THEPREFACE
Theartististhecreatorofbeautifulthings.
Torevealart
i
andconcealtheartistisart’saim.Na
Thecriticishewhomože
cantranslateintoanothermannerili
oranewmaterialhisimpressionofbeautifulthings.Thehighestasthelowestformofcriticismisamodeofautobiography.
Oni
Thosewhofinduglymeaningsinbeautifulthingsarecorruptbez
withoutbeingcharming.Thisisafault.
Oni
Thosewhofindbeautifulmeaningsinlijepa
beautifulthingsarethecultivated.Forthese
postoji
thereishope.Theyaretheelecttowhombeautifulthings
znače
meanonlybeauty.Thereis
ne
nosuchthingasamoralili
oranimmoralbook.Booksare
dobro
wellwritten,orbadlywritten.To
Thatisall.ThenineteenthcenturydislikeofrealismistherageofCalibanseeinghisown
lice
faceinaglass.ThenineteenthcenturydislikeofromanticismistherageofCalibannotseeinghisown
lice
faceinaglass.Themoral
život
lifeofmanformspartofthesubject-matteroftheartist,ali
butthemoralityofartconsistsintheperfectuseofanimperfectmedium.Noartistdesirestoprove
ništa
anything.Eventhingsthataretrue
mogu
canbeproved.Noartisthasethicalsympathies.
Anethicalsympathyinanartistisanunpardonablemannerismofstyle.
Nijedan
Noartistisevermorbid.Theartist
može
canexpresseverything.Thoughtandlanguagearetotheartistinstrumentsofanart.
Vice
i
andvirtuearetotheartistmaterialsforanart.Fromthe
točke
pointofviewofform,thetypeofsvih
alltheartsistheartofthemusician.Fromthe
točke
pointofviewoffeeling,theactor’scraftisthetype.Sva
Allartisatoncesurfacei
andsymbol.Thosewhogobeneaththesurfacedosoattheirperil.
Oni
Thosewhoreadthesymboldosoattheirperil.Itisthespectator,
a
andnotlife,thatartstvarno
reallymirrors.Diversityofopinion
o
aboutaworkofartshowsthattheworkisnovo
new,complex,andvital.Whencriticsdisagree,theartistisinaccord
sa
withhimself.Wecanforgive
je
amanformakingausefulstvar
thingaslongashedoesnotadmireit.The
jedini
onlyexcuseformakingauselessthingisda
thatoneadmiresitintensely.Sva
Allartisquiteuseless.CHAPTERI.
Thestudiowasfilledwiththerichodourofroses,
a
andwhenthelightsummerwindstirredamidstthetreesofthegarden,therecamekroz
throughtheopendoortheheavyscentofthelilac,ili
orthemoredelicateperfumeofthepink-floweringthorn.FromthecornerofthedivanofPersiansaddle-bagsonwhichhewaslying,smoking,aswashiscustom,innumerablecigarettes,LordHenryWottoncould
samo
justcatchthegleamofthehoney-sweeti
andhoney-colouredblossomsofalaburnum,whosetremulousbranchesseemedhardlyabletobeartheburdenofje
abeautysoflamelikeastheirs;i
andnowandthenthefantasticshadowsofbirdsinflightflittedacrossna
thelongtussore-silkcurtainsthatwerestretchedinfrontofna
thehugewindow,producingakindofmomentaryJapaneseeffect,i
andmakinghimthinkofone
thosepallid,jade-facedpaintersofTokyowho,kroz
throughthemediumofanartthatisnecessarilyimmobile,seektoconveyna
thesenseofswiftnessandmotion.Thesullenmurmurofthebeesshoulderingtheirway
kroz
throughthelongunmowngrass,ili
orcirclingwithmonotonousinsistenceroundthedustygilthornsofthestragglingwoodbine,seemedtomakethestillnessjoš
moreoppressive.ThedimroarofLondonwas
kao
likethebourdonnoteofje
adistantorgan.Inthecentreoftheroom,clampedtoanuprighteasel,stoodthefull-lengthportraitof
je
ayoungmanofextraordinarypersonalbeauty,andinispred
frontofit,somelittledistanceaway,wassittingtheartisthimself,BasilHallward,whosesuddendisappearancesomeyearsprije
agocaused,atthetime,takvo
suchpublicexcitementandgaverisetosomanystrangeconjectures.Asthepainterlookedatthegracious
i
andcomelyformhehadsoskilfullymirroredinhisart,je
asmileofpleasurepassedacrosshisface,i
andseemedabouttolingertamo
there.Buthesuddenlystartedup,
i
andclosinghiseyes,placedhisfingersuponna
thelids,asthoughhesoughttoimprisonwithinhisbrainneki
somecuriousdreamfromwhichhefearedhemightawake.“Itisyour
najbolje
bestwork,Basil,thebeststvar
thingyouhaveeverdone,”saidLordHenrylanguidly.“Youmustcertainly
poslati
senditnextyeartotheGrosvenor.TheAcademyis
previše
toolargeandtoovulgar.WheneverIhavegone
tamo
there,therehavebeeneithersomanyljudi
peoplethatIhavenotbeenmogao
abletoseethepictures,što
whichwasdreadful,orsomanypicturesthatIhavenotbeenmogao
abletoseethepeople,što
whichwasworse.TheGrosvenoris
stvarno
reallytheonlyplace.”“Idon’tthinkIshallsenditanywhere,”heanswered,tossinghis
glavu
headbackinthatoddnačin
waythatusedtomakehisfriendslaughathimatOxford.“No,Iwon’t
poslati
senditanywhere.”LordHenryelevatedhiseyebrows
i
andlookedathiminamazementkroz
throughthethinbluewreathsofsmokekoji
thatcurledupinsuchfancifulwhorlsfromhisheavy,opium-taintedcigarette.“Notsenditanywhere?
