muchbetter,instvari
fact,thanIam.Shenevergetsconfusedoverherdates,
a
andIalwaysdo.But
kad
whenshedoesfindmeout,shemakesne
norowatall.I
ponekad
sometimeswishshewould;butshe
samo
merelylaughsatme.”“Ihate
na
thewayyoutalkaboutyourmarriedlife,Harry,”saidBasilHallward,strollingprema
towardsthedoorthatledintona
thegarden.“Ibelievethatyouare
stvarno
reallyaverygoodhusband,ali
butthatyouarethoroughlyashamedofyourownvirtues.Youareanextraordinary
momak
fellow.Youneversayamoral
stvar
thing,andyouneverdoawrongstvar
thing.Yourcynicismissimplyapose.”
“Beingnaturalis
jednostavno
simplyapose,andthemostirritatingpoza
poseIknow,”criedLordHenry,laughing;i
andthetwoyoungmenwentoutintothevrt
gardentogetherandensconcedthemselvesonje
alongbambooseatthatstoodinthesjeni
shadeofatalllaurelbush.Thesunlightslipped
preko
overthepolishedleaves.Inthe
travi
grass,whitedaisiesweretremulous.Nakon
Afterapause,LordHenrypulledouthiswatch.“IamafraidImustbegoing,Basil,”hemurmured,“andbeforeI
ići
go,Iinsistonyouransweringje
aquestionIputtoyousometimeago.”“Whatisthat?”
saidthe
slikar
painter,keepinghiseyesfixedonthezemlju
ground.“Youknowquitewell.”
“Idonot,Harry.”
“Well,Iwill
reći
tellyouwhatitis.I
želim
wantyoutoexplaintomezašto
whyyouwon’texhibitDorianGray’ssliku
picture.Iwanttherealreason.”
“Itoldyouthe
pravi
realreason.”“No,youdidnot.
Yousaiditwas
zato što
becausetherewastoomuchofyourselfinto
it.Now,thatischildish.”
“Harry,”saidBasilHallward,lookinghim
ravno
straightintheface,“everyportret
portraitthatispaintedwithfeelingisaportret
portraitoftheartist,notofthesitter.Thesitteris
samo
merelytheaccident,theoccasion.Itisnothe
koji
whoisrevealedbythepainter;itisratherthe
slikar
painterwho,onthecolouredplatnu
canvas,revealshimself.ThereasonIwillnot
izložiti
exhibitthispictureisthatIamafraidda
thatIhaveshowninitthetajnu
secretofmyownsoul.”LordHenrylaughed.
“Andwhatisthat?”
heasked.
“Iwilltellyou,”saidHallward;
ali
butanexpressionofperplexitycameoverhislice
face.“Iamallexpectation,Basil,”continuedhis
drug
companion,glancingathim.“Oh,
ima
thereisreallyverylittletoreći
tell,Harry,”answeredthepainter;“andIamafraidyouwill
teško
hardlyunderstandit.Perhapsyouwill
teško
hardlybelieveit.”LordHenrysmiled,
i
andleaningdown,pluckedapink-petalleddaisyfromthetrave
grassandexaminedit.“Iam
sasvim
quitesureIshallunderstandit,”hereplied,gazingintentlyatthemali
littlegolden,white-feathereddisk,“andasforbelievingthings,Imogu
canbelieveanything,providedthatitissasvim
quiteincredible.”Thewindshook
neke
someblossomsfromthetrees,andtheheavylilac-blooms,withtheirclusteringstars,movedtoandfrointhelanguidzraku
air.Agrasshopperbegantochirrupbythe
zida
wall,andlikeabluenit
threadalongthindragon-flyfloatedpastonitsbrowngaze
gauzewings.LordHenryfeltasifhecould
čuti
hearBasilHallward’sheartbeating,i
andwonderedwhatwascoming.“Thestoryis
jednostavno
simplythis,”saidthepainternakon
aftersometime.“Twomonths
prije
agoIwenttoacrushatLadyBrandon’s.You
znaš
knowwepoorartistshavetoshowourselvesinsocietyfromtimetotime,samo
justtoremindthepublicthatwearenotsavages.Sa
Withaneveningcoatandawhitetie,asyoutoldmejednom
once,anybody,evenastock-broker,može
cangainareputationforbeingcivilized.Pa
Well,afterIhadbeeninthesobi
roomabouttenminutes,talkingtohugeoverdresseddowagersi
andtediousacademicians,Isuddenlybecameconsciousthatsomeonewaslookingatme
me.Iturnedhalf-wayround
i
andsawDorianGrayforna
thefirsttime.Whenoureyesmet,Ifelt
da
thatIwasgrowingpale.Je
Acurioussensationofterrorcameoverme
me.IknewthatIhadcome
lice
facetofacewithsomeonečija
whosemerepersonalitywassofascinatingthat,ako
ifIallowedittodoso,itwouldabsorbmywholenature,mywholedušu
soul,myveryartitself.Ididnotwantanyexternalinfluenceinmylife.
You
znaš
knowyourself,Harry,howindependentIambynature.Ihave
uvijek
alwaysbeenmyownmaster;hadat
barem
leastalwaysbeenso,tillImetDorianGray.Then—butIdon’t
znam
knowhowtoexplainittoyou.Nešto
SomethingseemedtotellmethatIwasonthevergeofaterriblekrize
crisisinmylife.Ihada
čudan
strangefeelingthatfatehadinstoreformeexquisitejoysi
andexquisitesorrows.Igrew
bojati
afraidandturnedtoquittheroom.Itwasnotconsciencethatmademedoso:
itwas
je
asortofcowardice.Itake
ne
nocredittomyselffortryingtoescape.”“Conscience
i
andcowardicearereallytheiste
samethings,Basil.Conscienceisthetrade-nameofthefirm.
To
Thatisall.”“Idon’t
vjerujem
believethat,Harry,andIdon’tvjerujem
believeyoudoeither.However,
god
whateverwasmymotive—anditmožda
mayhavebeenpride,forIusedtobevrlo
veryproud—Icertainlystruggledtothevrata
door.There,ofcourse,IstumbledagainstLady
Brandon
Brandon.‘Youarenotgoingtorunawayso
brzo
soon,Mr.Hallward?’shescreamedout.Youknowhercuriouslyshrillvoice?”
“Yes;
sheisa
paun
peacockineverythingbutbeauty,”saidLordHenry,pullingna
thedaisytobitswithhislongnervousfingers.“Icouldnotgetridofher.
Shebroughtmeuptoroyalties,
i
andpeoplewithstarsandgarters,i
andelderlyladieswithgigantictiarasi
andparrotnoses.Shespokeofmeasherdearestfriend.
Ihad
samo
onlymetheroncebefore,ali
butshetookitintoherglavu
headtolionizeme.I
vjerujem
believesomepictureofminehadmadeaveliki
greatsuccessatthetime,atbarem
leasthadbeenchatteredaboutinthepennynewspapers,što
whichisthenineteenth-centurystandardofimmortality.Odjednom
SuddenlyIfoundmyselffacetolice
facewiththeyoungmančija
whosepersonalityhadsostrangelystirredme
me.