My
dragi
dearfellow,why?Haveyouany
razlog
reason?Whatoddchapsyoupaintersare!
Youdoanythingin
na
theworldtogainareputation.Assoonasyouhaveone,youseemtowanttothrowitaway.
Itissillyofyou,for
postoji
thereisonlyonethinginna
theworldworsethanbeingtalkedo
about,andthatisnotbeingtalkedo
about.Aportraitlikethiswouldsetyou
daleko
farabovealltheyoungmeninEngland,i
andmaketheoldmenprilično
quitejealous,ifoldmenareevercapableofbilo
anyemotion.”“Iknowyouwilllaughatme,”hereplied,“butI
stvarno
reallycan’texhibitit.Ihaveput
previše
toomuchofmyselfintoit.”LordHenrystretchedhimselfoutonthedivan
i
andlaughed.“Yes,Iknewyouwould;
ali
butitisquitetrue,allthesame.”“Toomuchofyourselfinit!
Uponmy
riječ
word,Basil,Ididn’tknowyouweresovain;i
andIreallycan’tseeanyresemblanceizmeđu
betweenyou,withyourruggedstrongfacei
andyourcoal-blackhair,andovog
thisyoungAdonis,wholooksasifhewasmadeoutofivoryi
androse-leaves.Why,mydearBasil,heisaNarcissus,andyou—well,of
naravno
courseyouhaveanintellectualexpressionandsve
allthat.Butbeauty,realbeauty,ends
gdje
whereanintellectualexpressionbegins.Intellectisinitselfamodeofexaggeration,
i
anddestroystheharmonyofbilo
anyface.Themomentonesitsdowntothink,onebecomesallnose,
ili
orallforehead,orsomethinghorrid.Lookatthesuccessfulmenin
bilo
anyofthelearnedprofessions.Kako
Howperfectlyhideoustheyare!Except,of
naravno
course,intheChurch.ButthenintheChurchtheydon’tthink.
Je
Abishopkeepsonsayingattheageofeightywhathewastoldtosaykad
whenhewasaboyofeighteen,i
andasanaturalconsequenceheuvijek
alwayslooksabsolutelydelightful.Yourmysterious
mladi
youngfriend,whosenameyouhavenevertoldme,ali
butwhosepicturereallyfascinatesme,neverthinks.Ifeel
prilično
quitesureofthat.Heissomebrainlessbeautifulcreaturewhoshouldbe
uvijek
alwayshereinwinterwhenwehavenoflowerstolookat,i
andalwayshereinsummerkada
whenwewantsomethingtochillourintelligence.Don’tflatteryourself,Basil:
youarenotinthe
najmanje
leastlikehim.”“Youdon’tunderstand
me
me,Harry,”answeredtheartist.“Of
naravno
courseIamnotlikehim.I
znam
knowthatperfectlywell.Indeed,Ishouldbe
žao
sorrytolooklikehim.Youshrugyourshoulders?
Iamtellingyouthetruth.
Postoji
Thereisafatalityaboutallphysicali
andintellectualdistinction,thesortoffatalitythatseemstodogkroz
throughhistorythefalteringstepsofkings.Itis
bolje
betternottobedifferentfromone’sfellows.Na
Theuglyandthestupidimaju
havethebestofitinovom
thisworld.Theycansitattheirease
i
andgapeattheplay.Ako
Iftheyknownothingofvictory,theyareatbarem
leastsparedtheknowledgeofdefeat.Theyliveaswe
svi
allshouldlive—undisturbed,indifferent,andbez
withoutdisquiet.Theyneitherbringruinuponothers,noreverreceiveitfromalienhands.
Yourrank
i
andwealth,Harry;mybrains,suchastheyare—myart,
god
whateveritmaybeworth;DorianGray’s
dobar
goodlooks—weshallallsufferforwhatthegodssu
havegivenus,sufferterribly.”“DorianGray?
Is
to
thathisname?”askedLordHenry,walkingacrossthestudiotowardsBasilHallward.
“Yes,thatishis
ime
name.Ididn’tintendto
reći
tellittoyou.”“But
zašto
whynot?”“Oh,Ican’texplain.
Kad
WhenIlikepeopleimmensely,Ineverkažem
telltheirnamestoanyone.Itis
kao
likesurrenderingapartofnjih
them.Ihavegrownto
ljubav
lovesecrecy.Itseemstobetheone
stvar
thingthatcanmakemodernživot
lifemysteriousormarvelloustonas
us.Thecommonestthingisdelightful
ako
ifoneonlyhidesit.Kad
WhenIleavetownnowIneverkažem
tellmypeoplewhereIamgoing.IfIdid,Iwouldlose
sve
allmypleasure.Itisasillyhabit,Idare
reći
say,butsomehowitseemstobringagreatdealofromanceintoone’sživot
life.Isupposeyouthinkmeawfullyfoolishaboutit?”
“Notatall,”answeredLordHenry,“notatall,my
dragi
dearBasil.YouseemtoforgetthatIam
oženjen
married,andtheonecharmofmarriageisthatitmakesaživot
lifeofdeceptionabsolutelynecessaryforobje
bothparties.Ineverknow
gdje
wheremywifeis,andmyžena
wifeneverknowswhatIamdoing.Kad
Whenwemeet—wedomeetoccasionally,kad
whenwedineouttogether,ili
orgodowntotheDuke’s—wetelljedni
eachotherthemostabsurdstoriess
withthemostseriousfaces.My
žena
wifeisverygoodatit—muchbetter,instvari
fact,thanIam.Shenevergetsconfusedoverherdates,
a
andIalwaysdo.But
kad
whenshedoesfindmeout,shemakesne
norowatall.I
ponekad
sometimeswishshewould;butshemerelylaughsatme.”
“Ihate
na
thewayyoutalkaboutyourmarriedlife,Harry,”saidBasilHallward,strollingtowardsna
thedoorthatledintona
thegarden.“Ibelievethatyouare
stvarno
reallyaverygoodhusband,ali
butthatyouarethoroughlyashamedofyourownvirtues.Youareanextraordinaryfellow.
Youneversayamoral
stvar
thing,andyouneverdoawrongstvar
thing.Yourcynicismissimplyapose.”
“Beingnaturalissimplyapose,
i
andthemostirritatingposeIknow,”criedLordHenry,laughing;i
andthetwoyoungmenwentoutintothegardenzajedno
togetherandensconcedthemselvesonje
alongbambooseatthatstoodintheshadeofje
atalllaurelbush.Thesunlightslipped
preko
overthepolishedleaves.Inthegrass,whitedaisiesweretremulous.
Nakon
Afterapause,LordHenrypulledouthiswatch.“IamafraidImustbegoing,Basil,”hemurmured,“andbeforeI
ići
go,Iinsistonyouransweringje
aquestionIputtoyousometimeago.”“Whatisthat?”
saidthepainter,keepinghiseyesfixedontheground.
“You
znaš
knowquitewell.”“Idonot,Harry.”
“Well,Iwill
reći
tellyouwhatitis.I
želim
wantyoutoexplaintomezašto
whyyouwon’texhibitDorianGray’spicture.I
želim
wanttherealreason.”“Itoldyouthe
pravi
realreason.”“No,youdidnot.
Yousaiditwas
zato što
becausetherewastoomuchofyourselfinto
it.Now,thatischildish.”
“Harry,”saidBasilHallward,lookinghimstraightinthe
lice
face,“everyportraitthatispainteds
withfeelingisaportraitoftheartist,notofthesitter.Thesitterismerelytheaccident,theoccasion.
Itisnothe
koji
whoisrevealedbythepainter;itisratherthepainter
koji
who,onthecolouredcanvas,revealshimself.The
razlog
reasonIwillnotexhibitovu
thispictureisthatIamafraidda
thatIhaveshowninitthesecretofmyownsoul.”LordHenrylaughed.
“Andwhatisthat?”
heasked.
“Iwilltellyou,”saidHallward;
ali
butanexpressionofperplexitycameoverhislice
face.“Iamallexpectation,Basil,”continuedhiscompanion,glancingat
ga
him.“Oh,thereisreally
vrlo
verylittletotell,Harry,”answeredthepainter;“andIamafraidyouwillhardly
razumjeti
understandit.Perhapsyouwillhardlybelieveit.”
LordHenrysmiled,
i
andleaningdown,pluckedapink-petalleddaisyfromthegrassi
andexaminedit.“Iam
sasvim
quitesureIshallunderstandit,”hereplied,gazingintentlyatthemali
littlegolden,white-feathereddisk,“andasforbelievingthings,Imogu
canbelieveanything,providedthatitissasvim
quiteincredible.”Thewindshook
neke
someblossomsfromthetrees,andtheheavylilac-blooms,withtheirclusteringstars,movedtoandfrointhelanguidzraku
air.Agrasshopperbegantochirrupbythewall,
a
andlikeabluethreadje
alongthindragon-flyfloatedpastonitsbrowngauzewings.LordHenryfeltasifhecould
čuti
hearBasilHallward’sheartbeating,i
andwonderedwhatwascoming.“Thestoryissimplythis,”saidthepainter
nakon
aftersometime.“Twomonths
prije
agoIwenttoacrushatLadyBrandon’s.You
znaš
knowwepoorartistshavetoshowourselvesinsocietyfromtimetotime,samo
justtoremindthepublicthatwearenotsavages.Sa
Withaneveningcoatandawhitetie,asyoutoldmejednom
once,anybody,evenastock-broker,može
cangainareputationforbeingcivilized.Pa
Well,afterIhadbeeninthesobi
roomabouttenminutes,talkingtohugeoverdresseddowagersi
andtediousacademicians,Isuddenlybecameconsciousthatsomeonewaslookingatme
me.Iturnedhalf-wayround
i
andsawDorianGrayforna
thefirsttime.Whenoureyesmet,Ifelt
da
thatIwasgrowingpale.Je
Acurioussensationofterrorcameoverme
me.IknewthatIhadcome
lice
facetofacewithsomeonewhosemerepersonalitywassofascinatingthat,ako
ifIallowedittodoso,itwouldabsorbmywholenature,mywholesoul,myveryartitself.Ididnotwantanyexternalinfluenceinmylife.
You
znaš
knowyourself,Harry,howindependentIambynature.Ihave
uvijek
alwaysbeenmyownmaster;hadat
barem
leastalwaysbeenso,tillImetDorianGray.Then—butIdon’t
znam
knowhowtoexplainittoyou.Nešto
SomethingseemedtotellmethatIwasonthevergeofaterriblecrisisinmylife.Ihadastrangefeeling
da
thatfatehadinstoreformeexquisitejoysi
andexquisitesorrows.Igrew
bojati
afraidandturnedtoquittheroom.Itwasnotconsciencethatmademedoso:
itwas
je
asortofcowardice.Itake
ne
nocredittomyselffortryingtoescape.”“Conscience
i
andcowardicearereallytheiste
samethings,Basil.Conscienceisthetrade-nameofthefirm.
To
Thatisall.”“Idon’t
vjerujem
believethat,Harry,andIdon’tvjerujem
believeyoudoeither.However,
god
whateverwasmymotive—anditmožda
mayhavebeenpride,forIusedtobevrlo
veryproud—Icertainlystruggledtothevrata
door.There,ofcourse,IstumbledagainstLadyBrandon.
‘Youarenotgoingtorunawayso
brzo
soon,Mr.Hallward?’shescreamedout.Youknowhercuriouslyshrillvoice?”
“Yes;
sheisapeacockin
svemu
everythingbutbeauty,”saidLordHenry,pullingna
thedaisytobitswithhislongnervousfingers.“Icouldnotgetridofher.
Shebroughtmeuptoroyalties,
i
andpeoplewithstarsandgarters,i
andelderlyladieswithgigantictiarasi
andparrotnoses.Shespokeofmeasherdearestfriend.
Ihad
samo
onlymetheroncebefore,ali
butshetookitintoherglavu
headtolionizeme.I
vjerujem
believesomepictureofminehadmadeaveliki
greatsuccessatthetime,atbarem
leasthadbeenchatteredaboutinthepennynewspapers,što
whichisthenineteenth-centurystandardofimmortality.SuddenlyIfoundmyself
lice
facetofacewiththeyoungmanwhosepersonalityhadsostrangelystirredme
me.